Non-volatile memory device, controller for controlling the same, storage device having the same, and method of operating the same

    公开(公告)号:US11735278B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-22

    申请号:US17535881

    申请日:2021-11-26

    CPC classification number: G11C16/349 G11C16/26

    Abstract: A method of operating a controller includes randomly transmitting a first command to a non-volatile memory device upon a read request from a host; receiving first read data corresponding to the first command from the non-volatile memory device; determining whether the number of first error bits of the first read data is greater than a first reference value; determining whether the number of first error bits is greater than a second reference value, when the number of first error bits is not greater than the first reference value; storing a target wordline in a health buffer, when the number of first error bits is greater than the second reference value; periodically transmitting a second command to the non-volatile memory device; and receiving second read data corresponding to the second command from the non-volatile memory device.

    Storage device and method of operating the same

    公开(公告)号:US11862263B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-02

    申请号:US17729048

    申请日:2022-04-26

    CPC classification number: G11C16/3495 G11C16/16 G11C16/26 G11C29/72

    Abstract: A method of operating a storage device including a non-volatile memory includes storing program and erase counts of the non-volatile memory as metadata in units of super blocks, wherein each of the super blocks includes a pre-defined number of blocks of the non-volatile memory, performing a read operation on a first block included in a first super block based on a first read level, storing the first read level as a history read level of the first super block in a history buffer when the read operation on the first block is successful, receiving a read request for a second block of the first super block and an address of the second block from a host, and performing a read operation on the second block based on the history read level stored in the history buffer. The pre-defined number is at least two.

    STORAGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20210166774A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-03

    申请号:US17038416

    申请日:2020-09-30

    Abstract: A method of operating a storage device including a non-volatile memory includes storing program and erase counts of the non-volatile memory as metadata in units of super blocks, wherein each of the super blocks includes a pre-defined number of blocks of the non-volatile memory, performing a read operation on a first block included in a first super block based on a first read level, storing the first read level as a history read level of the first super block in a history buffer when the read operation on the first block is successful, receiving a read request for a second block of the first super block and an address of the second block from a host, and performing a read operation on the second block based on the history read level stored in the history buffer. The pre-defined number is at least two.

    MEMORY CONTROLLER FOR CONTROLLING BACKGROUND OPERATION AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20250037779A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-30

    申请号:US18645810

    申请日:2024-04-25

    Abstract: A memory controller includes a health grade determining circuit to determine a health grade of a memory block based on a combination of an error detecting result of data read from at least one page of the block and block information related to a degree of degradation of the block, and an IO ratio setting circuit. The IO ratio setting circuit sets, according to the determined health grade, an IO ratio between a host IO operation and an internal IO operation. The host IO operation exchanges data with the memory device in response to a request from a host and the internal IO operation exchanges data with the memory device in relation to a background operation. The memory controller performs the host IO operation and the internal IO operation with the memory device according to the set IO ratio during a period in which the background operation is performed.

    STORAGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20220254422A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-11

    申请号:US17729048

    申请日:2022-04-26

    Abstract: A method of operating a storage device including a non-volatile memory includes storing program and erase counts of the non-volatile memory as metadata in units of super blocks, wherein each of the super blocks includes a pre-defined number of blocks of the non-volatile memory, performing a read operation on a first block included in a first super block based on a first read level, storing the first read level as a history read level of the first super block in a history buffer when the read operation on the first block is successful, receiving a read request for a second block of the first super block and an address of the second block from a host, and performing a read operation on the second block based on the history read level stored in the history buffer. The pre-defined number is at least two.

    Storage device and method of operating the same

    公开(公告)号:US11335423B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-17

    申请号:US17038416

    申请日:2020-09-30

    Abstract: A method of operating a storage device including a non-volatile memory includes storing program and erase counts of the non-volatile memory as metadata in units of super blocks, wherein each of the super blocks includes a pre-defined number of blocks of the non-volatile memory, performing a read operation on a first block included in a first super block based on a first read level, storing the first read level as a history read level of the first super block in a history buffer when the read operation on the first block is successful, receiving a read request for a second block of the first super block and an address of the second block from a host, and performing a read operation on the second block based on the history read level stored in the history buffer. The pre-defined number is at least two.

    MEMORY DEVICE, STORAGE DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE STORAGE DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20210357128A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-18

    申请号:US17308165

    申请日:2021-05-05

    Inventor: Sangsoo Cha

    Abstract: An operating method of a storage device includes detecting whether a reclaim event has occurred on a source memory area including a plurality of memory areas, setting a reclaim priority value to each of the plurality of memory areas, and performing a reclaim operation on the source memory area according to the reclaim priority value of each of the plurality of memory areas. The reclaim operation moves data stored in the source memory area to a destination memory area.

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