Synergistic antialgal compositions comprising diphenylethers and certain
commercial biocides and swimming pool liner compositions comprising the
antialgal compositions
    2.
    发明授权
    Synergistic antialgal compositions comprising diphenylethers and certain commercial biocides and swimming pool liner compositions comprising the antialgal compositions 失效
    包含二苯基醚和某些商业杀生物剂和游泳池衬垫组合物的协同抗炎组合物包含抗近距离组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5227360A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-13

    申请号:US926270

    申请日:1992-08-05

    IPC分类号: A01N33/22 A01N37/40 A01N37/48

    CPC分类号: A01N33/22 A01N37/40 A01N37/48

    摘要: Synergistic antialgal compositions comprising substituted fluoroalkyl diphenylethers and a material selected from the group consisting of sodium hypochlorite, halodialkylhydantoin, n-alkyl dimethyl benzylammonium chloride, 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide, 2-bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, poly[oxyethylene(dimethylimino)ethylene(dimethylimino)ethylene dichloride], 3-iodo-2-propynylbutylcarbamate, sodium N-methyldithiocarbamate, 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine and salts thereof, zinc bis(dimethyldithiocarbamate), p-tolydiiodomethylsulfone and fatty acid salt in ratios to each other which exhibit synergism are disclosed. Particularly effective combinations are based on oxyfluorfen as the diphenylether for use in protecting aqueous systems, such as latices and cooling water systems, from algal growth.

    摘要翻译: 包含取代的氟代烷基二苯基醚和选自次氯酸钠,卤代二烷基乙内酰脲,正烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵,2,2-二溴-3-硝基丙酰胺,2-溴-2-硝基-1,3-丙二醇的协同增效组合物, 丙二醇,聚[氧乙烯(二甲基亚氨基)乙烯(二甲基亚氨基)二氯乙烯],3-碘-2-丙炔基丁基氨基甲酸钠,N-甲基二硫代氨基甲酸钠,3-(3,4-二氯苯基)-1,1-二甲基脲,N-(膦酰基甲基) 公开了甘氨酸及其盐,双(二甲基二硫代氨基甲酸锌)锌,对甲苯二碘甲基砜和脂肪酸盐的比例彼此表现出协同作用。 特别有效的组合是基于氟氟芬作为二苯基醚用于保护含水体系如胶乳和冷却水体系的藻类生长。

    Substituted 3-thioacryloyl compounds and their use as antimicrobial
agents
    6.
    发明授权
    Substituted 3-thioacryloyl compounds and their use as antimicrobial agents 失效
    取代的3-硫代丙烯酰化合物及其作为抗微生物剂的用途

    公开(公告)号:US5464832A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07

    申请号:US166498

    申请日:1993-12-13

    摘要: A thioacryloyl compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of OR, R and NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 ;R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; (C.sub.1 -C.sub.18)alkyl; (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)alkenyl; (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)haloalkynyl; 2-(5-chlorothienyl)methyl; phenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halo-, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkoxy-, nitro-, and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkyl; phenacyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of ring halo-, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkoxy-, nitro-, and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkyl; arylalkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of ring halo-, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkoxy-, nitro-, and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkyl;R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)alkyl and phenyl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be joined together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached to form a ring containing 4 to 5 carbon atoms with or without an oxygen heteroatom;X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, phenyl, CO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkyl; andY is selected from the group consisting of CN, CH(COCH.sub.3).sub.2, CH.sub.2 COCH.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CN, CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 C.sub.2 H.sub.5 -propargyl, SCH.dbd.CHCO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, C(.dbd.NH)NH.sub.2 hydrochloride, and 2-(5-chlorothienyl)methyl;provided that when Z is NR.sup.1 R.sup.2, Y is CN; andprovided that when Z is R, X is hydrogen, and Y is CN, R is not phenyl.

    摘要翻译: 式Ⅰ的硫代丙烯酰化合物,其中Z选自OR,R和NR1R2; R选自氢; (C 1 -C 18)烷基; (C1-C8)烯基; (C1-C8)卤代炔基; 2-(5-氯噻吩基)甲基; 任选被一个或多个选自卤代,(C 1 -C 3)烷氧基 - ,硝基 - 和(C 1 -C 3)烷基的取代基取代的苯基; 任选被一个或多个选自环卤,(C1-C3)烷氧基 - ,硝基 - 和(C1-C3)烷基的取代基取代的苯乙烯酰基; 任选被一个或多个选自环卤,(C 1 -C 3)烷氧基 - ,硝基 - 和(C 1 -C 3)烷基的取代基取代的芳基烷基; R 1和R 2独立地选自(C 1 -C 8)烷基和苯基,或者R 1和R 2可以与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成含有或不含有氧杂原子的含有4至5个碳原子的环; X选自氢,卤素,苯基,CO 2 CH 3和(C 1 -C 3)烷基; 并且Y选自CN,CH(COCH 3)2,CH 2 COCH 3,CH 2 CN,CH 2 CO 2 C 2 H 5 - 炔丙基,SCH = CHCO 2 CH 3,C(= NH)NH 2盐酸盐和2-(5-氯噻吩基)甲基; 条件是当Z为NR1R2时,Y为CN; 并且条件是当Z是R时,X是氢,Y是CN,R不是苯基。

    Antimicrobial polymeric quaternary ammonium salts
    7.
    发明授权
    Antimicrobial polymeric quaternary ammonium salts 失效
    抗菌聚合季铵盐

    公开(公告)号:US5416210A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-16

    申请号:US896298

    申请日:1992-06-10

    摘要: In one aspect, compounds, methods of using them, compositions comprising such compounds, and uses of such compositions.These objects, and others which will become apparent from the following disclosure, are achieved by the present invention which comprises in one aspect compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkaryl optionally substituted on the aryl portion or aralkyl optionally substituted on the aryl portion, R having up to 20 carbon atoms and is optionally branched, andA is (CH.sub.2).sub.p, (CH.sub.2).sub.q --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.r, or (CH.sub.2).sub.q --S--(CH.sub.2).sub.r,wherein p=2 to 8, q=1 to 8, and r=1 to 8.R.sub.1 =--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --, --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O).sub.n --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, or --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O).sub.n --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --.In another aspect, the invention comprises polymers of the formula ##STR2##

    摘要翻译: 在一个方面,化合物,使用它们的方法,包含这些化合物的组合物和这种组合物的用途。 这些目的以及从下列公开将变得显而易见的其它目的是通过本发明来实现的,其一方面包括式(IV)的化合物,其中R是烷基,环烷基,芳基,取代的芳基,任选取代的烷芳基 在芳基部分上任选取代的芳基或芳烷基,R具有至多20个碳原子,并且任选是支链的,A是(CH 2)p,(CH 2)q O-(CH 2)r或(CH 2)q S- R 2 = - (CH 2)m - , - (CH 2 CH 2 -O)n -CH 2 CH 2 - 或 - (CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -O),其中p = 2至8,q = 1至8,r = )n -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - 。 另一方面,本发明包括下式的聚合物:(V)