Method for filling deformable karst cave

    公开(公告)号:US11933178B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-19

    申请号:US18456347

    申请日:2023-08-25

    CPC classification number: E21F15/005 E02D3/12 E21F15/06

    Abstract: The present invention relates to method for filling deformable karst cave, and the steps are: penetrating a grouting pipe into an elastic silicone tube, penetrating the grouting pipe and the elastic silicone tube into a deformable bracket, and lowering into a karst cave; sealing the elastic silicone tube, injecting silicate resin materials into the grouting pipe, and injecting steel fiber reinforced grout to implement a “block stone-like” structure; sealing the elastic silicone tube, separating the “block stone-like” structure from the elastic silicone tube to complete a “block stone-like” structure; lowering the elastic silicone tube and the deformable bracket, sealing the elastic silicone tube, lowering the elastic silicone tube and the deformable bracket tore construct the “block stone-like” structure, and completing the filling. The present invention may effectively stabilize the karst cave, ensure safe tunnel construction and stable surrounding rocks, and improve engineering construction speed.

    Fabricated ocean tunnel structure with escape device and application method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11933176B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-19

    申请号:US18453868

    申请日:2023-08-22

    CPC classification number: E21D9/14 B63G8/40 E21F11/00 B63G8/41

    Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of ocean traffic engineering, and relates to a fabricated ocean tunnel structure with an escape device and an application method thereof. The present invention includes a fabricated ocean tunnel structure and an escape device. the partition plate separates a middle bin in the tunnel, and the escape device is connected into the middle bin; and the escape device includes a rescue capsule, transverse ladders are evenly arranged in the rescue capsule, and a balancing weight block and a rescue equipment area are arranged at the bottom of the rescue capsule. The ocean tunnel structure can be provided with a rescue device during installation, and the safety of personnel escape can be guaranteed; therefore, the safety of the ocean tunnel structure is improved, cost is relatively low, secondary damage to the ocean tunnel structure is not needed.

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