Ionic liquid, nonaqueous electrolyte, and power storage device
    2.
    发明授权
    Ionic liquid, nonaqueous electrolyte, and power storage device 有权
    离子液体,非水电解质和蓄电装置

    公开(公告)号:US09252459B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-02

    申请号:US13719542

    申请日:2012-12-19

    Abstract: A nonaqueous electrolyte of the present invention includes an ionic liquid including a first alicyclic quaternary ammonium cation having one or more substituents, a second alicyclic quaternary ammonium cation having an alicyclic skeleton that is the same as an alicyclic skeleton of the first alicyclic quaternary ammonium cation, and a counter anion to the first alicyclic quaternary ammonium cation and the second alicyclic quaternary ammonium cation and an alkali metal salt. In the second alicyclic quaternary ammonium cation, one of substituents bonded to a nitrogen atom in the alicyclic skeleton is a substituent including a halogen element. In the ionic liquid, the amount of a salt including the second alicyclic quaternary ammonium cation is less than or equal to 1 wt % per unit weight of the ionic liquid, or is less than or equal to 0.8 wt % per unit weight of the nonaqueous electrolyte.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的非水电解质包括具有一个以上取代基的第一脂环季铵阳离子的离子液体,具有与第一脂环族季铵阳离子的脂环族骨架相同的脂环族骨架的第二脂环族季铵阳离子, 和第一脂环季铵阳离子和第二脂环族季铵阳离子的抗衡阴离子和碱金属盐。 在第二脂环季铵阳离子中,与脂环族骨架中的氮原子结合的取代基之一是包含卤素元素的取代基。 在离子液体中,包含第二脂环族季铵阳离子的盐的量为每单位离子液体重量的1重量%以下,或小于等于0.8重量%,每单位重量的非水性 电解液

    Nonaqueous solvent, nonaqueous electrolyte, and power storage device
    5.
    发明授权
    Nonaqueous solvent, nonaqueous electrolyte, and power storage device 有权
    非水溶剂,非水电解质和蓄电装置

    公开(公告)号:US09577290B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-21

    申请号:US13719562

    申请日:2012-12-19

    Abstract: A power storage device using an organic solvent as a nonaqueous solvent for a nonaqueous electrolyte, in which a CV charging period in CCCV charging can be prevented from being extended and which has high performance, can be provided. The power storage device includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The nonaqueous electrolyte includes an ionic liquid including an alicyclic quaternary ammonium cation having one or more substituents and a counter anion to the alicyclic quaternary ammonium cation, a cyclic ester, and an alkali metal salt. In particular, in the power storage device, the ionic liquid content is greater than or equal to 70 wt % and less than 100 wt % per unit weight of the ionic liquid and the cyclic ester in the nonaqueous electrolyte, or greater than or equal to 50 wt % and less than 80 wt % per unit weight of the nonaqueous electrolyte.

    Abstract translation: 可以提供使用有机溶剂作为非水电解质的非水溶剂的蓄电装置,其中可以防止CCCV充电中的CV充电期延长并且具有高性能。 蓄电装置包括正极,负极和非水电解质。 非水电解质包括离子液体,其包含具有一个或多个取代基的脂环族季铵阳离子和与脂环族季铵阳离子的抗衡阴离子,环状酯和碱金属盐。 特别地,在蓄电装置中,离子液体含量大于或等于70重量%且小于100重量%,每单位重量的离子液体和非水电解质中的环状酯,或大于或等于 50重量%且小于80重量%的每单位重量的非水电解质。

    NONAQUEOUS SOLVENT, NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE, AND POWER STORAGE DEVICE
    6.
    发明申请
    NONAQUEOUS SOLVENT, NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE, AND POWER STORAGE DEVICE 有权
    非溶剂溶剂,非电解电解质和电力储存装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130164609A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13719562

    申请日:2012-12-19

    Abstract: A power storage device using an organic solvent as a nonaqueous solvent for a nonaqueous electrolyte, in which a CV charging period in CCCV charging can be prevented from being extended and which has high performance, can be provided. The power storage device includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The nonaqueous electrolyte includes an ionic liquid including an alicyclic quaternary ammonium cation having one or more substituents and a counter anion to the alicyclic quaternary ammonium cation, a cyclic ester, and an alkali metal salt. In particular, in the power storage device, the ionic liquid content is greater than or equal to 70 wt % and less than 100 wt % per unit weight of the ionic liquid and the cyclic ester in the nonaqueous electrolyte, or greater than or equal to 50 wt % and less than 80 wt % per unit weight of the nonaqueous electrolyte.

    Abstract translation: 可以提供使用有机溶剂作为非水电解质的非水溶剂的蓄电装置,其中可以防止CCCV充电中的CV充电期延长并且具有高性能。 蓄电装置包括正极,负极和非水电解质。 非水电解质包括离子液体,其包含具有一个或多个取代基的脂环族季铵阳离子和与脂环族季铵阳离子的抗衡阴离子,环状酯和碱金属盐。 特别地,在蓄电装置中,离子液体含量大于或等于70重量%且小于100重量%,每单位重量的离子液体和非水电解质中的环状酯,或大于或等于 50重量%且小于80重量%的每单位重量的非水电解质。

    Power storage device, lithium-ion secondary battery, electric double layer capacitor and lithium-ion capacitor
    7.
    发明授权
    Power storage device, lithium-ion secondary battery, electric double layer capacitor and lithium-ion capacitor 有权
    蓄电装置,锂离子二次电池,双电层电容器和锂离子电容器

    公开(公告)号:US09478368B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-25

    申请号:US14450786

    申请日:2014-08-04

    Abstract: One object is to provide a power storage device including an electrolyte using a room-temperature ionic liquid which includes a univalent anion and a cyclic quaternary ammonium cation having excellent reduction resistance. Another object is to provide a high-performance power storage device. A room-temperature ionic liquid which includes a cyclic quaternary ammonium cation represented by a general formula (G1) below is used for an electrolyte of a power storage device. In the general formula (G1), one or two of R1 to R5 are any of an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a methoxy group, a methoxymethyl group, and a methoxyethyl group. The other three or four of R1 to R5 are hydrogen atoms. A− is a univalent imide anion, a univalent methide anion, a perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acid anion, tetrafluoroborate (BF4−), or hexafluorophosphate (PF6−).

    Abstract translation: 一个目的是提供一种蓄电装置,其包括使用室温离子液体的电解质,其包含一价阴离子和具有优异的抗还原性的环状季铵阳离子。 另一个目的是提供一种高性能蓄电装置。 包含由下述通式(G1)表示的环状季铵阳离子的室温离子液体用于蓄电装置的电解质。 在通式(G1)中,R 1至R 5中的一个或两个为具有1至20个碳原子的烷基,甲氧基,甲氧基甲基和甲氧基乙基中的任一个。 R1至R5中的另外三个或四个是氢原子。 A-是一价酰亚胺阴离子,一价甲基阴离子,全氟烷基磺酸阴离子,四氟硼酸盐(BF4-)或六氟磷酸盐(PF6-)。

    CYCLIC QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALT, NONAQUEOUS SOLVENT, NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE, AND POWER STORAGE DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    CYCLIC QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALT, NONAQUEOUS SOLVENT, NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE, AND POWER STORAGE DEVICE 审中-公开
    循环季铵盐,非水溶剂,非电解电解质和电力储存装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130288112A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-31

    申请号:US13864477

    申请日:2013-04-17

    CPC classification number: H01G11/54 H01G11/62 H01M10/052 H01M10/056 Y02E60/13

    Abstract: To provide an ionic liquid which has at least one of properties such as high ionic conductivity, a small reduction in ionic conductivity at a low temperature, a low melting point, and a low viscosity. To provide a power storage device having higher initial charge and discharge efficiency than a power storage device containing a conventional ionic liquid. A cyclic quaternary ammonium salt is liquid at room temperature and contains a quaternary spiro ammonium cation having an asymmetrical structure including two aliphatic rings and one or more substituents bonded to one or both of the two aliphatic rings and an anion corresponding to the quaternary spiro ammonium cation. The power storage device includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte containing the cyclic quaternary ammonium salt as a nonaqueous solvent.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种离子液体,其具有如离子电导率高,低温离子电导率降低,低熔点和低粘度等特性中的至少一种。 提供具有比包含常规离子液体的蓄电装置更高的初始充电和放电效率的蓄电装置。 环状季铵盐在室温下为液体,并且含有具有不对称结构的四元螺铵阳离子,其包含两个脂族环和一个或多个与两个脂族环中的一个或两个结合的取代基和对应于季铵阳离子的阴离子 。 蓄电装置包括正极,负极和含有环状季铵盐作为非水溶剂的非水电解质。

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