PRESSURE SENSOR WITH CONTACT DETECTION OF THE DEFLECTION OF THE MEMBRANE, PRESSURE SENSOR SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING A PRESSURE SIGNAL

    公开(公告)号:US20240288324A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-29

    申请号:US18572026

    申请日:2022-06-02

    CPC classification number: G01L9/0047 G01L9/0072 G01L13/025

    Abstract: A micromechanical pressure sensor element as well as a pressure sensing system comprising such a pressure sensor element, with which the pressure sensor element establishes an electrical contact in the event of a specified first pressure being applied. The pressure sensor element has a membrane that can be moved or deflected by an applied pressure. A first cavity into which the membrane can be deflected is provided below the membrane. Two contact elements are provided which come into contact with each other, in particular via a mechanical contact, on the basis of a first applied pressure being exceeded so that an electric contact is established. At least one first contact element, which is directly or indirectly connected to the membrane, and a second contact element, which is directly or indirectly connected to the cavity bottom, are provided.

    PRODUCTION METHOD FOR A MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR APPARATUS, AND CORRESPONDING MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20230406697A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-21

    申请号:US18323223

    申请日:2023-05-24

    Abstract: A production method for a micromechanical sensor apparatus. The method includes: providing a bonded wafer stack comprising an ASIC wafer and a MEMS wafer, the ASIC wafer including ASIC switching devices and the MEMS wafer including MEMS sensor devices, an ASIC switching device and a corresponding MEMS sensor device are arranged one above the other such that they form a respective micromechanical sensor apparatus in the bonded wafer stack; providing a first packaging wafer having first front and rear faces; in the first rear face, the first packaging wafer has blind holes assigned to corresponding sensor detection regions of a respective MEMS sensor device; bonding the first rear face to the wafer stack such that the blind holes are each in fluid connection with the corresponding sensor detection region; backthinning, on the first front face, the first packaging wafer bonded to the wafer stack to expose the blind holes.

    PRESSURE SENSOR AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A PRESSURE SENSOR

    公开(公告)号:US20220276108A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-01

    申请号:US17649832

    申请日:2022-02-03

    Abstract: A pressure sensor includes a micromechanical sensor element including a pressure-sensitive diaphragm, which spans a cavity in a base material and includes a diaphragm electrode. A fixed counter electrode is situated inside the cavity and, with the diaphragm electrode, forms a first measuring capacitor for detecting a first measuring pressure. A reference capacitor is situated inside the cavity and includes a first and a second fixed reference electrode. The pressure sensor is operable in a first operating mode, in which the first measuring capacitor and the first reference capacitor are interconnected in a first bridge circuit. The pressure sensor is operable in a second operating mode, in which the diaphragm electrode, the counter electrode and the reference electrodes are interconnected in such a way that the diaphragm electrode, together with the at least one first reference electrode, forms a second measuring capacitor for detecting a second measuring pressure.

    METHOD FOR DETECTING CONTAMINATION OF A MEMS SENSOR

    公开(公告)号:US20250059025A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-20

    申请号:US18789780

    申请日:2024-07-31

    Abstract: A method for detecting contamination of a micro-electromechanical sensor of a sensor module using a heater, wherein the sensor module has a temperature sensor arranged at a distance from the heater and from the micro-electromechanical sensor. The heater heats the sensor, which is measured by the temperature sensor. The sensor measures physical quantities at different times. The measured physical quantities are compensated based on the temperatures measured at the different times. It is ascertained based on the compensated physical quantities and the temperature difference between the different times whether the micro-electromechanical sensor is free of contamination or has contamination. A system for detecting contamination of a micro-electromechanical sensor of a sensor module, a computer program and a machine-readable storage medium, are also described.

    Pressure sensor with improved self-healing diaphragm

    公开(公告)号:US11821803B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-21

    申请号:US17393759

    申请日:2021-08-04

    CPC classification number: G01L19/0627 G01L9/0041

    Abstract: A sensor includes a sensing element for detecting a property and/or a composition of a surrounding medium of the sensor, a transmission medium for transmitting a property and/or a composition of the surroundings medium onto the sensing element, the transmission medium being situated in such a way that the transmission medium is applied to the sensing element, and a cover, which distances the transmission medium from the surrounding medium, the cover being manufactured from a self-healing material, in particular, the cover being designed as a flexible membrane which is made up of a self-healing material.

    METHOD FOR ASSESSING THE STATE OF A SENSOR AS WELL AS SENSOR SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE SENSOR SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20230273236A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-31

    申请号:US18040185

    申请日:2021-07-15

    CPC classification number: G01P15/125 G01P1/00

    Abstract: A method for assessing the state of a sensor. The sensor comprises a deflectable micromechanical sensor structure for detecting a physical input variable and converting the physical input variable into an electrical sensor signal. A medium surrounding the sensor acts on the micromechanical sensor structure. The micromechanical sensor structure is deflectable using an excitation signal. The method includes: generating an excitation signal using a driver unit; outputting the excitation signal to the micromechanical sensor structure; deflecting the micromechanical sensor structure using the excitation signal; detecting a response behavior of the micromechanical sensor structure in response to the excitation signal; comparing the response behavior to a reference behavior to determine a measure of deviation for the response behavior in relation to the reference behavior; and assessing, based on the measure of deviation, the state of the sensor with respect to the presence of a deposit.

    Pressure sensor with improved detection accuracy and compact design

    公开(公告)号:US11630012B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-18

    申请号:US17649832

    申请日:2022-02-03

    Abstract: A pressure sensor includes a micromechanical sensor element including a pressure-sensitive diaphragm, which spans a cavity in a base material and includes a diaphragm electrode. A fixed counter electrode is situated inside the cavity and, with the diaphragm electrode, forms a first measuring capacitor for detecting a first measuring pressure. A reference capacitor is situated inside the cavity and includes a first and a second fixed reference electrode. The pressure sensor is operable in a first operating mode, in which the first measuring capacitor and the first reference capacitor are interconnected in a first bridge circuit. The pressure sensor is operable in a second operating mode, in which the diaphragm electrode, the counter electrode and the reference electrodes are interconnected in such a way that the diaphragm electrode, together with the at least one first reference electrode, forms a second measuring capacitor for detecting a second measuring pressure.

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