Abstract:
A stacked structure including: a single crystal substrate and, single crystal material on the single crystal substrate, wherein the single crystal material has a same crystallographic orientation as a crystallographic orientation of the single crystal substrate. Also a method of forming the stacked structure, a ceramic electronic component, and a device.
Abstract:
A mobile device and a method support a touch semi-lock state. When entering into the touch semi-lock state, a predefined hot menu including items and a touch-lock icon are provided on a touch screen. An output area of the touch-lock icon on the touch screen is defined as a touch event allowable region. A specific item of the hot menu is selected in response to a user input that moves the touch-lock icon onto the specific item. A particular end-user function corresponding to the selected item is activated.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory apparatus includes a memory cell unit and an internal voltage stabilization apparatus. The memory cell unit includes a row decoder, a column decoder, and a memory cell array. The internal voltage stabilization apparatus includes an operation termination determination unit configured to determine whether an operation of the semiconductor memory apparatus is terminated on the basis of an external input voltage and output an operation termination command, a termination voltage generation unit configured to generate a termination voltage having a preset voltage value on the basis of a determination result of operation termination by the operation termination determination unit, and a switch unit. The switch unit includes a plurality of switches that are turned in response to the operation termination command, and supplies the termination voltage, input from the termination voltage generation unit, to a plurality of internal nodes of the memory cell array.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory apparatus includes a memory cell unit and an internal voltage stabilization apparatus. The memory cell unit includes a row decoder, a column decoder, and a memory cell array. The internal voltage stabilization apparatus includes an operation termination determination unit configured to determine whether an operation of the semiconductor memory apparatus is terminated on the basis of an external input voltage and output an operation termination command, a termination voltage generation unit configured to generate a termination voltage having a preset voltage value on the basis of a determination result of operation termination by the operation termination determination unit, and a switch unit. The switch unit includes a plurality of switches that are turned in response to the operation termination command, and supplies the termination voltage, input from the termination voltage generation unit, to a plurality of internal nodes of the memory cell array.
Abstract:
A stacked structure including: a single crystal substrate and, single crystal material on the single crystal substrate, wherein the single crystal material has a same crystallographic orientation as a crystallographic orientation of the single crystal substrate. Also a method of forming the stacked structure, a ceramic electronic component, and a device.
Abstract:
A thermoelectric material including a thermoelectric element including thermoelectric inorganic material represented by Chemical Formula 1; and a conduction path in contact with a surface of the thermoelectric element, wherein the conduction path is formed of a conductive material having electrical conductivity of greater than or equal to about 1,000 Siemens per centimeter BixSb(2-x)Te(3-y-z)SeySz Chemical Formula 1 wherein 0