摘要:
The present invention includes compositions and methods for treating disorders of the skin or mucosa resulting from cancer therapies comprising: identifying a patient receiving cancer treatment; and administering to said patient an effective dose of a treated organic/inorganic complex material with an organic dye molecule or derivative thereof, in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
摘要:
The present invention includes compositions and methods for treating disorders of the skin or mucosa resulting from cancer therapies comprising: identifying a patient receiving cancer treatment; and administering to said patient an effective dose of a treated organic/inorganic complex material with an organic dye molecule or derivative thereof, in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
摘要:
Process for post exposure treatment of a latent image on a semiconductor wafer. After a deep ultraviolet (UV) photoresist has been exposed, the wafer, including the latent image in the attached photoresist, is maintained in an inert gas to protect the resist from the air atmosphere. Then the latent image is baked to stabilize the image.
摘要:
A process for patterning a gate of a semiconductor device is provided. A gate material layer is formed upon an oxide layer of a substrate. A photoresist layer is formed upon the gate material layer. A portion of the photoresist layer is photo oxidized. The portion defines a gate pattern. The portion of the photoresist layer is converted into a hard mask. A portion of the gate material layer is patterned with the hard mask. The portion of the gate material layer defines a gate.
摘要:
Manufacturing techniques for forming waveguide channels and devices. A trench is formed in a cladding layer through an opening in a conductive layer. The trench is then filled with an active waveguide polymer and the conductive layer is patterned such that the active waveguide polymer may be poled. Also, a trench may be isotropically etched through a cladding layer to an underlying etch stop layer. The etch stop layer is thereafter removed from within the trench region to expose a previously formed, smooth, underlying cladding layer. Finally, a waveguide formed in a cladding layer, bounded in width by an overlying barrier layer, underlies a masking layer having a gap formed therein. Within the gap, a portion of the waveguide channel along with juxtaposing sections of the barrier layer are exposed. An etch is thereafter performed to remove the portion of the waveguide polymer in the waveguide channel bounded by both the masking layer and the barrier layer. Then an alternate type of waveguide polymer is formed in the void left behind by the etched waveguide polymer in the waveguide channel. Thus, a single waveguide channel having a plurality of waveguide polymers is formed.
摘要:
A process for patterning a gate of a semiconductor device is provided. A gate material layer is formed upon an oxide layer of a substrate. A photoresist layer is formed upon the gate material layer. A portion of the photoresist layer is photo-oxidized. The portion defines a gate pattern. The portion of the photoresist layer is converted into a hard mask. A portion of the gate material layer is patterned with the hard mask. The portion of the gate material layer defines a gate.
摘要:
Manufacturing techniques for forming waveguide channels and devices. A trench is formed in a cladding layer through an opening in a conductive layer. The trench is then filled with an active waveguide polymer and the conductive layer is patterned such that the active waveguide polymer may be poled. Also, a trench may be isotropically etched through a cladding layer to an underlying etch stop layer. The etch stop layer is thereafter removed from within the trench region to expose a previously formed, smooth, underlying cladding layer. Finally, a waveguide formed in a cladding layer, bounded in width by an overlying barrier layer, underlies a masking layer having a gap formed therein. Within the gap, a portion of the waveguide channel along with juxtaposing sections of the barrier layer are exposed. An etch is thereafter performed to remove the portion of the waveguide polymer in the waveguide channel bounded by both the masking layer and the barrier layer. Then an alternate type of waveguide polymer is formed in the void left behind by the etched waveguide polymer in the waveguide channel. Thus, a single waveguide channel having a plurality of waveguide polymers is formed.