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公开(公告)号：US06469469B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09654498
申请日：2000-09-01
IPC分类号： H02P541
摘要： A variable output induction motor drive system for use with a polyphase variable output alternating current motor including a rotor and stator to drive an operating load such as an automotive vehicle, the variable output induction motor drive system comprises a sine wave current generator operatively coupled to a direct current power source to receive direct current therefrom and to generate a variable sine wave current and operatively coupled to the polyphase variable output alternating current motor to selectively feed the variable sine wave current thereto and a sine wave current control coupled between the sine wave power current generator and the polyphase variable output alternating current motor to monitor the operating parameters of the polyphase variable output alternating current motor and to control the amplitude and frequency of the variable sine wave current fed from the sine wave current generator to the polyphase variable output alternating current motor to control the output torque and speed thereof.
摘要翻译： 一种用于多相可变输出交流电动机的可变输出感应电动机驱动系统，包括转子和定子以驱动诸如机动车辆的工作负载，可变输出感应电机驱动系统包括可操作地耦合到 直流电源从其接收直流电流并产生可变正弦波电流并且可操作地耦合到多相可变输出交流电动机，以选择性地馈送可变正弦波电流和正弦波电流控制，该正弦波电流控制耦合在正弦波功率电流 发电机和多相可变输出交流电动机，监测多相可变输出交流电动机的运行参数，并控制从正弦波电流发生器馈送到多相可变输出交流电动机的可变正弦波电流的幅度和频率 控制o 输出扭矩和转速。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06984897B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-10
申请号：US10705330
申请日：2003-11-10
CPC分类号： H02P27/06 , H02P9/02 , H02P2101/15 , H02P2201/05
摘要： An electro-mechanical energy conversion system coupled between an energy source and an energy load comprising an energy converter device including a permanent magnet induction machine coupled between the energy source and the energy load to convert the energy from the energy source and to transfer the converted energy to the energy load and an energy transfer multiplexer to control the flow of power or energy through the permanent magnetic induction machine.
摘要翻译： 耦合在能量源和能量负载之间的机电能量转换系统，其包括能量转换器装置，所述能量转换器装置包括耦合在所述能量源和所述能量负载之间的永磁感应电机，以转换来自所述能量源的能量并将所转换的能量 能量负载和能量传输多路复用器，以通过永磁感应电机来控制功率或能量的流动。
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公开(公告)号：US06954004B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-11
申请号：US10704949
申请日：2003-11-10
CPC分类号： H02P9/007 , H02P2101/15
摘要： An electro-mechanical energy conversion system coupled between an energy source and an energy load including an energy converter device having a doubly fed induction machine coupled between the energy source and the energy load to convert the energy from the energy source and to transfer the converted energy to the energy load and an energy transfer multiplexer coupled to the energy converter device to control the flow of power or energy through the doubly fed induction machine.
摘要翻译： 一种耦合在能量源和能量负载之间的机电能量转换系统，包括能量转换器装置，该能量转换装置具有耦合在能量源和能量负载之间的双馈感应电机，以转换来自能量源的能量并将转换的能量 耦合到能量转换器装置的能量传递多路复用器，以控制通过双馈感应电机的功率或能量的流动。
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公开(公告)号：US06924991B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-02
申请号：US10705625
申请日：2003-11-10
CPC分类号： H02M5/272 , H02M5/297 , H02M7/4826 , Y02B70/145
摘要： An energy transfer multiplexer to control the flow of power or energy between an energy source and an energy load comprising a bi-directional inverter including a first bank or plurality of switches or first plurality of energy transfer control points and a second bank or plurality of switches or second plurality of energy transfer control points operatively coupled by a series resonant transfer link to selectively control the direction of power or energy flow between the first and second bank or plurality of switches or the first and second plurality of energy transfer control points.
摘要翻译： 能量传输多路复用器，用于控制能量源和能量负载之间的功率或能量的流动，所述能量负载包括包括第一组或多个开关或第一多个能量传递控制点的双向逆变器，以及第二组或多个开关 或第二多个能量转移控制点，其通过串联谐振传输链路可操作地耦合，以选择性地控制第一和第二组或多个开关或第一和第二多个能量传递控制点之间的功率或能量流动的方向。
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公开(公告)号：US5050523A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-24
申请号：US599558
申请日：1990-10-17
摘要： The launching of a vehicle having front and back ends, from the submerged ll of a vessel that is moving forward through water by allowing the vehicle to pivot outboard clear of the hull, preferably from a launchway cavity, into the flow stream where it is released to move under its own propulsion and/or buoyancy forces. A first mechanism is carried on a submerged exterior surface of the hull and connected to the front portion of the vehicle, for initially supporting the vehicle front portion adjacent to the hull in the direction of hull travel, and then selectively releasing the front portion of the vehicle from the hull so that the front portion can move laterally away from the hull into the flow stream. A second mechanism is connected between the hull and the back portion of the vehicle, for initially providing stationary support to the back portion of the vehicle adjacent to the hull while the first mechanism supports the front portion, and then providing pivoting support to the back portion as the vehicle front portion thereby swings away from the hull. Structure is provided to cooperate with the first mechanism, for urging the front portion of the vehicle laterally away from the hull as the front portion is released by the first mechanism.
摘要翻译： 通过允许车辆从船体外部优选地从行进通道空间枢转到其被释放的流动中，从具有前端和后端的船舶的淹没船体发射出来，该船的船体向前移动通过水， 在自己的推进和/或浮力下移动。 第一机构被承载在船体的淹没的外表面上并连接到车辆的前部，用于首先在船体行进方向上支撑与船体相邻的车辆前部，然后选择性地释放船体的前部 从而使得前部能够从船体横向移动到流体流中。 第二机构连接在车体和车辆的后部之间，用于在第一机构支撑前部时首先向邻近船体的车辆的后部提供固定的支撑，然后向后部提供枢转支撑 因为车辆前部部分因此从船体摆动。 提供结构以与第一机构配合，用于当前部由第一机构释放时将车辆的前部侧向远离船体推动。
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公开(公告)号：US4329705A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-11
申请号：US040991
申请日：1979-05-21
申请人： Richard H. Baker
发明人： Richard H. Baker
IPC分类号： H01L29/78 , H01L21/331 , H01L21/8234 , H01L27/04 , H01L27/06 , H01L27/07 , H01L29/73 , H03K17/567 , H01L29/72 , H03K17/56
CPC分类号： H03K17/567 , H01L27/0716
摘要： A relatively high power switching device is provided via the combination on a common substrate of a VMOS transistor having a gate electrode for receiving a control signal, a drain electrode, and a source electrode, individually connected to the collector and base electrodes of a bipolar transistor, respectively, the collector-emitter current path of the latter being the main current carrying path of the switching device.
摘要翻译： 一种相对高功率的开关器件通过组合提供在具有用于接收控制信号的栅电极的VMOS晶体管的公共衬底上，漏电极和源极电极分别连接到双极晶体管的集电极和基极 后者的集电极 - 发射极电流路径分别是开关装置的主要载流路径。
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公开(公告)号：US4271460A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-02
申请号：US14108
申请日：1979-02-22
申请人： Richard H. Baker
发明人： Richard H. Baker
CPC分类号： H02H7/125 , H02H9/001 , Y10S323/901 , Y10S323/908
摘要： A circuit for suppressing surge or transient currents between a DC power supply and a capacitive load includes a suppression impedance of relatively high impedance connected in series with the load between the DC supply and load, a transistorized control circuit for sensing the voltage across the load, and producing a firing signal when the level of voltage exceeds a predetermined level, and an SCR having its main current path connected in parallel with the suppression impedance, and its gate electrode receptive of the firing signal for turning on the SCR to by-pass the suppression impedance subsequent to application of power to the load.
摘要翻译： 用于抑制直流电源和容性负载之间的浪涌或瞬态电流的电路包括与直流电源和负载之间的负载串联连接的相对高阻抗的抑制阻抗，用于感测负载两端的电压的晶体管化控制电路， 并且当电压电平超过预定电平时产生触发信号，并且其主电流路径与抑制阻抗并联连接的SCR，并且其栅极接受用于导通SCR的触发信号旁路 在向负载施加电力之后的抑制阻抗。
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公开(公告)号：US4209711A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-24
申请号：US930907
申请日：1978-08-04
申请人： Richard H. Baker
发明人： Richard H. Baker
CPC分类号： H02M7/53803
摘要： Chopped current is supplied to an inductive load from a DC source that is switched by a pair of transistors having stacked emitter-collector paths between terminals of the source. Bases of the transistors are driven so that current can be supplied to the load from the source through the emitter-collector path of a first of the transistors during a first interval while the emitter-collector path of a second of the transistors is cut off. Current can flow from the load through the emitter-collector path of the second transistor during a second interval while the emitter-collector path of the first transistor is cut off. A diode bridge circuit connected between the emitter-collector paths and to the load, as well as to a bias circuit for one of the transistors, prevents current flow through the emitter-collector path of the first transistors while the second transistor is conducting regardless of the tendency of the base drive for the transistors to render the transistors simultaneously into a conducting state.
摘要翻译： 切断的电流被提供给来自直流源的感性负载，该直流电源由在源极的端子之间堆叠的发射极 - 集电极路径的一对晶体管切换。 晶体管的基极被驱动，使得电流可以在第一间隔期间从源极通过晶体管中的第一晶体管的发射极 - 集电极路径提供给负载，同时第二晶体管的发射极 - 集电极路径被切断。 当第一晶体管的发射极 - 集电极路径被切断时，电流可以在第二间隔期间从负载流过第二晶体管的发射极 - 集电极路径。 连接在发射极 - 集电极路径和负载之间的二极管桥接电路以及用于晶体管之一的偏置电路防止电流流过第一晶体管的发射极 - 集电极路径，而第二晶体管导通，而不管 晶体管的基极驱动使晶体管同时进入导通状态的趋势。
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公开(公告)号：US4158866A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-19
申请号：US855994
申请日：1977-11-30
申请人： Richard H. Baker
发明人： Richard H. Baker
IPC分类号： H03K17/08 , H03K17/082 , H03K17/66 , H03K17/795 , H02H3/26
CPC分类号： H03K17/0826 , H03K17/666 , H03K17/795
摘要： The collector-emitter voltages (V.sub.ce) of each one of the two transistors of a single-pole-double-throw transistorized switch are independently sensed by a sensing circuit for producing a fault signal, whenever the V.sub.ce of each transistor concurrently approaches or exceeds the magnitudes of first and second DC reference voltages, respectively, by predetermined differentials. Control logic is responsive to the fault signal for removing the base drive from the conducting one of the transistors. An RC network is included in the sensing circuit, for delaying the production of the fault signal, both to avoid false triggering of the control logic, and to provide time for sequentially turning off one transistor and turning on the other transistor.
摘要翻译： 单极双掷晶体管开关的两个晶体管中的每个晶体管的集电极 - 发射极电压（Vce）由用于产生故障信号的感测电路独立地感测，每当晶体管的Vce同时接近或超过 第一和第二直流参考电压的幅度分别由预定差分。 控制逻辑响应于故障信号，用于将基极驱动器从导通的晶体管中去除。 感测电路中包含一个RC网络，用于延迟故障信号的产生，以避免控制逻辑的错误触发，并为连续关闭一个晶体管和接通另一个晶体管提供时间。
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公开(公告)号：US4135235A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-16
申请号：US846696
申请日：1977-10-31
申请人： Richard H. Baker
发明人： Richard H. Baker
CPC分类号： H02M7/483
摘要： A DC to AC converter capable of producing up to three-tier waveforms includes a first transistorized switching amplifier operable to a first condition, for charging a first capacitor to +2E volts, concurrent with applying +E volts to a first terminal, and connecting a DC supply of -E volts to the positive plate of, and in series circuit with, a second capacitor (previously charged to have a voltage drop thereacross of -2E volts), the series circuit being connected between a reference and second terminals, for applying -3E volts to the second terminal. The first switching amplifier is operable to a second condition for charging the second capacitor to -2E volts, concurrent with applying -E volts to the second terminal, and applying +E volts to the negative plate of the first capacitor, the positive plate of which is connected to the first terminal, for applying +3E volts to the first terminal. A second transistorized switching amplifier is operable to a first or second condition, for individually connecting the first and second terminals to an output terminal, respectively. A control circuit is used to operate the first and second switching amplifiers in various combinations of their respective first and second conditions, over a period of time, for producing a desired waveform at the output terminal. Two or more of the converters can be interconnected and driven by the control circuit for providing polyphase voltage waveforms.
摘要翻译： 能够产生多达三层波形的直流到交流转换器包括：第一晶体管开关放大器，其可操作为第一状态，用于将第一电容器充电至+ 2E伏，同时向第一端施加+ E伏，并连接 直流电源与第二电容器（预先充电至具有-2E伏特的电压降）正极板并串联连接，串联电路连接在基准端子和第二端子之间，用于施加 -3E电压到第二端子。 第一开关放大器可操作为将第二电容器充电至第二电容器的第二状态，同时向第二端子施加E电压，并向第一电容器的负极板施加+ E伏特，其正极板 连接到第一端子，用于向第一端子施加+ 3E伏特。 第二晶体管开关放大器可操作为第一或第二状态，用于将第一和第二端子分别连接到输出端子。 控制电路用于在一段时间内以各自的第一和第二条件的各种组合来操作第一和第二开关放大器，以在输出端产生期望的波形。 两个或多个转换器可以由用于提供多相电压波形的控制电路互连和驱动。
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