Planar magnetic head
    1.
    发明授权
    Planar magnetic head 失效
    平面磁头

    公开(公告)号:US07079354B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-18

    申请号:US09638663

    申请日:2000-08-14

    IPC分类号: G11B5/147

    摘要: A magnetic head including a second magnetic pole (P2 pole) that is fabricated upon a write gap layer that is deposited upon a flat surface. To achieve the flat surface, a P1 pole pedestal is formed upon the P1 pole layer with a sufficient thickness that the induction coil structure can be fabricated beneath the write gap layer. In the preferred embodiment, an etch stop layer is formed upon the P1 pole layer and an ion etching process is utilized to form the induction coil trenches in an etchable material that is deposited upon the etch stop layer. Following the fabrication of the induction coil structure a CMP process is conducted to obtain a polished flat surface upon which to deposit the write gap layer, and the P2 pole is then fabricated upon the flat write gap layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种磁头,包括在沉积在平坦表面上的写间隙层上制造的第二磁极(P2极)。 为了实现平坦表面,P1极基座以足够的厚度形成在P1极层上,使得感应线圈结构可以在写间隙层下方制造。 在优选实施例中,在P1极层上形成蚀刻停止层,并且使用离子蚀刻工艺以沉积在蚀刻停止层上的可蚀刻材料形成感应线圈沟槽。 在感应线圈结构的制造之后,进行CMP工艺以获得抛光的平坦表面,在其上沉积写间隙层,然后在平面写间隙层上制造P2极。

    Planar magnetic head and fabrication method therefor
    2.
    发明授权
    Planar magnetic head and fabrication method therefor 失效
    平面磁头及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06949200B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-27

    申请号:US10610971

    申请日:2003-06-30

    IPC分类号: G11B5/31 G11B5/33 G11B5/17

    摘要: The magnetic head of the present invention, includes a second magnetic pole (P2 pole) that is fabricated upon a write gap layer that is deposited upon a flat surface. To achieve the flat surface, a P1 pole pedestal is formed upon the P1 pole layer with a sufficient thickness that the induction coil structure can be fabricated beneath the write gap layer. In the preferred embodiment, an etch stop layer is formed upon the P1 pole layer and an ion etching process is utilized to form the induction coil trenches in an etchable material that is deposited upon the etch stop layer. Following the fabrication of the induction coil structure a CMP process is conducted to obtain a polished flat surface upon which to deposit the write gap layer, and the P2 pole is then fabricated upon the flat write gap layer.The magnetic head of the present invention can be reliably fabricated with a more narrow P2 pole tip base width, such that data tracks written by the magnetic head are likewise narrower. A hard disk drive including the magnetic head of the present invention therefore possesses narrower written data tracks, such that the areal data storage density of the hard disk drive is increased.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的磁头包括在沉积在平坦表面上的写间隙层上制造的第二磁极(P 2极)。 为了实现平坦表面,P 1极基座形成在P 1极层上,具有足够的厚度,使感应线圈结构可以在写间隙层下方制造。 在优选实施例中,在P 1极层上形成蚀刻停止层,并且使用离子蚀刻工艺在沉积在蚀刻停止层上的可蚀刻材料中形成感应线圈沟槽。 在制造感应线圈结构之后,进行CMP工艺以获得抛光的平坦表面,在其上沉积写间隙层,然后在平面写间隙层上制造P 2极。 本发明的磁头可以可靠地制造成具有更窄的P 2极尖基座宽度,使得由磁头写入的数据轨道同样较窄。 因此,包括本发明的磁头的硬盘驱动器具有较窄的写入数据磁道,使得硬盘驱动器的面积数据存储密度增加。

    Method of making stabilized MR sensor and flux guide joined by
contiguous junction
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of making stabilized MR sensor and flux guide joined by contiguous junction 失效
    制造稳定的MR传感器和通过连接接头连接的助焊剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5893981A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-13

    申请号:US44358

    申请日:1998-03-19

    摘要: The back end of an MR sensor and a flux guide are joined by a contiguous self-aligned junction so that a predictable overlap of the flux guide on the back end of the MR sensor can be achieved for optimizing signal flux density in the MR sensor. Lead/longitudinal bias layers for the MR sensor are also joined by a contiguous self-aligned junction to the flux guide for stabilizing the flux guide. By employing a single lift off resist mask the MR sensor and the lead/longitudinal bias layers can be patterned followed by deposition of the flux guide. The flux guide is a bilayer of an insulation material layer and a flux guide material layer. The insulation material layer is sandwiched between the MR sensor and the flux guide material layer and between the lead/longitudinal bias layers and the flux guide material layer. A heat guide or combined flux guide and heat guide may be substituted for the aforementioned flux guide.

    摘要翻译: MR传感器和磁通引导件的后端通过连续的自对准结连接,从而可以实现MR传感器后端的磁通引导件的可预测重叠,以优化MR传感器中的信号通量密度。 用于MR传感器的引线/纵向偏置层也通过连接的自对准结连接到通量引导件,用于稳定通量引导件。 通过使用单个剥离抗蚀剂掩模,MR传感器和引导/纵向偏置层可以被图案化,然后沉积助焊剂引导件。 助焊剂是绝缘材料层和助焊剂引导材料层的双层。 绝缘材料层被夹在MR传感器和磁通引导材料层之间以及引导/纵向偏置层与通量引导材料层之间。 导热或组合的磁通引导件和导热件可以代替上述的磁通引导件。

    Planar stitched write head having write coil insulated with inorganic insulation
    4.
    发明授权
    Planar stitched write head having write coil insulated with inorganic insulation 失效
    平面针迹写头,具有用无机绝缘绝缘的写线圈

    公开(公告)号:US06377423B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09761034

    申请日:2001-01-16

    IPC分类号: G11B5147

    摘要: A write head has a second pole tip layer, a coil layer and a write coil insulation layer that are planarized at their top surfaces. A thin top insulation layer insulates the top of the coil layer from a yoke portion of the second pole piece which is connected to the second pole tip layer in the pole tip region and connected to a first pole piece layer in a back gap region. In a preferred embodiment the write gap layer extends throughout the yoke region and provides the only insulation between the first pole piece layer and the coil layer. Further, it is preferred that the write coil insulation layer be an inorganic material such as silicon dioxide (SiO2). Several embodiments of the write head are provided along with novel methods of making.

    摘要翻译: 写头具有在其顶表面处被平坦化的第二极尖端层,线圈层和写入线圈绝缘层。 薄顶部绝缘层将线圈层的顶部与第二极靴的轭部绝缘,该轭部与极尖端区域中的第二极尖端层连接并连接到后隙区域中的第一极靴层。 在优选实施例中,写间隙层延伸贯穿磁轭区域,并且在第一极片层和线圈层之间提供唯一的绝缘。 此外,写入线圈绝缘层优选为二氧化硅(SiO 2)等无机材料。 提供写头的几个实施例以及新颖的制作方法。

    Stabilized MR sensor and heat guide joined by contiguous junction
    5.
    发明授权
    Stabilized MR sensor and heat guide joined by contiguous junction 有权
    稳定的MR传感器和导热板连接在一起

    公开(公告)号:US06239955B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-29

    申请号:US09280497

    申请日:1999-03-30

    IPC分类号: G11B539

    摘要: The back end of an MR sensor and a flux guide are joined by a contiguous self-aligned junction so that a predictable overlap of the flux guide on the back end of the MR sensor can be achieved for optimizing signal flux density in the MR sensor. Lead/longitudinal bias layers for the MR sensor are also joined by a contiguous selfaligned junction to the flux guide for stabilizing the flux guide. By employing a single lift off resist mask the MR sensor and the lead/longitudinal bias layers can be patterned followed by deposition of the flux guide. The flux guide is a bilayer of an insulation material layer and a flux guide material layer. The insulation material layer is sandwiched between the MR sensor and the flux guide material layer and between the lead/longitudinal bias layers and the flux guide material layer. A heat guide or combined flux guide and heat guide may be substituted for the aforementioned flux guide.

    摘要翻译: MR传感器和磁通引导件的后端通过连续的自对准结连接,从而可以实现MR传感器后端的磁通引导件的可预测重叠,以优化MR传感器中的信号通量密度。 用于MR传感器的引线/纵向偏置层也通过邻接的自对准结连接到通量引导件,用于稳定通量引导件。 通过使用单个剥离抗蚀剂掩模,MR传感器和引导/纵向偏置层可以被图案化,然后沉积助焊剂引导件。 助焊剂是绝缘材料层和助焊剂引导材料层的双层。 绝缘材料层被夹在MR传感器和磁通引导材料层之间以及引导/纵向偏置层与通量引导材料层之间。 导热或组合的磁通引导件和导热件可以代替上述的磁通引导件。

    Planar stitched write head having write coil insulated with inorganic insulation
    6.
    发明授权
    Planar stitched write head having write coil insulated with inorganic insulation 失效
    平面针迹写头,具有用无机绝缘绝缘的写线圈

    公开(公告)号:US06226149B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US09212119

    申请日:1998-12-15

    IPC分类号: G11B5147

    摘要: A write head has a second pole tip layer, a coil layer and a write coil insulation layer that are planarized at their top surfaces. A thin top insulation layer insulates the top of the coil layer from a yoke portion of the second pole piece which is connected to the second pole tip layer in the pole tip region and connected to a first pole piece layer in a back gap region. In a preferred embodiment the write gap layer extends throughout the yoke region and provides the only insulation between the first pole piece layer and the coil layer. Further, it is preferred that the write coil insulation layer be an inorganic material such as silicon dioxide (SiO2). Several embodiments of the write head are provided along with novel methods of making.

    摘要翻译: 写头具有在其顶表面处被平坦化的第二极尖端层,线圈层和写入线圈绝缘层。 薄顶部绝缘层将线圈层的顶部与第二极靴的轭部绝缘,该轭部与极尖端区域中的第二极尖端层连接并连接到后隙区域中的第一极靴层。 在优选实施例中,写间隙层延伸贯穿磁轭区域,并且在第一极片层和线圈层之间提供唯一的绝缘。 此外,写入线圈绝缘层优选为二氧化硅(SiO 2)等无机材料。 提供写头的几个实施例以及新颖的制作方法。

    Stabilized MR sensor and flux/heat guide joined by contiguous junction
    7.
    发明授权
    Stabilized MR sensor and flux/heat guide joined by contiguous junction 失效
    稳定的MR传感器和通过连接接头连接的通量/热导

    公开(公告)号:US06181532B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US09280489

    申请日:1999-03-30

    IPC分类号: G11B539

    摘要: The back end of an MR sensor and a flux guide are joined by a contiguous self-aligned junction so that a predictable overlap of the flux guide on the back end of the MR sensor can be achieved for optimizing signal flux density in the MR sensor. Lead/longitudinal bias layers for the MR sensor are also joined by a contiguous self-aligned junction to the flux guide for stabilizing the flux guide. By employing a single lift off resist mask the MR sensor and the lead/longitudinal bias layers can be patterned followed by deposition of the flux guide. The flux guide is a bilayer of an insulation material layer and a flux guide material layer. The insulation material layer is sandwiched between the MR sensor and the flux guide material layer and between the lead/longitudinal bias layers and the flux guide material layer. A heat guide or combined flux guide and heat guide may be substituted for the aforementioned flux guide.

    摘要翻译: MR传感器和磁通引导件的后端通过连续的自对准结连接,从而可以实现MR传感器后端的磁通引导件的可预测重叠,以优化MR传感器中的信号通量密度。 用于MR传感器的引线/纵向偏置层也通过连接的自对准结连接到通量引导件,用于稳定通量引导件。 通过使用单个剥离抗蚀剂掩模,MR传感器和引导/纵向偏置层可以被图案化,然后沉积助焊剂引导件。 助焊剂是绝缘材料层和助焊剂引导材料层的双层。 绝缘材料层被夹在MR传感器和磁通引导材料层之间以及引导/纵向偏置层与通量引导材料层之间。 导热或组合的磁通引导件和导热件可以代替上述的磁通引导件。

    Stabilized MR sensor and flux guide joined by contiguous junction
    8.
    发明授权
    Stabilized MR sensor and flux guide joined by contiguous junction 失效
    稳定的MR传感器和通量引导通过连续的连接点连接

    公开(公告)号:US5930084A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US672516

    申请日:1996-06-17

    摘要: The back end of an MR sensor and a flux guide are joined by a contiguous self-aligned junction so that a predictable overlap of the flux guide on the back end of the MR sensor can be achieved for optimizing signal flux density in the MR sensor. Lead/longitudinal bias layers for the MR sensor are also joined by a contiguous self-aligned junction to the flux guide for stabilizing the flux guide. By employing a single lift off resist mask the MR sensor and the lead/longitudinal bias layers can be patterned followed by deposition of the flux guide. The flux guide is a bilayer of an insulation material layer and a flux guide material layer. The insulation material layer is sandwiched between the MR sensor and the flux guide material layer and between the lead/longitudinal bias layers and the flux guide material layer. A heat guide or combined flux guide and heat guide may be substituted for the aforementioned flux guide.

    摘要翻译: MR传感器和磁通引导件的后端通过连续的自对准结连接,从而可以实现MR传感器后端的磁通引导件的可预测重叠,以优化MR传感器中的信号通量密度。 用于MR传感器的引线/纵向偏置层也通过连接的自对准结连接到通量引导件,用于稳定通量引导件。 通过使用单个剥离抗蚀剂掩模,MR传感器和引导/纵向偏置层可以被图案化,然后沉积助焊剂引导件。 助焊剂是绝缘材料层和助焊剂引导材料层的双层。 绝缘材料层被夹在MR传感器和磁通引导材料层之间以及引导/纵向偏置层与通量引导材料层之间。 导热或组合的磁通引导件和导热件可以代替上述的磁通引导件。

    Methods of making magnetic heads with improved contiguous junctions
    10.
    发明授权
    Methods of making magnetic heads with improved contiguous junctions 失效
    制造具有改进的连续结的磁头的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06996894B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-14

    申请号:US10109110

    申请日:2002-03-28

    IPC分类号: G11B5/127 B44C1/22

    摘要: Methods of making a read head with improved contiguous junctions are described. After sensor layer materials are deposited over a substrate, a lift-off mask is formed over the sensor layer materials in a central region which is surrounded by end regions. Ion milling is performed with use of the lift-off mask such that the sensor layer materials in the end regions are removed and those in the central region remain to form a read sensor. A high-angle ion mill (e.g. between 45–80 degrees) is then performed to remove redeposited material from side walls of the lift-off mask. Next, a reactive ion etch (RIE) is used to reduce the thickness and the width of the lift-off mask and to remove capping layer materials from the top edges of the read sensor. With the reduced-size lift-off mask in place, hard bias and lead layers are deposited adjacent the read sensor as well as over the mask. The reduced-size lift-off mask allows the amount of hard bias to be increased in the contiguous junction region, and the edges of the leads to be deposited more closely over the top edges of the read sensor. Advantageously, the stability of the sensor is enhanced and the transfer curve is improved using a method which can be controlled independently from the initial mask structure and ion milling process. No critical alignments or multiple photoresist processes are necessary.

    摘要翻译: 描述了制造具有改进的连续结的读取头的方法。 在传感器层材料沉积在衬底上之后,在由端部区域包围的中心区域中的传感器层材料上形成剥离掩模。 使用剥离掩模进行离子铣削,使得端部区域中的传感器层材料被去除,并且在中心区域中的传感器层材料保持形成读取传感器。 然后执行高角度离子磨(例如在45-80度之间)以从剥离掩模的侧壁去除再沉积的材料。 接下来,使用反应离子蚀刻(RIE)来减小剥离掩模的厚度和宽度,并从读取传感器的顶部边缘去除封盖层材料。 随着尺寸减小的剥离掩模就位,硬读取传感器以及掩模附近沉积了硬偏置和引线层。 缩小尺寸的剥离掩模允许在连续接合区域中增加硬偏置的量,并且引线的边缘更紧密地沉积在读取传感器的顶部边缘上。 有利地,增强了传感器的稳定性,并且使用可以独立于初始掩模结构和离子铣削过程进行控制的方法来提高传递曲线。 不需要临界对准或多个光刻胶工艺。