摘要:
The present invention is directed towards a pharmaceutical composition useful for the treatment of allergic rhinitis, asthma and related disorders. In one embodiment, the composition comprises, in combination, a therapeutically effective amount of at least one neurokinin antagonist, a therapeutically effective amount of at least one H.sub.3 antagonist and a therapeutically effective amount of at least one H.sub.1 antagonist.
摘要:
Disclosed are novel phenyl-alkyl-imidazoles of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.7, m, n, p, q, X, Y, Z, R and R.sup.15 are as defined in the specification.Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula I.Further disclosed are methods of treating allergy, inflammation, hypotension, glaucoma, sleeping disorders, states of hyper and hypo motility of the gastrointestinal tract, hypo and hyperactivity of the central nervous system, Alzheimer's, schizophrenia, obesity and migraines by administering compounds of formula I.Also disclosed are methods for treatment of upper airway allergic responses comprising administering a compound, or salt or solvate thereof, of formula I in combination or admixture with a histamine H.sub.1 receptor antagonist.
摘要:
The present invention discloses novel substituted imidazole compounds which have H3 receptor antagonist activity or dual histamine-H1 and H3 receptor antagonist activity as well as methods for preparing such compounds. In another embodiment, the invention discloses pharmaceutical compositions comprising such imidazoles as well as methods of using them to treat allergy, congestion, inflammatory and CNS-related diseases and others.
摘要:
Compound represented by the structural formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: a is 0, 1, 2 or3; b, d and e are independently 0, 1 or 2; R is H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, --OH or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 hydroxyalkyl; A is an optionally substituted oxime, hydrazone or olefin; X is a bond, --C(O)--, --O--, --NR.sup.6 --, --S(O)e--, --N(R.sup.6)C(O)--, --C(O)N(R.sup.6)-- --OC(O)NR.sup.6 --, --OC(.dbd.S)NR.sup.6 --, --N(R.sup.6)C(.dbd.S)O--, --C(.dbd.NOR.sup.1)--, --S(O).sub.2 N(R.sup.6)--, --N(R.sup.6)S(O).sub.2 --, --N(R.sup.6)C(O)O-- or --OC(O)--;T is H, phthalimidyl, aryl, heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl or bridged cycloalkyl; Q is --SR.sup.6, --N(R.sup.6)(R.sup.7), --OR.sup.6, phenyl, naphthyl or heteroaryl; R.sup.6a, R.sup.7a, R.sup.8a, R.sup.9a, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 hydroxyalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, phenyl or benzyl; or R.sup.6 and R.sup.7, together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, form a ring; R.sup.9a is R.sup.6 or --OR.sup.6 ; Z is morpholinyl, optionally N-substituted piperazinyl, optionally substituted ##STR2## or substituted ##STR3## g is 0-3 and h is 1-4, provided the sum of h and g is 1-7; wherein aryl, heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl and bridged cycloalkyl groups are optionally substituted; methods of treating asthma, cough, bronchospasm, imflammatory diseases, and gastrointestinal disorders with said compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds are disclosed.
摘要:
Disclosed are novel compounds of the formula Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of Formula I.Also disclosed are methods of treating various diseases or conditions, such as, for example, allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, and congestion (e.g., nasal congestion) using the compounds of Formula I.Also disclosed are methods of treating various diseases or conditions, such as, for example, allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, and congestion (e.g., nasal congestion) using the compounds of Formula I in combination with a H1 receptor antagonist.
摘要:
Disclosed are novel compounds of the formula Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of Formula I.Also disclosed are methods of treating various diseases or conditions, such as, for example, allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, and congestion (e.g., nasal congestion) using the compounds of Formula I.Also disclosed are methods of treating various diseases or conditions, such as, for example, allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, and congestion (e.g., nasal congestion) using the compounds of Formula I in combination with a H1 receptor antagonist.
摘要:
Disclosed are novel compounds of the formula In Formula I, M1 is carbon, M2, M3 and M4 are carbon or nitrogen and the remaining variables are as defined in the specification. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of Formula I. Also disclosed are methods of treating various diseases or conditions, such as, for example, allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, and congestion (e.g., nasal congestion) using the compounds of Formula I. Also disclosed are methods of treating various diseases or conditions, such as, for example, allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, and congestion (e.g., nasal congestion) using the compounds of Formula I in combination with a H1 receptor antagonist.
摘要:
This invention discloses novel imidazoles substituted with a six or seven membered heterocyclic ring which contains two nitrogen atoms as part of the heterocyclic ring structure. These compounds have excellent histamine-H3 receptor antagonist activity. Also disclosed are methods for preparing such compounds. In another embodiment, the invention discloses pharmaceutical compositions comprising such imidazoles as well as methods of using them to treat allergy (for example asthma), inflammation, hypertension, raised intraocular pressure (such as glaucoma)—i.e., a method of lowering intraocular pressure, sleeping disorders, states of hyper and hypomotility and acidic secretion of the gastrointestinal tract, hypo and hyperactivity of the central nervous system (for example, agitation and depression) and other CNS disorders (such as Alzheimer's Disease, schizophrenia, and migraine). An illustrative inventive imidazole is shown below:
摘要:
The present invention discloses novel substituted imidazole compounds which have H3 receptor antagonist or dual histamine-H1 and H3 receptor antagonist activity as well as methods for preparing such compounds. In another embodiment, the invention discloses pharmaceutical compositions comprising such imidazoles as well as methods of using them to treat allergy, nasal congestion, inflammatory and CNS-related diseases and others.
摘要:
The present invention discloses novel substituted imidazole compounds which have either or dual histamine-H1 and H3 receptor antagonist activity as well as methods for preparing such compounds. In another embodiment, the invention discloses pharmaceutical compositions comprising such imidazoles as well as methods of using them to treat allergy, inflammatory and CNS-related diseases and others.