公开(公告)号：US20060084332A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US11124137

申请日：2005-05-09

申请人： Sebastian Muschelknautz ,  Heinz Posselt ,  Franz Leher ,  Georg Lehner ,  Michael Nagel ,  Felix Schauer

发明人： Sebastian Muschelknautz ,  Heinz Posselt ,  Franz Leher ,  Georg Lehner ,  Michael Nagel ,  Felix Schauer

IPC分类号： D03D15/00 ,  B32B15/14

CPC分类号： F16L59/029 ,  Y10T442/109 ,  Y10T442/3382 ,  Y10T442/3415 ,  Y10T442/3423 ,  Y10T442/3431 ,  Y10T442/3439

摘要： A heat shield having a thermally conductive body. The material of the body is composed of a fibre composite material, preferably carbon fibre, glass fibre, glass-fibre-reinforced plastic and/or aramide, and layers of a heat-conductive metal. Cooling tubes may be applied to an outer surface of the body, incorporated into an outer fibre layer of the body, and/or formed directly within the outer fibre layer.

摘要翻译： 具有导热体的隔热罩。 身体的材料由纤维复合材料，优选碳纤维，玻璃纤维，玻璃纤维增​​强塑料和/或芳族聚酰胺以及导热金属层组成。 冷却管可以施加到主体的外表面，并入主体的外纤维层中，和/或直接形成在外纤维层内。

公开(公告)号：US20110080329A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-07

申请号：US12294442

申请日：2007-03-29

申请人： Michael Nagel

发明人： Michael Nagel

IPC分类号： H01Q13/10 ,  H01P11/00

CPC分类号： H01Q9/005 ,  Y10T29/49016

摘要： A THz antenna array has a plurality of THz antennae, a THz antenna having a photoconductive region and a first electrode and a second electrode which are arranged interspaced from each other via a spacer region that extends laterally across at least a part of the photoconductive region. In order to simplify the structure and facilitate its production, a lateral region between adjacent THz antennae of the array is not photoconductive. It is especially free from photoconductive material.

摘要翻译： 太赫兹天线阵列具有多个THz天线，具有光电导区域的THz天线和通过横向延伸穿过光电导区域的至少一部分的间隔区域彼此间隔布置的第一电极和第二电极。 为了简化结构并促进其生产，阵列的相邻THz天线之间的横向区域不是光电导的。 它特别没有光导材料。

公开(公告)号：US07864024B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-04

申请号：US11886755

申请日：2006-03-28

申请人： Roberto Schlenker ,  Michael Nagel ,  Juergen Martin

发明人： Roberto Schlenker ,  Michael Nagel ,  Juergen Martin

IPC分类号： H01H85/36 ,  H01H37/76

CPC分类号： H01H37/761 ,  H01H2037/762 ,  H05K1/0201 ,  H05K3/222 ,  H05K3/3421 ,  H05K2201/09072 ,  H05K2201/10181 ,  H05K2201/10265 ,  H05K2203/176

摘要： An electronic assembly includes an electronic circuit on a circuit board. The circuit includes a conductor path on the circuit board, and at least one SMD component, electronic component and/or electromechanical component that is mounted on the circuit board and connected to the conductor path. A circuit connection between any two of the conductor paths and/or the components is established via a soldered joint and a spring-loaded contact bridge. In the event of excessive power dissipation, the soldered joint melts or weakens and the contact bridge opens due to the spring force.

摘要翻译： 电子组件包括电路板上的电子电路。 该电路包括电路板上的导体路径，以及安装在电路板上并连接到导体路径的至少一个SMD组件，电子组件和/或机电组件。 通过焊接接头和弹簧加载的接触桥来建立任何两个导体路径和/或部件之间的电路连接。 在功率过大的情况下，由于弹簧力，焊接接头熔化或变弱，接触桥打开。

公开(公告)号：US20090027156A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US11886755

申请日：2006-03-28

申请人： Roberto Schlenker ,  Michael Nagel ,  Juergen Martin

发明人： Roberto Schlenker ,  Michael Nagel ,  Juergen Martin

IPC分类号： H01H37/76

CPC分类号： H01H37/761 ,  H01H2037/762 ,  H05K1/0201 ,  H05K3/222 ,  H05K3/3421 ,  H05K2201/09072 ,  H05K2201/10181 ,  H05K2201/10265 ,  H05K2203/176

摘要： An electronic assembly (1) with a circuit board (2) that is provided with conductor paths or strips (6) and, for forming an electronic circuit, is equipped with a number of SMD components (4) and/or further electronic and/or electromechanical elements through use of a suitable solder, shall be secured with simple means against high power dissipation. For that purpose, according to the invention, a number of connections between conductor strips (6), components and/or elements is produced via respectively one spring-loaded contact bridge (12, 12′, 12″, 12′″).

摘要翻译： 具有设置有导体路径或条带（6）的电路板（2）和用于形成电子电路的电子组件（1）配备有多个SMD部件（4）和/或电子和/ 或通过使用合适的焊料的机电元件，应通过简单的手段确保高功率消耗。 为此，根据本发明，导体条（6），部件和/或元件之间的多个连接分别通过一个弹簧加载的接触桥（12,12'，12“，12”'） 。

公开(公告)号：US20110043195A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12919932

申请日：2009-03-06

申请人： Gerhard Hinkel ,  Michael Nagel ,  Andreas Schulze ,  Roger Pohlmann ,  Bernd Seitz

发明人： Gerhard Hinkel ,  Michael Nagel ,  Andreas Schulze ,  Roger Pohlmann ,  Bernd Seitz

IPC分类号： G01R33/00

CPC分类号： G01D5/145

摘要： A magnetic displacement sensor, where, in order to achieve an improved measurement behavior, magnets are formed in a direction of an x-axis such that a z-component (Bz) of the flux density has an essentially linear characteristic curve in a region of travel and/or the magnets are formed in a direction of a y-axis such that the z-component (Bz) is essentially constant in a region of a transversal offset.

摘要翻译： 一种磁位移传感器，其中为了实现改进的测量行为，在x轴的方向上形成磁体，使得磁通密度的z分量（Bz）具有在 行进和/或磁体沿y轴的方向形成，使得z分量（Bz）在横向偏移的区域中基本上是恒定的。

公开(公告)号：US20050005474A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10615681

申请日：2003-07-08

申请人： Jung Lai ,  Michael Nagel ,  Gerald Kuhtz ,  Marco Grott ,  Alan Toronjo

发明人： Jung Lai ,  Michael Nagel ,  Gerald Kuhtz ,  Marco Grott ,  Alan Toronjo

IPC分类号： A43B5/02 ,  A43C15/16 ,  B29D35/14 ,  A43B13/12 ,  A43B13/00 ,  A43B13/04 ,  A43B13/14

CPC分类号： B29D35/146 ,  A43B5/02 ,  A43C15/161 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1355 ,  Y10T428/1376 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/1386

摘要： An article of footwear including an upper and a sole, which has an outsole for directly contacting a ground surface, and at least one element compression molded with the outsole. The at least one element is formed from a first material including at least 45% ethylene vinyl acetate, approximately 30% polyene elastomer, and approximately 20% synthetic rubber. A second material of the outsole is compatible for compression molding with the at least one element, and is less hard and less dense than the at least one element.

摘要翻译： 一种包括鞋面和鞋底的鞋类物品，其具有用于直接接触地面的鞋外底，以及至少一个与外底压缩成型的元件。 所述至少一个元件由包括至少45％乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯，约30％多烯弹性体和约20％合成橡胶的第一材料形成。 外底的第二材料与所述至少一个元件的压缩成型相容，并且比所述至少一个元件更难硬化且不致密。

公开(公告)号：US6037851A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-14

申请号：US244035

申请日：1999-02-04

申请人： Matthias Gramann ,  Michael Nagel ,  Thomas Rockl ,  Rudolf Wilczek

发明人： Matthias Gramann ,  Michael Nagel ,  Thomas Rockl ,  Rudolf Wilczek

IPC分类号： F01L9/04 ,  H01F7/08

CPC分类号： F01L9/04

摘要： On a known electromagnetic actuator for valve control of an internal combustion engine an armature (1) is moved by magnetic force between the pole faces (21, 31) of an opening magnet (2) and a closing magnet (3) to activate an intake/exhaust valve (5). Owing to the work that has to be done when the intake/exhaust valve (5) is opened in order to counteract the high internal gas pressure in the combustion chamber the opening operation takes longer than the closing operation. The disclosed actuator permits faster opening of the intake/exhaust valve (5), in that the magnetic force exerted by the opening magnet (2) is increased for large stroke lengths (d.sub.o) in comparison with the magnetic force exerted by the closing magnet (3) on the armature (1) in conjunction with the same stroke length (d.sub.s) by the provision of a two-section connecting sleeve (7) enclosing the space between the pole faces (21, 31). This connecting sleeve (7) consists of a ferromagnetic sleeve section (70) attached to the opening magnet (2) and a nonferromagnetic sleeve section (71) attached to the closing magnet (3).

摘要翻译： 在用于内燃机的阀门控制的已知的电磁致动器中，电枢（1）通过磁力在开启磁体（2）的极面（21,31）和闭合磁体（3）之间移动，以激活进气 排气阀（5）。 由于为了抵消燃烧室中的高内部气体压力而打开进气/排气阀5必须完成的工作，打开操作需要比关闭操作更长的时间。 所公开的致动器允许进气/排气阀（5）的更快的打开，因为与由闭合磁体施加的磁力相比，由开式磁体（2）施加的磁力增加用于大行程长度（do） 3）通过设置包围极面（21,31）之间的空间的两段连接套筒（7），结合相同的行程长度（ds）在电枢（1）上。 该连接套筒（7）由附着在开口磁体（2）上的铁磁套管部分（70）和附着于闭合磁铁（3）的非铁磁套筒部分（71）组成。

公开(公告)号：US08427136B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

申请号：US12919932

申请日：2009-03-06

申请人： Gerhard Hinkel ,  Michael Nagel ,  Andreas Schulze ,  Roger Pohlmann ,  Bernd Seitz

发明人： Gerhard Hinkel ,  Michael Nagel ,  Andreas Schulze ,  Roger Pohlmann ,  Bernd Seitz

IPC分类号： G01R33/00

CPC分类号： G01D5/145

摘要： A magnetic displacement sensor, where, in order to achieve an improved measurement behavior, magnets are formed in a direction of an x-axis such that a z-component (Bz) of the flux density has an essentially linear characteristic curve in a region of travel and/or the magnets are formed in a direction of a y-axis such that the z-component (Bz) is essentially constant in a region of a transversal offset.

摘要翻译： 一种磁位移传感器，其中为了实现改进的测量行为，在x轴的方向上形成磁体，使得磁通密度的z分量（Bz）具有在 行进和/或磁体沿y轴的方向形成，使得z分量（Bz）在横向偏移的区域中基本上是恒定的。

公开(公告)号：US20070180898A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-09

申请号：US11350447

申请日：2006-02-09

申请人： Michael Nagel

发明人： Michael Nagel

IPC分类号： F01L1/46

CPC分类号： F02M65/00 ,  F01P3/10 ,  F02B2075/125 ,  Y02T10/123

摘要： A method according to the invention makes it possible to make a check of the correct installation and operation of piston cooling nozzles (10) in a cold text prior to the final assembly of the engine by applying compressed air to each piston cooling nozzle (10) and directing the jet of compressed air emitted by the piston cooling nozzle (10) to be checked toward a surface pressure sensor (24). This makes it possible to record the position of the compressed air jet generated by the piston cooling nozzle (10) and preferably also the geometry of the jet. It is thereupon possible to draw conclusions concerning the proper operation and installation of the respectively checked piston cooling nozzle (10).

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的方法使得可以通过向每个活塞冷却喷嘴（10）施加压缩空气来在发动机的最终组装之前，以冷文本来检查活塞冷却喷嘴（10）的正确安装和操作， 以及将由所述活塞冷却喷嘴（10）排出的压缩空气的喷射流朝向表面压力传感器（24）引导。 这使得可以记录由活塞冷却喷嘴（10）产生的压缩空气射流的位置，优选地也记录射流的几何形状。 因此可以得出关于分别检查的活塞冷却喷嘴（10）的正确操作和安装的结论。

公开(公告)号：US07148010B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-12

申请号：US10332780

申请日：2001-06-29

申请人： Michael Nagel ,  Peter Haring Bolivar ,  Heinrich Kurz ,  Martin Brucherseifer ,  Katrin Bosserhoff ,  Reinhard Büttner

发明人： Michael Nagel ,  Peter Haring Bolivar ,  Heinrich Kurz ,  Martin Brucherseifer ,  Katrin Bosserhoff ,  Reinhard Büttner

IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 ,  G01N15/06 ,  G01N33/00 ,  C07H21/04

CPC分类号： G01N21/3581 ,  C12Q1/6825 ,  G01N21/3563 ,  C12Q2565/607

摘要： The invention relates to a method for proving the existence of a polynucleotide sequence A in a sample containing a plurality of identical or different polynucleotide sequences X as individual strands and where the polynucleotide sequence A may be identical with one of the polynucleotide sequences X or may be contained as a sequence portion in one of the polynucleotide sequences X, through the inquiry of the state of linkage of the polynucleotide sequences X contained in the sample to a known test polynucleotide sequence B complementary to the polynucleotide sequence A, comprising the following steps: preparation of a test medium containing as individual strands test polynucleotide sequences B complementary to the polynucleotide sequence A which is to be proven, establishing contact of the sample with the test medium by placing the sample into or onto the test medium such that the individual strands of the polynucleotide sequences X contained in the sample may bind to the complementary test polynucleotide sequences B contained in the test medium. For proving a linkage of polynucleotide sequences X to test polynucleotide sequences B, the following step c) is carried out: determination of at least one component of the complex index of refraction or of a parameter equivalent to it of the sample which is in contact with the test medium by interaction with incident electro-magnetic radiation, the frequency of which is within the range of 0.1 terahertz (THz) and 20 THz, preferably between 1 THz and 10 THz and subsequent analysis of the properties of the electro-magnetic radiation after the interaction, in particular in respect of time delay or phase delay, absorption, refraction or dispersion of the incident electro-magnetic radiation caused by the interaction.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于证明在含有多个相同或不同的多核苷酸序列X作为单独链的样品中存在多核苷酸序列A的方法，其中多核苷酸序列A可以与多核苷酸序列X之一相同或可以是 通过询问样品中包含的多核苷酸序列X与多核苷酸序列A互补的已知测试多核苷酸序列B的连锁状态，包含作为多核苷酸序列X之一的序列部分，包括以下步骤：制备 包含作为单独链的测试介质与待验证的多核苷酸序列A互补的测试多核苷酸序列B，通过将样品放置在测试介质上或之上来建立样品与测试介质的接触，使得样品 包含在样品中的多核苷酸序列X可以与互补结合 包含在测试介质中的测试多核苷酸序列B. 为了证明多核苷酸序列X与测试多核苷酸序列B的连接，进行以下步骤c）：确定复合折射率的至少一个成分或与其接触的样品的等效于其的参数 测试介质与入射电磁辐射的相互作用，其频率在0.1太赫兹（THz）和20THz的范围内，优选在1THz和10THz之间，随后分析电磁辐射的性质 相互作用，特别是关于由相互作用引起的入射电磁辐射的时间延迟或相位延迟，吸收，折射或分散。