5-alkylidene-2-halo-4-substituted-2-cyclopentenone and process for
production thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    5-alkylidene-2-halo-4-substituted-2-cyclopentenone and process for production thereof 失效
    5-亚烷基-2-卤代-4-取代-2-环戊烯酮及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4689426A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-25

    申请号:US628107

    申请日:1984-07-05

    IPC分类号: C07C405/00 C07C177/00

    CPC分类号: C07C405/00

    摘要: Novel 5-alkylidene-2-halo-4-substituted-2-cyclopentenone and process for production thereof. The novel 5-alkylidene-2-halo-4-substituted-2-cyclopentenones are represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.a represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, R.sub.b represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and X represents a halogen atom. The novel cyclopentenones possess excellent pharmaceutical activities including anti-tumor activity, antiviral activity and antimicrobial activity.

    摘要翻译: 新型5-亚烷基-2-卤代-4-取代-2-环戊烯酮及其制备方法。 新型5-亚烷基-2-卤代-4-取代-2-环戊烯酮由下式(I)表示:其中R a表示取代或未取代的碳原子数为1至12的脂族烃基或 取代或未取代的苯基,Rb表示取代或未取代的碳原子数1〜12的脂肪族烃基,X表示卤素原子。 新型环戊烯酮具有优异的药物活性,包括抗肿瘤活性,抗病毒活性和抗菌活性。

    Process for producing 16-substituted prostaglandines
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing 16-substituted prostaglandines 失效
    生产16-取代的前列腺素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4921995A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-01

    申请号:US153881

    申请日:1988-02-09

    IPC分类号: C07C405/00

    CPC分类号: C07C405/0033 C07C405/00

    摘要: A novel process for manufacturing 16-substituted .DELTA..sup.7 -prostaglandin Es, which include compounds expressed by the following formula (I), their enanantiomers, or their mixtures of arbitrary mixing ratio, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 indicates COOR.sup.2, CH.sub.2 OR.sup.3, or COCH.sub.2 OR.sup.3, in which R.sup.2 indicates a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, and R.sup.3 indicates a hydrogen atom, a tri(C.sub.1 -C.sub.7) hydrocarbon silyl group, a group which forms an acetal bond together with the oxygen atom of a hydroxyl group, or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.7 acyl group; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are identical or different, each representing a hydrogen atom, a tri(C.sub.1 -C.sub.7) hydrocarbon silyl group, or a group which forms an acetal bond together with the oxygen atom of a hydroxyl group; R.sup.6 indicates a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, or a vinyl group; R.sup.7 indicates a linear or branched C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkyl group, an alkyenyl group, or an alkynyl group, which may contain an oxygen atom; a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, or a C.sub.3 - C.sub.10 cycloalkyl group, which may be substituted; or a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl group which is substituted by a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, or a C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl group, which may be substituted; and Y indicates CH.sub.2 X or XCH.sub.2, in which X represents an ethylene group, a cis -or trans-vinylene group, or an ethynylene group.

    Novel 1-substituted-3-acylpyrrole derivatives, platelet aggregation
inhibitors containing them, as active ingredients, and processes for
production of said derivatives
    4.
    发明授权
    Novel 1-substituted-3-acylpyrrole derivatives, platelet aggregation inhibitors containing them, as active ingredients, and processes for production of said derivatives 失效
    新颖的1-取代-3-酰基吡咯衍生物,含有它们的血小板聚集抑制剂作为活性成分,以及所述衍生物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4233309A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-11

    申请号:US966050

    申请日:1978-12-04

    CPC分类号: C07D207/325 C07D207/333

    摘要: Novel 1-substituted-3-acylpyrrole derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein all symbols are as defined in the specification; and platelet aggregation inhibiting agents comprising them as active ingredients. These novel 1-substituted-3-acylpyrrole derivatives are prepared by condensing the corresponding 1-substituted pyrrole derivatives with the corresponding acylating agents in the presence of acid catalysts, and if desired, subjecting the products to oxidation, hydrolysis, amidation or acetal-forming reaction. These 1-substituted-3-acylpyrrole derivatives exhibit unique properties in that they have superior platelet aggregation inhibiting actions with low antiinflammatory activity.

    摘要翻译: 新颖的式(I)的1-取代-3-酰基吡咯衍生物,其中所有符号如说明书中所定义; 和包含它们作为活性成分的血小板聚集抑制剂。 这些新的1-取代-3-酰基吡咯衍生物通过在酸催化剂存在下将相应的1-取代吡咯衍生物与相应的酰化剂缩合,并且如果需要,使产物经历氧化,水解,酰胺化或缩醛形成 反应。 这些1-取代-3-酰基吡咯衍生物具有独特的性质,因为它们具有优异的血小板聚集抑制作用,具有低的抗炎活性。

    7-thiaprostaglandins E, and process for producing same
    7.
    发明授权
    7-thiaprostaglandins E, and process for producing same 失效
    7-硫代前列腺素E及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5159102A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-27

    申请号:US526682

    申请日:1990-05-22

    IPC分类号: C07C405/00

    CPC分类号: C07C405/0033

    摘要: 7-thiaprostaglandins E.sub.1 which are compounds represented by the following formula [I] or their enantiomers or mixtures thereof in any ratio: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group, a C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl (C.sub.1 -C.sub.2) alkyl group, or one equivalent cation; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, which may be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom, a tri (C.sub.1 -C.sub.7) hydrocarbon silyl group, or a group forming an acetal linkage together with an oxygen atom of a hydroxyl group; R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a vinyl group; R.sup.5 represents a linear or branched C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkyl group, a linear or branched C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkenyl group, a linear or branched C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl group, a phenyl group which may be substituted, a phenoxy group which may be substituted, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl group which may be substituted, or a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl group which may be substituted with a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy group, a phenyl group which may be substituted, a phenoxy group which may be substituted or a C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl group which may be substituted; X represents an ethylene group, a vinylene group or an ethylene group; n represents 0 or 1; the expression represents an ethylene group or a vinylene group, provided that when n is o and x is an ethylene group, R.sup.5 is not a linear or branched C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkyl group or a C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl group which may be substituted.Such compounds are especially useful for the treatment and prevention of digestive organ diseases such as a duodenal ulcer or a gastric ulcer.

    摘要翻译: 作为由下式[I]表示的化合物或其对映异构体或其混合物的7-硫代前列腺素E1为任意比例:其中R 1表示氢原子,C 1 -C 10烷基,C 2 -C 20链烯基 取代或未取代的苯基,取代或未取代的C3-C10环烷基,取代或未取代的苯基(C1-C2)烷基或一个当量的阳离子; R2和R3可以相同或不同,表示氢原子,三(C1-C7)烃甲硅烷基或与羟基的氧原子一起形成缩醛键的基团; R4表示氢原子,甲基或乙烯基; R 5表示直链或支链C 3 -C 8烷基,直链或支链C 3 -C 8烯基,直链或支链C 2 -C 8炔基,可被取代的苯基,可被取代的苯氧基,C3 可以被取代的C 10环烷基,或可以被C 1 -C 6烷氧基取代的直链或支链C 1 -C 5烷基,可被取代的苯基,可被取代的苯氧基或C 3 -C 6烷氧基, 可被取代的C 10环烷基; X表示亚乙基,亚乙烯基或亚乙基; n表示0或1; 该表达式表示亚乙基或亚乙烯基,条件是当n是o且x是亚乙基时,R 5不是直链或支链C 3 -C 8烷基或可被取代的C 3 -C 10环烷基。 这些化合物特别可用于治疗和预防消化器官疾病如十二指肠溃疡或胃溃疡。

    Process for the preparation of 4-hydroxycyclopent-2-en-1-one derivatives
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of 4-hydroxycyclopent-2-en-1-one derivatives 失效
    4-羟基环戊-2-烯-1-酮衍生物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4132726A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-02

    申请号:US642800

    申请日:1975-12-22

    摘要: Novel optically active compounds of 4-protected hydroxy-cyclopent-2-en-1-ones of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a splittable protective group for an alcoholic hydroxyl group, and a process for preparing the 4-protected hydroxycyclopent-2-en-1-ones by oxidizing monohydroxy-protected derivatives of cyclopent-1-ene-3,5-diol expressed by the following formula ##STR2## wherein R is the same as defined above. Optically active 4-hydroxycyclopent-2-en-1-one which is an optically active isomer of the compound of formula (2); or optically active cyclopent-1-en-3,5-diol (R-isomer) and a novel diacyl derivative of the diol, a novel monoacylmonosilyl-derivative of the diol and a novel monoacylmonotetrahydropyranol-derivative of the diol, which are intermediates for the protective derivative of formula (1). Processes are also provided for preparing the protective derivatives of formula (1) by converting these intermediates by esterification, hydrolysis, enzymatic processes, etc. The optically active compounds of formula (2) are useful as precursors for the preparation of prostaglandin or its analogues.

    摘要翻译: 新型的具有式(2)的4-保护的羟基 - 环戊-2-烯-1-酮的光学活性化合物,其中R是醇羟基的可裂解的保护基,以及制备4-保护的 羟基环戊-2-烯-1-酮通过氧化由下式(1)表示的环戊-1-烯-3,5-二醇的单羟基保护衍生物,其中R与上述定义相同。 光学活性的4-羟基环戊-2-烯-1-酮,它是式(2)化合物的旋光异构体; 或光学活性的环戊-1-烯-3,5-二醇(R-异构体)和二醇的新型二酰基衍生物,二醇的新型单酰基单甲硅烷基衍生物和二醇的新型单酰基单四氢吡喃醇衍生物,其为 式(1)的保护性衍生物。 还提供了通过酯化,水解,酶法等转化这些中间体来制备式(1)的保护性衍生物的方法。式(2)的光学活性化合物可用作制备前列腺素或其类似物的前体。