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公开(公告)号：US09176398B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US12996945
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Roger Wilhelmus Antonius Henricus Schmitz , Tjarko Adriaan Rudolf Van Empel , Marcel Johannus Elisabeth Hubertus Muitjens , Lun Cheng , Franciscus Johannes Joseph Janssen , Willem Arie Van Helden , Richard Versluis , Paulus Bartholomeus Johannes Schaareman , Axel Sebastiaan Lexmond , Evert Nieuwkoop , Charles William Barras Potts , Martinus Henricus Johannes Lemmen , Frederik Van Der Graaf , Mathilde Gertrudis Maria De Kroon , Johannes Fransiscus Maria Velthuis
发明人： Roger Wilhelmus Antonius Henricus Schmitz , Tjarko Adriaan Rudolf Van Empel , Marcel Johannus Elisabeth Hubertus Muitjens , Lun Cheng , Franciscus Johannes Joseph Janssen , Willem Arie Van Helden , Richard Versluis , Paulus Bartholomeus Johannes Schaareman , Axel Sebastiaan Lexmond , Evert Nieuwkoop , Charles William Barras Potts , Martinus Henricus Johannes Lemmen , Frederik Van Der Graaf , Mathilde Gertrudis Maria De Kroon , Johannes Fransiscus Maria Velthuis
CPC分类号： G03F7/70891 , G02B7/008 , G03F7/70875 , G03F7/709 , G03F7/70983 , G21K2201/067
摘要： A method for thermally conditioning an optical element includes irradiating the optical element with radiation, not-irradiating the optical element with the radiation, allowing heat flow between the optical element and a conditioning fluid that is held in a conditioning fluid reservoir, and providing a fluid flow of the conditioning fluid, to supply thermally conditioned fluid to the reservoir. A flow rate of the fluid during the irradiating of the optical element is lower than a flow rate of the fluid when the optical element is not-irradiated.
摘要翻译： 用于热调节光学元件的方法包括用辐射照射光学元件，不用辐射照射光学元件，允许光学元件和保持在调节液体储存器中的调节流体之间的热流动，并且提供流体 调节流体的流动，以将热调节的流体供应到储存器。 在光学元件的照射期间，流体的流量比不照射光学元件时的流体的流量低。
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公开(公告)号：US20110310368A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12996945
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Roger Wilhelmus Antonius Henricus Schmitz , Tjarko Adriaan Rudolf Van Empel , Marcel Johannus Elisabeth Hubertus Muitjens , Lun Cheng , Franciscus Johannes Joseph Janssen , William Arie Van Helden , Richard Versluis , Paulus Bartholomeus Johannes Schaareman , Axel Sebastiaan Lexmond , Evert Nieuwkoop , Charles William Barras Potts , Martinus Henricus Johannes Lemmen , Frederik Van Der Graaf , Mathilde Gertrudis Maria De Kroon , Johannes Fransiscus Maria Velthuis
发明人： Roger Wilhelmus Antonius Henricus Schmitz , Tjarko Adriaan Rudolf Van Empel , Marcel Johannus Elisabeth Hubertus Muitjens , Lun Cheng , Franciscus Johannes Joseph Janssen , William Arie Van Helden , Richard Versluis , Paulus Bartholomeus Johannes Schaareman , Axel Sebastiaan Lexmond , Evert Nieuwkoop , Charles William Barras Potts , Martinus Henricus Johannes Lemmen , Frederik Van Der Graaf , Mathilde Gertrudis Maria De Kroon , Johannes Fransiscus Maria Velthuis
CPC分类号： G03F7/70891 , G02B7/008 , G03F7/70875 , G03F7/709 , G03F7/70983 , G21K2201/067
摘要： A method for thermally conditioning an optical element includes irradiating the optical element with radiation, not-irradiating the optical element with the radiation, allowing heat flow between the optical element and a conditioning fluid that is held in a conditioning fluid reservoir, and providing a fluid flow of the conditioning fluid, to supply thermally conditioned fluid to the reservoir. A flow rate of the fluid during the irradiating of the optical element is lower than a flow rate of the fluid when the optical element is not-irradiated.
摘要翻译： 用于热调节光学元件的方法包括用辐射照射光学元件，不用辐射照射光学元件，允许光学元件和保持在调节液体储存器中的调节流体之间的热流动，并且提供流体 调节流体的流动，以将热调节的流体供应到储存器。 在光学元件的照射期间，流体的流量比不照射光学元件时的流体的流量低。
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公开(公告)号：US06205848B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US09408869
申请日：1999-09-29
IPC分类号： G01N1506
CPC分类号： G01N29/52 , G01N15/02 , G01N29/032 , G01N29/11 , G01N29/2456 , G01N29/40 , G01N29/4427 , G01N29/4472 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/02408 , G01N2291/02416 , G01N2291/02818 , G01N2291/044
摘要： Method and equipment for the detection and identification of particles in a suspension with the aid of acoustic signals, directed at at least one measurement volume within the suspension, via reception of acoustic reflection signals, conversion of the acoustic reflection signals into electrical reflection signals, counting the number of electrical reflection signals which have an amplitude in excess of a predetermined value and converting the count into numbers of particles which are larger than a certain size, at least one curve being composed on the basis of a cumulative count of the number of reflection signals which have an amplitude in excess of a specific value as a function of the amplitude and the at least one curve being compared with predetermined standard cumulative count curves and material properties, particle concentration, particle size distribution and/or particle characteristics, such as particle shape, particle size and standard deviation thereof, are deduced from the comparison. In the alternative, an inversion algorithm is applied.
摘要翻译： 用于通过接收声反射信号，将声反射信号转换为电反射信号，借助声信号检测和识别悬架中的颗粒，指向悬架内的至少一个测量体积，计数 具有超过预定值的振幅的电反射信号的数量，并将该数量转换成大于一定大小的颗粒数，至少一条曲线是根据反射次数的累积计数 将幅度超过特定值的幅度作为振幅的函数，并且至少一条曲线与预定的标准累积计数曲线和材料特性，颗粒浓度，粒度分布和/或颗粒特性（例如颗粒）进行比较 形状，粒度和标准偏差 比较。 在替代方案中，应用反演算法。
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公开(公告)号：US6029507A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US834049
申请日：1997-04-10
CPC分类号： G01N29/52 , G01N15/02 , G01N29/032 , G01N29/11 , G01N29/2456 , G01N29/40 , G01N29/4427 , G01N29/4472 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/02408 , G01N2291/02416 , G01N2291/02818 , G01N2291/044
摘要： Method and equipment for the detection and identification of particles in a suspension with the aid of acoustic signals, directed at at least one measurement volume within the suspension, via reception of acoustic reflection signals, conversion of the acoustic reflection signals into electrical reflection signals, counting the number of electrical reflection signals which have an amplitude in excess of a predetermined value and converting the count into numbers of particles which are larger than a certain size, at least one curve being composed on the basis of a cumulative count of the number of reflection signals which have an amplitude in excess of a specific value as a function of the amplitude and the at least one curve being compared with predetermined standard cumulative count curves and material properties, particle concentration, particle size distribution and/or particle characteristics, such as particle shape, particle size and standard deviation thereof, are deduced from the comparison.
摘要翻译： 用于通过接收声反射信号，将声反射信号转换为电反射信号，借助声信号检测和识别悬架中的颗粒，指向悬架内的至少一个测量体积，计数 具有超过预定值的振幅的电反射信号的数量，并将该数量转换成大于一定大小的颗粒数，至少一条曲线是根据反射次数的累积计数 将幅度超过特定值的幅度作为振幅的函数，并且至少一条曲线与预定的标准累积计数曲线和材料特性，颗粒浓度，粒度分布和/或颗粒特性（例如颗粒）进行比较 形状，粒度和标准偏差 比较。
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