Optical mouse
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical mouse 失效
    光电鼠标

    公开(公告)号:US4751505A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-14

    申请号:US877045

    申请日:1986-06-23

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0317

    摘要: An optical mouse 100 wherein light emanating from the light source 106 is reflected off an optical pattern pad and is placed such tha a lens 120 at a predetermined distance from the optical pad focuses the light directly onto an inverted integrated circuit 124 mounted on and through a hole 126 in a printed wiring board 118, the integrated circuit being housed in a clear plastic package. The path from the lens to the integrated circuit package provides an optical guide 122 such that the distances from the pattern pad to the lens, and from the lens to the optical sensor 128 in the integrated circuit, is fixed upon manufacture and assembly without any further optical adjustment. The inverted state of the integrated circuit chip allows a fixed distance to be provided through the hole in the printed wiring board rather than from above it as is common in the prior art.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学鼠标100,其中从光源106发出的光从光学图案垫反射并且被放置成距离光学衬垫预定距离的透镜120将光直接聚焦到安装在并穿过其的反向集成电路124上 印刷电路板118中的孔126,集成电路被容纳在透明塑料封装中。 从透镜到集成电路封装的路径提供光导122,使得从制造和组装的角度来看固定在图案衬垫到透镜以及集成电路中的透镜到光学传感器128的距离 光学调整。 集成电路芯片的倒置状态允许通过印刷电路板中的孔而不是从现有技术中常见的方式提供固定的距离。

    Active probe card for high resolution/low noise wafer level testing
    2.
    发明授权
    Active probe card for high resolution/low noise wafer level testing 失效
    有源探头卡用于高分辨率/低噪声晶圆级测试

    公开(公告)号:US4780670A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-25

    申请号:US707937

    申请日:1985-03-04

    申请人: Robert S. Cherry

    发明人: Robert S. Cherry

    IPC分类号: G01R1/073 G01R1/06

    CPC分类号: G01R1/07342

    摘要: An active probe card for high resolution/low noise wafer level testing wherein integrated circuits, such as charge coupled device imagers are tested at the wafer level before initial packaging. The probe card contains active logic and power circuits thereon with improved pin probe needles to reduce noise and distortion. The edge card connectors are eliminated and standard connectors would be used. In addition, the output signal is buffered on the probe card to reduce the effects of loading caused by the patch cable and the measuring instrument.

    摘要翻译: 用于高分辨率/低噪声晶片级测试的有源探针卡,其中集成电路,例如电荷耦合器件成像器在初始封装之前在晶片级进行测试。 探针卡包含有效的逻辑电路和电源电路,带有改进的引脚探针,以减少噪声和失真。 消除边缘卡连接器,并使用标准连接器。 此外,输出信号在探针卡上缓冲,以减少由接线电缆和测量仪器引起的负载影响。

    METHODS FOR CONVERSION OF A LIGHT ALKANE TO A HIGHER HYDROCARBON, METHOD OF DEHYDROGENATING AN ALKANE, AND METHOD OF REACTIVATING A CATALYST LAYER
    3.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR CONVERSION OF A LIGHT ALKANE TO A HIGHER HYDROCARBON, METHOD OF DEHYDROGENATING AN ALKANE, AND METHOD OF REACTIVATING A CATALYST LAYER 审中-公开
    用于将光碱转化为高级烃的方法,脱氢烷烃的方法和反应催化剂层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080318094A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US12106409

    申请日:2008-04-21

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A controllable proton exchange reactive membrane comprising a proton exchange membrane, at least two catalyst layers disposed on opposing sides of the proton exchange membrane, and a power source operably coupled to the at least two catalyst layers. A direction and magnitude of flow of hydrogen through the proton exchange reactive membrane is controlled by modulating the power source across the proton exchange membrane, thereby enabling hydrogen to be transported in either direction across the proton exchange reactive membrane. By controlling the transport of hydrogen, the extent of a homologation reaction is enhanced. A proton exchange reactive membrane reactor comprising the proton exchange reactive membrane is also disclosed. A method of producing a higher hydrocarbon from a light alkane is disclosed, as is a method of regenerating a catalyst layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种可控的质子交换反应膜,包括质子交换膜,设置在质子交换膜的相对侧上的至少两个催化剂层,以及可操作地耦合到至少两个催化剂层的电源。 氢通过质子交换反应膜的流动的方向和大小通过调节质子交换膜上的功率来控制,从而使得氢能够跨过质子交换反应膜传输。 通过控制氢的输送,增强了同系反应的程度。 还公开了一种包含质子交换反应膜的质子交换反应膜反应器。 公开了从轻质烷烃生产较高级烃的方法,催化剂层再生方法也是如此。

    System and method for monitoring water content or other dielectric influences in a medium
    4.
    发明授权
    System and method for monitoring water content or other dielectric influences in a medium 失效
    用于监测介质中含水量或其他介电影响的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06281801B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09090675

    申请日:1998-06-03

    IPC分类号: G08B2100

    CPC分类号: G01N22/04 G01N33/246

    摘要: A sensor system is provided that measures water content or other detectable properties in a medium along the entire length of the sensor at any point in time. The sensor system includes an electromagnetic signal generator and a transmission line disposed in a medium to be monitored. Alternatively, the transmission line can be configured for movement across a medium to be monitored, or the transmission line can be fixed relative to a moving medium being monitored. A signal is transmitted along the transmission line at predetermined frequencies, and the signal is returned back along the transmission line and/or into an optional receive line in proximity to the transmission line. The returned signal is processed to generate a one-dimensional data output profile that is a function of a detectable property of the medium. The data output profile can be mapped onto a physical system to generate a two-dimensional or three-dimensional profile if desired. The sensor system is useful in a variety of different applications such as agriculture, horticulture, biofiltration systems for industrial offgases, leak detection in landfills or drum storage facilities at buried waste sites, and in many other applications.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种传感器系统,其可以在传感器的任何时间点测量介质中的含水量或其它可检测的特性。 传感器系统包括电磁信号发生器和设置在要监视的介质中的传输线。 或者,传输线可以被配置为在待监视的介质上移动,或者传输线可以相对于被监视的移动介质来固定。 信号以预定频率沿着传输线传输,并且信号沿着传输线返回并且/或返回到靠近传输线的任选的接收线。 处理返回的信号以产生作为介质的可检测属性的函数的一维数据输出分布。 如果需要,数据输出配置文件可以被映射到物理系统上以生成二维或三维轮廓。 传感器系统可用于各种不同的应用,例如农业,园艺,工业废气的生物过滤系统,垃圾填埋场的泄漏检测或埋藏的废弃地点的鼓存储设施以及许多其它应用。

    INTEGRATION OF A WATER-SPLITTING PROCESS WITH PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZER PRECURSORS
    5.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATION OF A WATER-SPLITTING PROCESS WITH PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZER PRECURSORS 审中-公开
    水肥分离过程与生产肥料前体的整合

    公开(公告)号:US20080216478A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US11682631

    申请日:2007-03-06

    申请人: Robert S. Cherry

    发明人: Robert S. Cherry

    CPC分类号: C01B21/38

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for the integration of a water splitting process with the production of fertilizer precursors such as ammonia, nitric acid, and sulfuric acid are provided. At least one of heat and electricity from a power plant are used to split water into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. Nitrogen gas is provided by air separation. The hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas are used to produce ammonia. The ammonia and oxygen gas are used to produce nitric acid. The oxygen gas, water, and sulfur are used to produce sulfuric acid. Further disclosed is an apparatus for the production of nitric acid comprising a power plant and an apparatus for the production of nitric acid. Also disclosed is an apparatus for the production of sulfuric acid comprising a power plant and an apparatus for the production of sulfuric acid.

    摘要翻译: 提供了将水分离过程与生产诸如氨,硝酸和硫酸的肥料前体整合的方法和装置。 来自发电厂的热和电中至少有一个用于将水分解成氢气和氧气。 通过空气分离提供氮气。 氢气和氮气用于生产氨。 氨和氧气用于生产硝酸。 使用氧气,水和硫来生产硫酸。 还公开了一种用于生产硝酸的设备,其包括发电厂和用于生产硝酸的设备。 还公开了一种用于生产硫酸的设备,其包括发电厂和用于生产硫酸的设备。

    SYNTHETIC FUEL PRODUCTION USING COAL AND NUCLEAR ENERGY
    6.
    发明申请
    SYNTHETIC FUEL PRODUCTION USING COAL AND NUCLEAR ENERGY 审中-公开
    使用煤和核能的合成燃料生产

    公开(公告)号:US20080103220A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11552604

    申请日:2006-10-25

    IPC分类号: B01J8/00 C07C27/06

    CPC分类号: C10G2/32

    摘要: Oxygen and hydrogen produced in an electrolysis process are used with a carbon-to-liquid hydrocarbon production process to improve the conversion of carbon in coal to synthesis gas products subsequently converted to liquid hydrocarbons. Carbon-containing tail gases and pollutants in a coal-to-liquid hydrocarbon production process may also be recycled to a coal gasification process to improve the conversion of carbon to liquid hydrocarbons and to reduce carbon-based pollutants from the coal-to-liquid hydrocarbon production process.

    摘要翻译: 在电解过程中产生的氧气和氢气与碳 - 液烃生产过程一起使用,以改善煤炭中的碳转化为合成气产物随后转化为液态烃。 煤 - 液烃生产过程中的含碳尾气和污染物也可以再循环到煤气化过程中,以改善碳对液态碳氢化合物的转化,并减少煤 - 液烃的碳基污染物 生产过程。

    SYNTHETIC FUEL PRODUCTION METHODS AND APPARATUSES
    7.
    发明申请
    SYNTHETIC FUEL PRODUCTION METHODS AND APPARATUSES 审中-公开
    合成燃料生产方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080098654A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11563243

    申请日:2006-11-27

    IPC分类号: C10B1/00

    CPC分类号: C10G1/002

    摘要: Carbon-containing tail gases and pollutants in a coal-to-liquid hydrocarbon production process, or other liquid fuel production process, may be reacted to produce additional synthesis gas which may be used to produce liquid fuels and hydrocarbons or which may be recycled within the liquid fuel production process to improve conversion of carbon to liquid fuels or hydrocarbons.

    摘要翻译: 可以使煤 - 液烃生产过程中的含碳尾气和污染物或其他液体燃料生产过程反应,以产生可用于生产液体燃料和烃的额外的合成气,或者可在 液体燃料生产过程,以改善碳转化为液体燃料或碳氢化合物。

    Method of increasing biodegradation of sparingly soluble vapors
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of increasing biodegradation of sparingly soluble vapors 失效
    增加微溶性蒸汽生物降解的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6010900A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-04

    申请号:US707537

    申请日:1996-09-04

    申请人: Robert S. Cherry

    发明人: Robert S. Cherry

    IPC分类号: B01D53/84 A61L9/01 C02F3/00

    CPC分类号: B01D53/84 Y10S977/795

    摘要: A method for increasing biodegradation of sparingly soluble volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in a bioreactor is disclosed. The method comprises dissolving in the aqueous phase of the bioreactor a water soluble, nontoxic, non-biodegradable polymer having a molecular weight of at least 500 and operable for decreasing the distribution coefficient of the VOCs. Polyoxyalkylene alkanols are preferred polymers. A method of increasing the growth rate of VOC-degrading microorganisms in the bioreactor and a method of increasing the solubility of sparingly soluble VOCs in aqueous solution are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在生物反应器中增加微溶于挥发性有机化合物(VOC)的生物降解的方法。 该方法包括在生物反应器的水相中溶解具有至少500分子量的水溶性无毒的不可生物降解的聚合物,并可用于降低VOC的分布系数。 聚氧化烯链烷醇是优选的聚合物。 还公开了增加生物反应器中VOC降解微生物的生长速率的方法以及提高微溶VOC在水溶液中的溶解度的方法。

    Satellite audio broadcasting system
    9.
    发明授权
    Satellite audio broadcasting system 失效
    卫星音频广播系统

    公开(公告)号:US4720873A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-19

    申请号:US777201

    申请日:1985-09-18

    摘要: A satellite audio broadcasting system for network programming and broad-based advertising includes a network uplink facility and a plurality of local radio station downlink facilities. The system permits pre-empting of network audio by the local station at any time, but automatically and constantly monitors the local broadcast, comparing it to the network audio, and automatically records any periods of departure. Computers are employed at uplink and downlinks, and from time to time the uplink causes each downlink to transfer to it all data relating to such periods of departure for the subject period of time. Using the data this uplink can automatically compute billing to advertisers and payments to subscriber local stations based on the amount of advertising actually broadcast by the stations. Verification is thereby fully automatic and is substantially tamper-proof. Digital databursts preferably are transmitted via the satellite along with the network audio for separation, decoding and use at the downlink. Such data may contain, for example, a program pre-schedule for the coming day and/or simultaneous identifying information at the time a program or advertising is aired, for downlink logging, and individual accessing codes for network control or communication with specific downlink affiliates.

    摘要翻译: 用于网络编程和广泛广告的卫星音频广播系统包括网络上行链路设施和多个本地无线电站下行链路设施。 该系统可以随时从本地站点预先消除网络音频,但会自动持续监控本地广播,将其与网络音频进行比较,并自动记录任何出发时间。 在上行链路和下行链路上使用计算机,并且不时地上行链路导致每个下行链路向其传送与该主题时段的这种出发时间有关的所有数据。 使用数据,这种上行链路可以根据站点实际广播的广告量自动计算广告客户的付费和向订户本地站的支付。 因此,验证是完全自动的,并且基本上是防篡改的。 数字数据库优选地经由卫星与网络音频一起发送,用于在下行链路上进行分离,解码和使用。 这样的数据可以包括例如在下一天的节目预约和/或在播放节目或广告时的同时识别信息,用于下行链路记录,以及用于网络控制或与特定下行链路分支机构的通信的单独访问码 。