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公开(公告)号:US11852528B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-26
申请号:US17102522
申请日:2020-11-24
Applicant: STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS
Inventor: Mickael Guene , Salim Bouchene , Cedric Grospellier , Jean-Jacques Rouger , Pascal Mellot
IPC: G01J1/44
CPC classification number: G01J1/44
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a device and method for measuring a flicker frequency of a light source configured to implement at least one phase lock loop.
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公开(公告)号:US11119197B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-14
申请号:US16727366
申请日:2019-12-26
Applicant: STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS
Inventor: Pascal Mellot
IPC: G01S7/4865 , G01S7/486 , G01S7/484 , G01S17/10 , G01S13/22
Abstract: A method of measuring the phase of a response signal relative to a periodic excitation signal, comprises the steps of producing for each cycle of the response signal two transitions synchronized to a clock and framing a reference point of the cycle; swapping the two transitions to confront them in turns to the cycles of the response signal; measuring the offsets of the confronted transitions relative to the respective reference points of the cycles; performing a delta-sigma modulation of the swapping rate of the two transitions based on the successive offsets; and producing a phase measurement based on the duty cycle of the swapping rate.
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公开(公告)号:US20210164832A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-03
申请号:US17102522
申请日:2020-11-24
Applicant: STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS
Inventor: Mickael Guene , Salim Bouchene , Cedric Grospellier , Jean-Jacques Rouger , Pascal Mellot
IPC: G01J1/44
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a device and method for measuring a flicker frequency of a light source configured to implement at least one phase lock loop.
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公开(公告)号:US20180329064A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-15
申请号:US15590528
申请日:2017-05-09
Applicant: STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS
Inventor: Pascal Mellot
CPC classification number: G01S17/36 , G01B11/25 , G01S17/06 , G01S17/89 , H04N5/2256
Abstract: A scanning emitter generates a transmit light signal at a first scan position, and a reflection of that transmit light signal is received at a sensor array including columns, wherein each column includes photosensitive pixels. Each photosensitive pixel in the sensor array generates a photo signal in response reception of the reflection of the transmit light signal. Over an evaluation time and for each individual column in the sensor array, a count is made as to the number of times the photosensitive pixels in the column generate photo signals. A light profile histogram is produced from the column counts. The light profile histogram is then processed to detect an optical misalignment between the scanning emitter and the sensor array.
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公开(公告)号:US20180253404A1
公开(公告)日:2018-09-06
申请号:US15886353
申请日:2018-02-01
Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS (RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT) LIMITED , STMICROELECTRONICS (GRENOBLE 2) SAS
Inventor: John Kevin Moore , Sam Lee , Pascal Mellot , Donald Baxter , Stuart McLeod , Kenneth Dargan
CPC classification number: G06F17/18 , G01S7/4813 , G01S7/4863 , G01S7/4865 , G01S7/4876 , G01S7/497 , G01S17/10 , G06F11/0703
Abstract: A method includes receiving a histogram output from a detector sensor, and calculating a median point of a pulse waveform within the histogram. The pulse waveform has an even probability distribution over at least one quantization step of the histogram around the median point. A corresponding apparatus can include a detector sensor and a co-processor coupled to the detector sensor.
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公开(公告)号:US20180164155A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-14
申请号:US15890533
申请日:2018-02-07
Applicant: STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS
Inventor: Pascal Mellot
CPC classification number: G01J1/4204 , G01J1/18 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , G01J2001/4426 , H04N1/00917
Abstract: The following steps are performed in connection with a photodiode circuit: a) resetting the photodiode circuit; b) determining when a photodiode voltage changes in response to illumination to reach a threshold; and c) updating a counter in response to the determination in step b). The steps a) to c) are repeated until an end of a measurement period is reached. The value of the counter at the end of the measurement period is then output to indicate an intensity of the illumination.
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公开(公告)号:US09960295B2
公开(公告)日:2018-05-01
申请号:US14781333
申请日:2014-06-20
Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS (RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT) LIMITED , STMICROELECTRONICS (GRENOBLE 2) SAS
Inventor: Stuart McLeod , Pascal Mellot , Lindsay Grant
IPC: H01J40/14 , H01L31/0232 , H01L27/146 , G01T1/24 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/0216 , H01L31/107 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , H01L27/144 , H01L31/18 , H01L27/148
CPC classification number: H01L31/02327 , G01J1/4228 , G01J1/44 , G01T1/248 , H01L27/1443 , H01L27/1446 , H01L27/14603 , H01L27/14609 , H01L27/1461 , H01L27/14623 , H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14636 , H01L27/14643 , H01L27/14818 , H01L31/02027 , H01L31/02164 , H01L31/107 , H01L31/18
Abstract: A Single-Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD) is disclosed. The SPAD may include an active region for detection of incident radiation, and a cover configured to shield part of the active region from the incident radiation. An array is also disclosed and includes SPADs arranged in rows and columns. A method for making the SPAD is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US09786701B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-10
申请号:US14926454
申请日:2015-10-29
Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS (RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT) LIMITED , STMICROELECTRONICS (GRENOBLE 2) SAS
Inventor: Pascal Mellot , Stuart McLeod , Bruce Rae , Marc Drader
IPC: H01L31/107 , H01L27/144 , G01S7/486 , G01S7/497 , H01L31/0216 , H01L27/146 , H01L27/148
CPC classification number: H01L27/1443 , G01S7/4863 , G01S7/4865 , G01S7/497 , H01L27/1446 , H01L27/14623 , H01L27/14818 , H01L31/02164 , H01L31/107
Abstract: A circuit may include an array of single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) cells, each SPAD cell configured to be selectively enabled by an activation signal. The circuit may include a control circuit configured to selectively enable a subset of the array of SPAD cells based on a measured count rate of the array of SPAD cells.
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公开(公告)号:US20170139041A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-18
申请号:US15169489
申请日:2016-05-31
Applicant: STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS
Inventor: Marc Drader , Pascal Mellot
IPC: G01S7/486 , G01S17/10 , H01L27/144
CPC classification number: G01S7/4863 , G01S7/4865 , G01S7/487 , G01S7/4914 , G01S7/4915 , G01S7/493 , G01S17/10 , G01S17/36 , H01L27/1446
Abstract: A ranging device includes an array of photon detection devices adapted to receive an optical signal reflected by an object in an image scene. First and second logic devices are adapted to respectively combine the outputs of first and second pluralities of the photon detection devices. A first range detection circuit is coupled to outputs of the first and second logic devices and a first counter is coupled to the output of the first logic device and adapted to generate a first pixel value by counting events generated by the first plurality of photon detection devices. A second counter is coupled to the output of the second logic device and is adapted to generate a second pixel value by counting events generated by the second plurality of photon detection devices. The first and second pixel values may be used in estimating a range to the object in the image scene.
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公开(公告)号:US20170139040A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-18
申请号:US15169464
申请日:2016-05-31
Applicant: STMicroelectronics (Research & Development) Limited , STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS
Inventor: Pascal Mellot , Stuart McLeod , Marc Drader
IPC: G01S7/486 , G01S17/10 , H01L27/144
Abstract: A ranging device includes an array of photon detection devices that receive an optical signal reflected by an object in an image scene and first and second logic devices to respectively combine the outputs of first and second pluralities of the photon detection devices. First and second counter circuits are respectively coupled an output of the first and second logic devices and generate first and second count values respectively by counting the photon detection events generated by the first and second pluralities of photon detection devices. A range estimation circuit estimates the range of the object by estimating the timing of one or more pulses of said optical signal based on the first and second count values.
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