Multiband mobile unit communication apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Multiband mobile unit communication apparatus 失效
    多频带移动单元通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US06175746B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US08828305

    申请日:1997-03-28

    IPC分类号: H04B138

    摘要: A multiband mobile unit communication apparatus is disclosed which comprises: an antenna for receiving L FRQ bands of M radio wave SIGs modulated by N modulating methods, M>L, M>N, N≧L; a frequency synthesizer for generating a LO SIG; an IF SIG generation CKT for generating M IF SIGs using the LO SIG, the FRQ synthesizer generating the LO SIG such that the M IF SIGs have the same intermediate FRQ; a SW CKT for selectively outputting N IF SIGs modulated by the N modulating methods respectively out of the M IF SIGs; N filters for filtering outputs of N IF SIGs from the SW CKT and outputting N filtered IF SIGs respectively; a SW responsive to a SW CONT signal for selectively outputting one of the N filtered IF SIGs; and a quadrature demodulator for quadrature-demodulating one of N filtered IF SIGs and outputting baseband SIG. Different frequency bands of received signals are converted into IF SIGs having the same intermediate frequency. Moreover, different frequency bands of received signals which are modulated by the same method are filtered by the same IF filter.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种多频带移动单元通信装置,包括:用于接收由N个调制方法调制的M个无线电波SIG的L个FRQ频带的天线,M> L,M> N,N> = L; 用于产生LO SIG的频率合成器; 用于使用LO SIG产生M IF SIG的IF SIG生成CKT,FRQ合成器生成LO SIG,使得M IF SIG具有相同的中间FRQ; SW CKT,用于选择性地输出由N个调制方法调制的N个IF SIG在M IF SIG中; N个滤波器,用于滤除来自SW CKT的N IF SIG的输出,并分别输出N个滤波的IF SIG; 响应于SW CONT信号的SW,用于选择性地输出N个滤波的IF SIG中的一个; 以及用于正交解调N个滤波的IF SIG之一并输出基带SIG的正交解调器。 接收信号的不同频带被转换成具有相同中频的IF SIG。 此外,通过相同的方法调制的接收信号的不同频带被相同的IF滤波器滤波。

    Mobile communication apparatus operable in different formats and pairing
I-F band pass filter type with I-F amplifier characteristics
    2.
    发明授权
    Mobile communication apparatus operable in different formats and pairing I-F band pass filter type with I-F amplifier characteristics 失效
    可以以不同格式工作的移动通信装置,并配置具有I-F放大器特性的I-F带通滤波器类型

    公开(公告)号:US6094564A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-25

    申请号:US797862

    申请日:1997-02-10

    摘要: A radio communication apparatus is designed for a plurality of different radio communication formats, one of which can be selected. The radio communication apparatus includes a fixed-gain IF amplifier and a variable-gain IF amplifier. One is selected out of the fixed-gain IF amplifier and the variable-gain IF amplifier as an effectively used IF amplifier in response to which of the radio communication formats is selected. The fixed-gain IF amplifier is selected as an effectively used IF amplifier when a narrow-band radio communication format is selected. The variable-gain IF amplifier is selected as an effectively used IF amplifier when a wide-band radio communication format is selected.

    摘要翻译: 无线电通信装置被设计用于多种不同的无线电通信格式,其中之一可以被选择。 无线电通信装置包括固定增益IF放大器和可变增益IF放大器。 选择固定增益IF放大器和可变增益IF放大器中的一个作为有效使用的IF放大器,以响应于哪个无线电通信格式被选择。 当选择窄带无线电通信格式时,固定增益IF放大器被选为有效使用的IF放大器。 当选择宽带无线电通信格式时,可变增益IF放大器被选为有效使用的IF放大器。

    Mobile radio communication apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Mobile radio communication apparatus 失效
    移动无线通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US06032032A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US787311

    申请日:1997-01-24

    CPC分类号: H04B1/26 H04B1/16

    摘要: A radio communication apparatus is designed for at least first and second radio communication formats which prescribe first and second desired IF pass bandwidths respectively. The first desired IF pass bandwidth is greater than the second desired IF pass bandwidth. The radio communication apparatus includes an IF band-pass filter processing a first IF signal into a second IF signal and having a predetermined pass bandwidth corresponding to the first desired IF pass bandwidth. A demodulator recovers a first baseband signal from the second IF signal generated by the IF band-pass filter. A baseband filter processes the first baseband signal generated by the demodulator into a second baseband signal. The first baseband signal generated by the demodulator is selected as a final output signal when the first IF signal is of the first radio communication format. The second baseband signal generated by the baseband filter is selected as a final output signal when the first IF signal is of the second radio communication format.

    摘要翻译: 无线电通信装置被设计用于分别规定第一和第二期望的IF通过带宽的至少第一和第二无线电通信格式。 第一个期望的IF通过带宽大于第二期望的IF通过带宽。 无线通信装置包括:IF带通滤波器,将第一IF信号处理成第二IF信号,并具有对应于第一期望IF通带宽度的预定通带宽度。 解调器从IF带通滤波器产生的第二IF信号恢复第一基带信号。 基带滤波器将由解调器产生的第一基带信号处理成第二基带信号。 当第一IF信号是第一无线电通信格式时,由解调器产生的第一基带信号被选择为最终的输出信号。 当第一IF信号是第二无线电通信格式时,由基带滤波器产生的第二基带信号被选择为最终输出信号。

    Multiple-band mobile transceiver having a smaller number of local
oscillators
    4.
    发明授权
    Multiple-band mobile transceiver having a smaller number of local oscillators 失效
    具有较少数量的本地振荡器的多频带移动收发机

    公开(公告)号:US5966666A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-12

    申请号:US796906

    申请日:1997-02-06

    CPC分类号: H04B1/406 H03D7/163 H04B1/403

    摘要: A frequency synthesizer consists of a voltage-controlled oscillator and a frequency division and distribution section. The frequency division and distribution section, which splits an oscillation signal of the voltage-controlled oscillator into a transmission modulation local oscillation signal and a reception second local oscillation signal while frequency-dividing the oscillation signal of the voltage-controlled oscillator, includes two pairs of frequency dividers and two switches. The frequency division numbers of the two pairs of frequency dividers are so set as to accommodate all the combinations of mobile communications systems and the transmission modulation local oscillation signal/reception second local oscillation signal. The two switches are switched in accordance with a mobile communications system for which a mobile transceiver is operating. The two local oscillation signals are input to a quadrature modulator and a quadrature demodulator, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 频率合成器由压控振荡器和分频和分配部分组成。 在对压控振荡器的振荡信号进行分频的同时将压控振荡器的振荡信号分割为发送调制本机振荡信号和接收第二本机振荡信号的分频分配部包括两对 分频器和两个开关。 两对分频器的分频数字被设置为适应移动通信系统的所有组合和发送调制本地振荡信号/接收第二本地振荡信号。 两个开关根据移动收发器正在操作的移动通信系统进行切换。 两个本地振荡信号分别输入到正交调制器和正交解调器。

    Multiband mobile unit communication apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Multiband mobile unit communication apparatus 失效
    多频带移动单元通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US5852784A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-22

    申请号:US813117

    申请日:1997-03-07

    摘要: A multiband mobile unit communication apparatus is disclosed which comprises: an antenna for receiving 1st and 2nd bands of radio wave SIGs including quadrature modulation SIGs; a 1st LO CKT for generating a 1st LO SIG; 1st and 2nd receiving CKTs for generating 1st and 2nd IF SIGs from the 1st and 2nd bands of radio wave SIGs using the 1st LO SIG respectively; a switching CKT responsive to a switching control SIG indicative of 1st and 2nd modes for outputting the 1st IF SIG in the 1st mode and outputting the 2nd IF SIG in the 2nd mode; a 2nd LO CKT for generating 2nd and 3rd LO SIGs in the 1st and 2nd modes respectively; and a quadrature demodulation CKT for demodulating and outputting quadrature SIGs from an output from the switching CKT using the 2nd and third LO SIGs in the 1st and 2nd modes respectively. The 2nd LO CKT comprises: a local oscillator for generating a 4th LO SIG, a FRQ divider for dividing the 4th LO SIG with a given divisor and generating the 2nd LO SIG; and a switch for outputting the 2nd LO SIG in the 1st mode and outputting the 4th LO SIG as the 3rd LO SIG in the 2nd mode in response to the switching control SIG. The given divisor corresponds to a ratio between center FRQs of the 1st and 2nd IF SIGs. The 2nd LO CKT may change the LO FRQ by switchably connecting resonating elements to an oscillator.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种多频带移动单元通信装置,其包括:用于接收包括正交调制SIG的无线电波SIG的第一和第二频带的天线; 用于产生第一LO SIG的第一LO CKT; 第一和第二接收CKT,用于分别使用第一LO SIG从无线电波SIG的第一和第二频带产生第一和第二IF SIG; 切换CKT,响应于指示用于在第一模式中输出第一IF SIG的第一和第二模式的切换控制SIG,并将第二IF SIG输出到第二模式; 分别在第1和第2模式中产生第2和第3 LO信号的第二LO CKT; 以及正交解调CKT,用于分别使用第一和第二模式中的第二和第三LO SIG从来自开关CKT的输出解调和输出正交SIG。 第二LO CKT包括:用于产生第四LO SIG的本地振荡器,用于将第四LO SIG与给定除数分开并生成第二LO SIG的FRQ分频器; 以及用于在第一模式下输出第二LO SIG并且响应于切换控制SIG将第四LO SIG作为第三LO SIG输出到第二模式的开关。 给定的除数对应于第一和第二IF SIG的中心FRQ之间的比率。 第二LO CKT可以通过将谐振元件可切换地连接到振荡器来改变LO FRQ。

    Receiving mixer circuit for mobile radio transceiver designed to operate
with multiple modulation modes and multiple frequency bands
    7.
    发明授权
    Receiving mixer circuit for mobile radio transceiver designed to operate with multiple modulation modes and multiple frequency bands 失效
    用于移动无线电收发机的接收混频器电路,设计为以多种调制模式和多个频带工作

    公开(公告)号:US6006080A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US910940

    申请日:1997-08-08

    摘要: A receiving mixer device for a mobile radio transceiver which operates with multiple modulation modes and within multiple frequency bands. The receiving mixer includes a plurality of mixers each for converting a received radio frequency signal to an intermediate frequency, a common connection part to which output terminals of the mixers are connected in common, a plurality of impedance conversion circuits connected to the common connection part, and output terminals for the impedance conversion circuits. The number of mixers is equal to the number of frequency bands of the received radio frequency signal. The number of the intermediate frequencies is equal to the number of modulation modes of the received radio frequency signal. The number of the impedance conversion circuits is equal to the number of intermediate frequencies, and each of the impedance conversion circuits passes only a single predetermined frequency of the intermediate frequencies used by the device.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于移动无线电收发机的接收混频器装置,其以多种调制模式并在多个频带内工作。 接收混频器包括多个混频器,每个混频器用于将接收的射频信号转换成中频;共同连接部分,混频器的输出端共同连接;多个阻抗转换电路,连接到公共连接部分, 和用于阻抗转换电路的输出端子。 混频器的数量等于所接收的射频信号的频带数。 中间频率的数量等于所接收的射频信号的调制模式的数量。 阻抗转换电路的数量等于中频数,并且每个阻抗转换电路仅通过器件使用的中频的单个预定频率。

    METHOD OF PRODUCING A BEVERAGE, A BEVERAGE, AND A DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A BEVERAGE
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PRODUCING A BEVERAGE, A BEVERAGE, AND A DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A BEVERAGE 审中-公开
    生产饮料的方法,饮料和用于生产饮料的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080152778A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11616128

    申请日:2006-12-26

    IPC分类号: A23L2/00 A23L2/72

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a method of producing a beverage comprising filtration sterilizing an untreated liquid to yield a filtration sterilized permeable constituent and an impermeable constituent, heating and disinfecting the impermeable constituent, and mixing the heat disinfected impermeable constituent with the filtration sterilized permeable constituent. Also disclosed herein is a beverage produced by such a method and a device for carrying out this method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种生产饮料的方法,包括对未处理液体进行过滤灭菌以产生过滤灭菌的可渗透组分和不可渗透组分,加热和消毒不渗透组分,并将热消毒的不渗透组分与过滤灭菌的可渗透组分混合。 本文还公开了通过这种方法生产的饮料和用于实施该方法的装置。

    High-frequency oscillating circuit
    10.
    发明授权
    High-frequency oscillating circuit 失效
    高频振荡电路

    公开(公告)号:US06169461A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US09123163

    申请日:1998-07-27

    IPC分类号: H03B518

    摘要: A high-frequency oscillating circuit that is not degraded by external electromagnetic interference. The high-frequency oscillating circuit includes first and second oscillating transistors wherein the bases are connected together directly or via a capacitor having a sufficiently low impedance at an oscillating frequency, and wherein a differential signal output is obtained between the emitters of the first and second oscillating transistors. Also provided is a resonating circuit formed in a module and a separate negative-resistance-generating circuit formed on an integrated circuit for achieving an oscillator that has a high Q factor and a high C/N ratio.

    摘要翻译: 高频振荡电路不受外部电磁干扰的影响。 高频振荡电路包括第一和第二振荡晶体管,其中基极直接或通过振荡频率具有足够低阻抗的电容器连接在一起,并且其中在第一和第二振荡器的发射极之间获得差分信号输出 晶体管。 还提供了一种形成在模块中的谐振电路和形成在用于实现具有高Q因子和高C / N比的振荡器的集成电路上的单独的负电阻产生电路。