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公开(公告)号：US4966801A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US276670
申请日：1988-11-25
CPC分类号： B29C70/42 , B29C70/22 , C08J5/04 , C08J9/00 , D04B1/00 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/24091 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T442/3528 , Y10T442/3537
摘要： A lightweight composite material is disclosed which comprises three-dimensionally arranged fibers of at least 50 mm length provided in a thermoplast matrix. The thermoplast matrix is thermally treated to form cavities within the matrix.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种轻质复合材料，其包括设置在热塑性塑料基体中的至少50mm长度的三维排列的纤维。 热塑性基体被热处理以在基体内形成空腔。
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2.发明授权Lightweight shaped articles containing expandable graphite, their production and their use 失效含有可膨胀石墨的轻质成形制品，其生产及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5397643A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-14
申请号：US33445
申请日：1993-03-18
申请人： Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
发明人： Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
CPC分类号： B32B5/18 , Y10T428/249954 , Y10T428/30
摘要： Sandwich-like lightweight shaped articles consist of a core material containing expandable graphite expanded according to the mould and if appropriate a binder, and at least one covering layer of thermoplastic material.
摘要翻译： 三明治轻质成型制品由包含根据模具膨胀的可膨胀石墨和如果合适的粘合剂和至少一种热塑性材料覆盖层的核心材料组成。
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公开(公告)号：US4570622A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-18
申请号：US545013
申请日：1983-10-24
CPC分类号： C08G18/307 , A61L15/12 , C08G18/10
摘要： The present invention relates to a constructional material which is stable in storage and which is kept under moisture-free conditions and which comprises a substrate and a reactive one-component system which hardens on exposure to air by reaction with moisture. The present invention also relates to a process for the production of a constructional material which is stable in storage.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在储存中稳定并且保持在无湿度条件下的结构材料，其包括基底和通过与水分反应而暴露于空气而硬化的反应性单组分体系。 本发明还涉及一种在储存中稳定的结构材料的生产方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4992481A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-12
申请号：US316370
申请日：1989-02-27
申请人： Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
发明人： Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
CPC分类号： C09K21/14 , C09K3/1021 , C09K2200/06
摘要： The new fire retardant elements are characterized in that they are foam mouldings which are elastic in the moist state and contain a liquid flameproofing impregnation, and the fire retardant elements are protected against moisture loss before installation and solidify on drying after installation. A process for the production of such fire retardant elements and mouldings which comprise such fire retardant elements are likewise described and claimed.
摘要翻译： 新的阻燃元件的特征在于它们是在湿润状态下是弹性的并且含有液体阻燃浸渍的泡沫塑料，并且在安装之前防止阻燃元件防止水分损失并且在安装之后在干燥时固化。 同样描述和要求保护包含这种阻燃元件的这种阻燃元件和模制品的生产方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4411262A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-25
申请号：US336206
申请日：1981-12-31
CPC分类号： C08G18/4837 , A61L15/12 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/307 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31601 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The present invention relates to a constructional material which is stable in storage and which is kept under moisture-free conditions and which comprises a substrate and a reactive one-component system which hardens on exposure to air by reaction with moisture. The present invention also relates to a process for the production of a constructional material which is stable in storage.
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6.发明授权Fireproofing gels, processes for their preparation and their use, in particular for fireproof glazing 失效防火凝胶，其制备方法及其用途，特别是防火玻璃
公开(公告)号：US5425901A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US923123
申请日：1992-07-31
申请人： Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
发明人： Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
CPC分类号： B32B17/10311 , C09K21/12 , Y10S428/92
摘要： Fireproofing gels based on amine salts of acid phosphates are characterized in that they comprise an aluminum component, a phosphorus component, an amine component and if appropriate water in proportions such that, at 5.degree. to 30.degree. C. for more than 24 hours, they form a mixture which is capable of flow, and on heating to temperatures above 45.degree. C. they change into a transparent gel in less than 24 hours. In addition to other uses, such fireproofing gels are particularly suitable for the production of laminated glass constructions having a fire protection action.
摘要翻译： 基于酸式磷酸盐的胺盐的防火凝胶的特征在于它们包含铝组分，磷组分，胺组分以及如果合适的水，其比例使得在5℃至30℃下超过24小时， 形成能够流动并在加热至高于45℃的温度下的混合物，它们在不到24小时内变成透明凝胶。 除了其它用途之外，这种防火凝胶特别适用于生产具有防火作用的夹层玻璃结构。
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7.发明授权Process for the production of stiffening materials containing hydraulic binders, in particular plaster bandages 失效用于生产含有液压粘合剂，特别是石膏绷带的加强材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5308642A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-03
申请号：US69642
申请日：1993-05-26
申请人： Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
发明人： Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
IPC分类号： A61F13/04 , A61L15/07 , A61L15/08 , A61L15/12 , C04B24/24 , C04B28/14 , C09K21/00 , F16J15/00 , A01N1/02
摘要： An ecologically harmless process for the production of stiffening materials containing hydraulic binders, for example plaster bandages, is characterized in that a hydraulic binder is mixed in pulverulent form with a reactive binder, this mixture is applied to a sheet-like material, the sheet-like material thus coated is rolled up and the setting reaction of the reactive binder is allowed to proceed before, during and/or after the rolling-up.
摘要翻译： 用于生产含有水硬性粘合剂（例如石膏绷带）的加强材料的生态无害化方法的特征在于，水硬性粘合剂以粉末形式与活性粘合剂混合，将该混合物施加到片状材料上， 将这样涂覆的类似材料卷起，使反应性粘合剂的凝固反应在卷起之前，期间和/或之后进行。
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公开(公告)号：US5247005A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US885094
申请日：1992-05-18
申请人： Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
发明人： Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
IPC分类号： B28B3/02 , B64G1/00 , B65D81/38 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/536 , C04B35/63 , C04B38/00 , E04B1/74 , F16L59/00 , F28F21/02
CPC分类号： C04B35/536 , F28F21/02
摘要： In a particularly advantageous process for the production of mouldings from expandable graphite, the expandable graphite is first converted into a pre-expanded form and the latter is compression moulded in a compression moulding apparatus at temperatures below 180.degree. C. to give performs. Moldings are produced from these preforms by heating in moulds to temperatures above 180.degree. C.
摘要翻译： 在用于从可膨胀石墨制造模制品的特别有利的方法中，可膨胀石墨首先被转化为预膨胀形式，并且后者在压缩模制装置中在低于180℃的温度下进行压缩模塑以给出性能。 通过在模具中加热至高于180℃的温度从这些预成型件制造成型品。
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公开(公告)号：US4659797A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US847373
申请日：1986-04-02
CPC分类号： C08J5/24 , C08G18/3215 , C08G18/6511 , C08J2375/00
摘要： Polyurethane-based matrix materials are made by reacting a phenol which is at least bifunctional with an aromatic isocyanate which is at least difunctional in the presence of 1-40 wt. % soft segment former. The soft segment former is a compound containing long chain aliphatic groups having at least six carbon atoms in the aliphatic group, an isocyanate-reactive group and a molecular weight of from 800 to 10,000. From 90 to 130 equivalent percent of isocyanate groups (based on the total of isocyanate-reactive groups present in the phenol and soft segment former) are employed. These matrix materials are particularly useful in the production of composite materials and as adhesives.
摘要翻译： 基于聚氨酯的基质材料通过使至少具有双官能团的苯酚与至少两官能的芳族异氰酸酯在1-40重量％存在下反应制备。 ％软段前。 软链段形成剂是含有在脂族基团中具有至少6个碳原子的长链脂族基团，异氰酸酯反应性基团和分子量为800至10,000的化合物。 使用90至130当量的异氰酸酯基团（基于存在于苯酚和软链段前体中的异氰酸酯 - 反应性基团的总量）。 这些基体材料在复合材料的生产和粘合剂中特别有用。
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公开(公告)号：US4456642A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-26
申请号：US342033
申请日：1982-01-22
申请人： Hans-Heribert Burgdorfer , Dietmar Schapel , Gottfried Schneider , Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
发明人： Hans-Heribert Burgdorfer , Dietmar Schapel , Gottfried Schneider , Wulf von Bonin , Ulrich von Gizycki
IPC分类号： B01F3/10 , A61G7/05 , A61G7/057 , B60N2/00 , B68G5/00 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/48 , C08L75/00 , C08L75/04 , B32B1/04 , B32B3/02 , B32B27/40
CPC分类号： C08G18/4837 , A61G7/05738 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/0876 , C08G18/4804 , C08G18/4829 , C08L75/04 , C08G2220/00 , Y10S5/909 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24793 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： A gel of specific composition is encased in a flexible elastic casing to form a gel pad. The gel used is made up of (a) 15-62 weight % (based on (a)+(b)) of a high molecular weight covalently cross-linked polyurethane matrix and (b) 85-38 weight % (based on (a)+(b)) of a liquid dispersing agent. The liquid dispersing agent is a polyhydroxy compound having an average molecular weight between 1000 and 12,000, and an OH number between 20 and 112. This dispersing agent contains essentially no hydroxy compounds with a molecular weight below 800. The gel may also include fillers and/or additives known to those in the art. Suitable casing materials include polyurethane films, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and mesh fabrics. These gel pads are particularly useful as mattress, mattress inserts, wheelchair cushions, car seats, car seat supports and as pad elements for upholstered furniture.
摘要翻译： 特定组合物的凝胶被包裹在柔性弹性套管中以形成凝胶垫。 所使用的凝胶由（a）15-62重量％（基于（a）+（b））的高分子量共价交联的聚氨酯基质和（b）85-38重量％（基于（a） a）+（b））。 液体分散剂是平均分子量在1000和12,000之间，OH数在20和112之间的多羟基化合物。该分散剂基本上不含分子量低于800的羟基化合物。凝胶还可以包括填料和/ 或本领域技术人员已知的添加剂。 合适的套管材料包括聚氨酯膜，机织织物，针织物和网状织物。 这些胶垫特别适用于床垫，床垫插入物，轮椅坐垫，汽车座椅，汽车座椅支撑件以及用于软体家具的衬垫元件。
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