Grinding method using grit stuck to a tool having low hardness
    1.
    发明授权
    Grinding method using grit stuck to a tool having low hardness 失效
    研磨方法使用硬度粘附在硬度低的工具上

    公开(公告)号:US6024632A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-15

    申请号:US938152

    申请日:1997-09-26

    CPC分类号: B24B5/00 B24B31/00

    摘要: A grinding method includes a grit sticking step and a grinding step. In the grit sticking step, grit particles are stuck in a first tool by contacting the first tool with a second tool which is harder than the first tool, rotating the first tool and the second tool, and feeding the grit to the contacting surface between the first tool and the second tool. In the grinding step, the workpiece is ground by contacting the first tool with the workpiece and rotating the first tool or the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 研磨方法包括砂砾粘附步骤和研磨步骤。 在砂砾粘贴步骤中,通过使第一工具与第一工具比第一工具更硬的第二工具接触第一工具,使第一工具和第二工具旋转,并将砂粒送入第二工具之间的接触表面 第一个工具和第二个工具。 在研磨步骤中,通过使第一工具与工件接触并旋转第一工具或工件来研磨工件。

    Method of lapping a bevel gear
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of lapping a bevel gear 失效
    研磨锥齿轮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5775975A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-07

    申请号:US741912

    申请日:1996-10-31

    IPC分类号: B23F19/02 B24D7/18 B24B1/00

    CPC分类号: B23F19/025 Y10S451/90

    摘要: This invention aims to provide a method of lapping a bevel gear effectively by placing a gear-shaped tool whose axis has the same relation with the axis of the bevel gear as those of hypoid gears. In a double mode, gear-shaped tools are placed whose axes lie in a position offset with respect to the axes of the first gear and the second gear and have the same relation as those of hypoid gears. The first gear is engaged with one gear-shaped tool and the second gear is engaged with the other gear-shaped tool, while lapping liquid is supplied to engaging portions, thereby lapping engaging surfaces of toothed portions of the first gear and the second gear.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供一种通过放置齿轮形工具来研磨锥齿轮的方法,所述齿轮工具的轴与伞形齿轮的轴线具有与准双曲面齿轮的轴线相同的关系。 在双重模式下,放置齿轮形工具,其轴线位于相对于第一齿轮和第二齿轮的轴线偏移的位置,并且具有与准双曲面齿轮相同的关系。 第一齿轮与一个齿轮形工具接合,并且第二齿轮与另一个齿轮形工具接合,同时研磨液体被供应到接合部分,从而研磨第一齿轮和第二齿轮的齿形部分的接合表面。

    Rail construction for machine tool
    4.
    发明授权
    Rail construction for machine tool 失效
    机床轨道施工

    公开(公告)号:US5439293A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-08

    申请号:US306944

    申请日:1994-09-16

    CPC分类号: B23Q1/01 B23Q1/26

    摘要: A rail construction for a machine tool includes a bed made of resin concrete, a pair of laterally spaced rails made of resin concrete which extend along a lengthwise direction of the bed and which and have an upper portion on which a table is slidably mounted, and a reinforcing member inserted into each of the rails such that the reinforcing member is out of concern with the movement of the slide table along the upper surface of each of the rails.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机床的轨道结构包括由树脂混凝土制成的床,由树脂混凝土制成的一对横向间隔开的轨道,其沿着床的长度方向延伸,并且具有可滑动地安装在桌子上的上部,以及 插入每个轨道中的加强构件,使得加强构件不考虑滑动台沿着每个轨道的上表面的运动。

    Method of dressing honing wheels
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of dressing honing wheels 失效
    修整珩磨轮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5591065A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-07

    申请号:US625092

    申请日:1996-04-01

    IPC分类号: B24B53/075 B24B1/00

    CPC分类号: B24B53/075

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for dressing a hone of a honing wheel which is used for honing a gear to be finished. A dressing tool is brought into contact with the honing wheel under a predetermined constant contact pressure and during the reciprocal feed of the dressing tool. The amount of the contact pressure is maintained constant so as to gradually increase the in-feed of the honing wheel. This is useful in decreasing the number of transverse feeds of the dressing tool.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于修磨用于珩磨要完成的齿轮的珩磨轮的磨削方法。 修整工具在预定的恒定接触压力下和在修整工具的往复馈送期间与珩磨轮接触。 接触压力的量保持恒定,从而逐渐增加珩磨轮的进给。 这对于减少修整工具的横向进给的数量是有用的。

    Optical pickup, inclination angle detection method, optical information device and information processing device
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup, inclination angle detection method, optical information device and information processing device 有权
    光学拾取,倾斜角检测方法,光学信息装置和信息处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US08483034B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-09

    申请号:US13702882

    申请日:2011-11-09

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An optical pickup, an inclination angle detection method, an optical information device, and an information processing device capable of reliably and accurately detecting a relative inclination angle between an end face of a solid immersion lens and a surface of an optical recording medium are provided. A convergence position modifying unit modifies convergence states of a first beam and a second beam according to layers of an optical recording medium, a first optical detector includes a first light receiving section which receives the converged first beam and a second light receiving section which receives the converged second beam, and the first optical detector detects a relative inclination angle between an end face of a solid immersion lens and a surface of the optical recording medium based on a difference in quantities of received light between the first light receiving section and the second light receiving section.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够可靠且准确地检测固体浸没透镜的端面与光记录介质的表面之间的相对倾斜角度的光学拾取器,倾斜角度检测方法,光学信息装置和信息处理装置。 会聚位置修改单元根据光记录介质的层来修改第一光束和第二光束的会聚状态,第一光检测器包括接收会聚的第一光束的第一光接收部分和接收第一光接收部分的第二光接收部分, 会聚第二光束,并且第一光学检测器基于第一光接收部分和第二光线之间的接收光量的差异来检测固体浸没透镜的端面与光记录介质的表面之间的相对倾斜角度 接收部分。

    Optical pickup head and information recording/reproducing device
    7.
    再颁专利
    Optical pickup head and information recording/reproducing device 有权
    光拾取头和信息记录/再现装置

    公开(公告)号:USRE43126E1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US11529689

    申请日:2006-09-28

    IPC分类号: G11G7/00

    摘要: An optical pickup head is provided with a light source, a diffracting means for creating a plurality of diffracted beams, a converging means for focusing the diffracted beams onto an optical storage medium, a beam branching means for branching the plurality of beams reflected by the optical storage medium, and an optical detecting means for outputting a signal corresponding to the amount of light of the received beams. The optical detecting means has main beam light receiving portions and sub-beam light receiving portions. The amount of light of the first or higher order diffracted beams when they are substantially focused on and reflected by a focus plane of the plurality of information recording planes is equal to or greater than the amount of light of the zero order diffracted beam when it is reflected without focusing by a non-focus plane other then the focus plane of the plurality of information recording planes. The invention provides an optical pickup head where offset is not generated in the TE signals even during tracking with the objective lens when a two-layered disk is used.

    摘要翻译: 光拾取头设置有光源,用于产生多个衍射光束的衍射装置,用于将衍射光束聚焦到光存储介质上的会聚装置,用于将由光学器件反射的多个光束分支的光束分支装置 存储介质,以及光检测装置,用于输出对应于接收光束的光量的信号。 光检测装置具有主光束光接收部分和副光束光接收部分。 当它们基本上聚焦在多个信息记录面的聚焦平面上并被其反射时,第一或更高阶衍射光束的光量等于或大于零级衍射光束的光量 反射而不聚焦在多个信息记录平面的焦点平面之外的非聚焦平面。 本发明提供了一种光拾取头,即使在使用双层盘的情况下在物镜进行跟踪期间,也不会在TE信号中产生偏移。

    OBJECTIVE LENS, OPTICAL HEAD AND OPTICAL DISC DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    OBJECTIVE LENS, OPTICAL HEAD AND OPTICAL DISC DEVICE 失效
    目标镜头,光头和光盘设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100220578A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12159425

    申请日:2006-12-27

    IPC分类号: G11B7/135 G02B11/02 G02B13/18

    摘要: Provides an objective lens, an optical head and an optical disc apparatus (drive) capable of compensating for various types of aberrations including wavelength changes for a plurality of types of optical discs including high density optical discs, DVDs and CDs with a good wavelength dispersion compensation ability and thus capable of providing good recording or reproduction characteristics.The objective lens according to the present invention includes a first lens and a second lens substantially in close contact with each other such that optical axes thereof match each other, and acts as a convex lens as a whole. Each lens includes a central portion including the optical axis and a peripheral portion located in a periphery of the central portion. The central portion of the first lens acts as a convex lens; and the central portion of the second lens acts as a concave lens. Where the refractive index of the first lens at d line (wavelength: 587.56 nm) is nd1, the Abbe constant of the first lens represented using the refractive indices at d line, F line (wavelength: 486.13 nm) and C line (wavelength: 656.27 nm) is νd1, the refractive index of the second lens at d line is nd2, and the Abbe constant of the second lens represented using the refractive indices at d line, F line and C line is νd2, the objective lens fulfills nd1>nd2 and νd1>νd2.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够补偿包括具有良好的波长色散补偿的高密度光盘,DVD和CD的多种类型的光盘的波长变化的各种像差的物镜,光头和光盘装置(驱动器) 因此能够提供良好的记录或再现特性。 根据本发明的物镜包括基本上彼此紧密接触的第一透镜和第二透镜,使得其光轴彼此匹配,并且作为整体起凸透镜的作用。 每个透镜包括包括光轴的中心部分和位于中心部分的周边的周边部分。 第一透镜的中心部分用作凸透镜; 并且第二透镜的中心部分用作凹透镜。 在d线(波长:587.56nm)处的第一透镜的折射率为nd1的情况下,使用在d线,F线(波长:486.13nm)和C线(波长:48nm)处的折射率表示的第一透镜的阿贝常数 656.27nm)是d1,d线的第二透镜的折射率为nd2,使用d线,F线和C线的折射率表示的第二透镜的阿贝常数为d2,目标 镜头满足nd1> nd2和&ngr; d1>&ngr; d2。

    Optical head and optical information apparatus for recording or reproducing information on an information recording medium
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical head and optical information apparatus for recording or reproducing information on an information recording medium 有权
    用于在信息记录介质上记录或再现信息的光头和光信息装置

    公开(公告)号:US07486606B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US11151272

    申请日:2005-06-14

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    CPC分类号: G11B7/1353

    摘要: An optical head which is capable of realizing a stable tracking control, even if the rotational center of an information recording medium is not located on the extension line of the transfer directions of a light-concentrating element, includes: a semiconductor laser which emits a beam of light; an objective lens which concentrates the beam of light on an optical disk; a transfer mechanism which transfers the objective lens between the outermost circumference and the innermost circumference of the recording area of the optical disk along the optical disk; and a photo-detector which detects a beam of light that returns from the optical disk. The photo-detector includes a plurality of areas which are divided by a division line. The division line is set parallel to the tangential directions of the track in a predetermined position on the transfer line of the objective lens between the outermost circumference and the innermost circumference of the recording area, and the plurality of areas are divided, by a lateral division line which intersects the division line, into a first area on which a beam of light that mainly includes a tracking component is incident and a second area on which a beam of light that does not include the tracking component is incident.

    摘要翻译: 即使信息记录介质的旋转中心不位于聚光元件的传送方向的延长线上,也能够实现稳定的跟踪控制的光学头包括:发射光束的半导体激光器 的光 将光束聚集在光盘上的物镜; 传送机构,其沿着光盘在光盘的记录区域的最外圆周和最内圆周之间传送物镜; 以及光检测器,其检测从光盘返回的光束。 光检测器包括由划分线划分的多个区域。 分割线与记录区域的最外圆周和最内圆周之间的物镜的传送线上的预定位置处的轨道的切线方向平行设置,并且通过横向划分来划分多个区域 与分割线相交的第一区域进入主要包括跟踪分量的光束入射的第一区域和不包括跟踪组件的光束入射的第二区域。