摘要:
New N,N'-tetrasubstituted ureas of the formula ##STR1## in which X is oxygen, sulfur or an NR.sup.5 -- or SO.sub.2 --group,R is alkyl or an optionally substituted aryl group, or an optionally substituted aralkyl group,R.sup.1 and R.sup.4 are individually optionally substituted hydrocarbyl which may contain oxygen or sulfur,R.sup.2 is optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkoxy or cycloalkyl,R.sup.3 is alkyl, which may optionally be substituted by halogen, or is alkenyl, orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 conjointly form an alkylene bridge, which can be interrupted by a hetero-atom, such as O, or N-alkyl group and which forms a heterocyclic ring with the adjoining nitrogen atom,R.sup.1 and R.sup.5, independently of one another, are each alkyl or conjointly form an alkylene bridge, which can be interrupted by a hetero-atom, such as O, and which forms a heterocyclic ring with the adjoining nitrogen atom; andY is oxygen or sulfur; are remarkably effective and selective herbicides.
摘要:
Novel N,N',N'-trisubstituted N-halogenomethylurea compounds of the formula: ##EQU1## in which R.sup.1 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, bicycloalkyl, bicycloalkenyl, aryl or aralkyl (each of which may be optionally substituted),R.sup.2 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or alkoxy (each of which may be optionally substituted), or halogenoalkyl or cycloalkyl,R.sup.3 is alkyl (which may be optionally halogen-substituted), alkenyl or alkynyl, orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 jointly represent an alkylene bridge which, can be interrupted by one or more hetero-atoms, such as S or O, or by the NH group, and which forms a heterocyclic ring with the adjoining nitrogen atom,X is oxygen or sulfur, andY is chlorine or bromine.Are prepared by reacting a N,N',N'-trisubstituted urea or thiourea of the general formula: ##EQU2## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and X have the above-mentioned meanings, is reacted, per mole thereof, with at least 1 mole of formaldehyde (which may be formed in situ from a formaldehyde-releasing substance) and a halogenating agent at a temperature of from -10.degree. to +150.degree.C, optionally in the presence of a diluent and, as a catalyst, a proton-releasing compound (for example a hydrogen halide) or a Lewis acid.
摘要:
Azolyl ether ketones and alcohols of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represents alkyl with more than one carbon atom, orR.sup.1 represents dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, chlorovinyl or dichlorovinyl, andR.sup.2 represents alkyl,R.sup.3 represents alkyl,A represents the keto group or a CH(OH) grouping,Z represents a nitrogen atom or the CH group,X represents oxygen or sulphur andAr represents optionally substituted phenyl,or addition products thereof with acids and metal salts, are active against fungi and in regulating the growth of plants. New intermediates therefor are also shown.
摘要:
A fungicidal composition comprising a fungicidally effective amount of an alkinyl-azole derivative of the formula ##STR1## in which A is a nitrogen atom or the CH group,R.sup.1 is an optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted aryloxy group,R.sup.2 is an alkyl group which is optionally substituted by halogen, or an optionally substituted aryl group,X is a hydrogen, bromine or iodine atom, andn is 0 or 1or an acid addition salt or metal salt complex thereof, in admixture with a diluent. Many of the compounds are new.
摘要:
Azolylmethyl ketones of the formula ##STR1## in which A is a nitrogen atom or the CH group,R is adamantyl, or the group ##STR2## R.sup.1 is neopentyl, optionally substituted phenoxyethyl or cyanoethyl, R.sup.2 is alkyl,R.sup.3 is alkyl or halogen,n is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, andm is 1, 2, or 3,are useful as intermediates in making fungicidally active compounds of the formula ##STR3## .
摘要:
Azolyl ether ketones and alcohols of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represents alkyl with more than one carbon atom, orR.sup.1 represents dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, chlorovinyl or dichlorovinyl, andR.sup.2 represents alkyl,R.sup.3 represents alkyl,A represents the keto group or a CH(OH) grouping,Z represents a nitrogen atom or the CH group,X represents oxygen or sulfur andAr represents optionally substituted phenyl,or addition products thereof with acids and metal salts, are active against fungi and in regulating the growth of plants. New intermediates therefor are also shown.
摘要:
Substituted azoyl-ketones and -alcohols of the formula ##STR1## in which A is a nitrogen atom or the CH group,B is CO or CH(OH),R.sup.1 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, optionally substituted phenylalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl or optionally substituted cycloalkylalkyl,R.sup.2 is optionally substituted cycloalkyl or the grouping --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 R.sup.3, andR.sup.3 is alkyl having more than 2 carbon atoms, alkenyl, alkinyl or the --CH.dbd.O group or a derivative thereof,or addition products thereof with acids or metal salts, exhibit plant growth regulating and fungicidal properties, several intermediates therefor are new.
摘要:
In the reaction of 1-chloro-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-one with a phenol to form an ether-ketone, halogenating it to form a halogenoether-ketone and reacting it with imidazole or 1,2,4-triazole to form a 1-azolyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-phenoxybutan-2-one of the formula ##STR1## in which X is N or CH,n is an integer from 0 to 4, andY each independently is halogen, phenyl, phenoxy, nitro, alkyl, alkoxy or cycloalkyl,the improvement which comprises effecting all steps successively in an aromatic hydrocarbon or chlorinated aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon as solvent without intermediate isolation. The products are obtained in high yield.
摘要:
The invention relates to a heat exchanger, especially for motor vehicles, comprising a soldered heat exchanger network made of flat pipes (2,3) and corrugated ribs (1). A liquid and/or vaporous-type medium can flow through the flat tubes (2, 3) and air can circulate around the corrugated ribs. One corrugated rib respectively comprises two surfaces (4,5) which are arranged in an essentially parallel manner in relation to each other and which are connected respectively by an arch-shaped piece (6) which is soldered to a flat pipe, said arch-shaped piece comprising three sections (6a,6b,6c) which have different curvatures.
摘要:
Switch arrangement for hearing devices, which includes a connector socket which can be covered by a socket cover. The connector socket and the socket cover are arranged and embodied such that an electrical switching contact can be produced by applying pressure to the socket cover covering the connector socket. A method for changing over programs in hearing devices with a behind-the-ear part is also specified, in which an electrical switching contact is produced by means of a connector socket of the behind-the-ear part and its socket cover. Space can be saved as a result.