Apparatus and method for photogrammetric surgical localization
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for photogrammetric surgical localization 有权
    摄影测量手术定位的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06491702B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-10

    申请号:US09865626

    申请日:2001-05-29

    IPC分类号: A61B1900

    摘要: A method and apparatus for defining the location of a medical instrument relative to features of a medical workspace including a patient's body region are described. Pairs of two-dimensional images are obtained, preferably by means of two video cameras making images of the workspace along different sightlines which intersect. A fiducial structure is positioned in the workspace for defining a three dimensional coordinate framework, and a calibration image pair is made. The calibration image pair comprises two 2D projections from different locations of the fiducial structure. After the calibration image pair is made, the fiducial structure is removed. A standard projection algorithm is used to reconstruct the 3D framework of the fiducial structure from the calibration image pair. Appropriate image pairs can then be used to locate and track any other feature such as a medical instrument, in the workspace, so long as the cameras remain fixed in their positions relative to the workspace. The computations are desirably performed with a computer workstation including computer graphics capability, image processing capability, and providing a real-time display of the workspace as imaged by the video cameras. Also, the 3D framework of the workspace can be aligned with the 3D framework of any selected volume scan, such as MRI, CT, or PET, so that the instrument can be localized and guided to a chosen feature. No guidance arc or other apparatus need be affixed to the patient to accomplish the tracking and guiding operations.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于定义医疗器械相对于包括患者身体区域的医疗工作区的特征的位置的方法和装置。 获得二维图像的对,优选地通过两个摄像机,沿着相交的不同视线线制作工作空间的图像。 基准结构位于工作空间中,用于定义三维坐标框架,并且进行校准图像对。 校准图像对包括从基准结构的不同位置的两个2D投影。 校准图像对后,基准结构被去除。 使用标准投影算法从校准图像对重建基准结构的3D框架。 只要相机保持固定在相对于工作空间的位置,适当的图像对就可用于定位和跟踪任何其他功能(如医疗仪器)。 该计算期望地由包括计算机图形能力,图像处理能力的计算机工作站执行,并且提供由摄像机成像的工作空间的实时显示。 此外,工作空间的3D框架可以与任何所选卷扫描的3D框架(例如MRI,CT或PET)对齐,使得仪器可以被定位并被引导到所选择的特征。 不需要向患者贴上引导电弧或其他装置以完成跟踪和引导操作。

    Techniques to modify a document using a latent transfer surface
    4.
    发明授权
    Techniques to modify a document using a latent transfer surface 有权
    使用潜在转移表面修改文档的技术

    公开(公告)号:US09507651B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-29

    申请号:US12110351

    申请日:2008-04-28

    摘要: Techniques include modifying a document using a latent transfer surface. An apparatus may comprise a document editing subsystem comprising a transfer surface creation module operative to embed a latent transfer surface in the document. A transfer control module may be communicatively coupled to the transfer surface creation module. The transfer control module may be operative to receive a transfer request to transfer media content for the document, and transfer the media content using the latent transfer surface in response to the transfer request.

    摘要翻译: 技术包括使用潜在转移表面修改文档。 一种装置可以包括一个文件编辑子系统,该子系统包括一个可转换表面创建模块,用于将潜在的转移表面嵌入文件中。 转移控制模块可以通信地耦合到传送表面创建模块。 转移控制模块可以操作以接收传送文档的媒体内容的传送请求,并且响应于传送请求,使用潜在传送表面传送媒体内容。

    Artificial intelligence system for genetic analysis
    5.
    发明申请
    Artificial intelligence system for genetic analysis 有权
    人工智能系统进行遗传分析

    公开(公告)号:US20060212414A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US11399733

    申请日:2006-04-07

    摘要: The present invention provides a complete artificial intelligence system for the acquisition and analysis of nucleic acid array hybridization information. The system includes a central data processing facility and one or more user facilities, linked by encrypted connections. Each user facility may include an optical scanning system to collect hybridization signals from a nucleic acid array, an image processing system to convert the optical data into a set of hybridization parameters, a connection to a data network, and a user interface to display, manipulate, search, and analyze hybridization information. This system reads data from a nucleic acid microarray, analyzes test results, evaluates patient risk for various ailments, and recommends methods of treatment. The automated artificial intelligence system is a real time, dynamic decision making tool that can be used in conjunction with a clinical analysis system, and with the information obtained in a research and development environment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了用于获取和分析核酸阵列杂交信息的完整的人工智能系统。 该系统包括通过加密连接链接的中央数据处理设施和一个或多个用户设施。 每个用户设施可以包括光学扫描系统以从核酸阵列收集杂交信号,图像处理系统将光学数据转换成一组杂交参数,到数据网络的连接以及用于显示,操纵 ,搜索和分析杂交信息。 该系统从核酸微阵列读取数据,分析测试结果,评估患者各种疾病的风险,并推荐治疗方法。 自动人工智能系统是一种实时,动态的决策工具,可与临床分析系统结合使用,并与研发环境中获得的信息结合使用。

    Artificial intelligence system for genetic analysis
    6.
    发明授权
    Artificial intelligence system for genetic analysis 失效
    人工智能系统进行遗传分析

    公开(公告)号:US07062076B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US09650005

    申请日:2000-08-28

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a complete artificial intelligence system for the acquisition and analysis of nucleic acid array hybridization information. The system is divided into at least one central data processing facility and one or more user facilities, linked by encrypted network connections or similar links. Each user facility may include an optical scanning system to collect hybridization signals from a nucleic acid array, an image processing system to convert the optical data into a set of hybridization parameters, a connection to a data network, and a user interface to display, manipulate, search, and analyze hybridization information. This system reads data from a gene chip or DNA microarray, or a proteomics chip, analyzes test results based on maintained parameters, evaluates patient risk for various ailments, recommends methods of treatment, presents information to medical and/or private individuals, and notifies test participants when new treatment becomes available. The test results may be used to perform individual diagnostics, longitudinal studies, population studies, or a wide variety of statistical analyses of patient data. The automated artificial intelligence system is a real time, dynamic decision making tool that can be used not only in conjunction with a clinical analysis system, but also with the information obtained in a research and development environment. Access to this system allows the user(s) to look at both clinical and non-clinical information. Most importantly, the system is intelligent and possesses the capability to interpret the information obtained. The system presents the information primarily via a secured encrypted Web interface, such as the Internet. The information is also presented in a retrievable format, such as electronic or paper format, using various computing technologies.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了用于获取和分析核酸阵列杂交信息的完整的人工智能系统。 该系统被分为至少一个中央数据处理设施和通过加密的网络连接或类似链接链接的一个或多个用户设施。 每个用户设施可以包括光学扫描系统以从核酸阵列收集杂交信号,图像处理系统将光学数据转换成一组杂交参数,到数据网络的连接以及用于显示,操纵 ,搜索和分析杂交信息。 该系统从基因芯片或DNA微阵列或蛋白质组学芯片读取数据,基于维持的参数分析测试结果,评估各种疾病的患者风险,推荐治疗方法,向医疗和/或个人提供信息,并通知测试 新的治疗可用时的参与者。 测试结果可用于执行个人诊断,纵向研究,人口研究或患者数据的各种统计分析。 自动人工智能系统是一种实时,动态的决策工具,不仅可以与临床分析系统结合使用,还可以与研究与开发环境中获得的信息相结合。 访问该系统允许用户查看临床和非临床信息。 最重要的是,系统是智能的,具有解读获得的信息的能力。 系统主要通过安全的加密Web界面(如Internet)呈现信息。 该信息还以可检索的格式(例如电子或纸张格式)以各种计算技术呈现。

    Communication unit, communication system and method for reducing network congestion therein
    7.
    发明申请
    Communication unit, communication system and method for reducing network congestion therein 审中-公开
    通信单元,通信系统和减少网络拥塞的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060121905A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US10541332

    申请日:2004-02-24

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    CPC分类号: H04W28/02

    摘要: A wireless communication system (500) provides a number of communication resources for a plurality of mobile stations (512-516). The wireless communication system employs a call gapping process and comprises a number of communication paths for routing a communication initiated by one of the plurality of mobile stations (512-516) to a destination node. One or more of the plurality of mobile stations (512-516) is configured to perform the call gapping process. A communication unit and a method of congestion relief are also provided. The proposed technique provides congestion relief using call gapping, extended to use by a wireless subscriber unit to minimise air-interface traffic in a wireless communication environment. In this manner, calls are prevented from being initiated when they would have ultimately resulted in an unconnected call.

    摘要翻译: 无线通信系统(500)为多个移动站(512-516)提供多个通信资源。 无线通信系统采用呼叫间隔处理,并且包括多个通信路径,用于将由多个移动台(512-516)之一发起的通信路由到目的地节点。 多个移动站(512-516)中的一个或多个被配置为执行呼叫间隔处理。 还提供了通信单元和拥塞减轻的方法。 所提出的技术提供了使用呼叫间隔的拥塞消除,扩展到由无线用户单元使用以最小化无线通信环境中的空中接口业务。 以这种方式,当最终导致未连接的呼叫时,阻止呼叫被启动。

    Facsimile form generation system
    8.
    发明授权
    Facsimile form generation system 失效
    传真机生成系统

    公开(公告)号:US5872640A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-16

    申请号:US753248

    申请日:1996-11-22

    摘要: Document generation and delivery system that allows a user to download a plurality of sets of data to a document preparation system. The document preparation system has a memory that stores pre-defined forms with a plurality of fields. The downloaded data begins with a definition of the order in which data will be sent for use in filling in the fields of a form. The data sets are then used to populate fields in the form thereby generating documents to be transmitted via facsimile to a plurality of destinations.

    摘要翻译: 文档生成和传送系统,其允许用户将多组数据下载到文档准备系统。 文件准备系统具有存储具有多个字段的预定格式的存储器。 下载的数据开始于数据发送顺序的定义,用于填写表单的字段。 然后,数据集用于填充表格中的字段,从而生成要通过传真发送到多个目的地的文档。

    Perpetual motion machine
    10.
    发明申请
    Perpetual motion machine 审中-公开
    永动机

    公开(公告)号:US20070246939A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11281660

    申请日:2006-04-11

    申请人: Paul McDonald

    发明人: Paul McDonald

    IPC分类号: H02K7/18

    CPC分类号: H02K53/00

    摘要: It is a motor which runs on Prepetual Motion.IT only requires synthetic oil to lubricate metal parts to prevent friction breakdown no Electricity or Fuel required I PAUL WAYNE MCDONALD claim to be the only one who has ever Invented a Perpetual Motor to the best of my knowledge

    摘要翻译: 它是一个运行在Prepetual Motion.IT上的电机只需要合成油润滑金属部件,以防止摩擦故障否电或燃料需要我PAUL WAYNE MCDONALD声称是唯一一个曾经发明了一台永磁电机给我最好的 知识