Metal vessel having circumferential side seam
    4.
    发明授权
    Metal vessel having circumferential side seam 失效
    具有圆周侧缝的金属容器

    公开(公告)号:US4863063A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-05

    申请号:US753809

    申请日:1985-07-09

    摘要: A metal vessel has a metal bottomed cup-shaped lower member and a metal cup-shaped upper member, the upper and lower members being bonded together by a circumferential side seam. The upper member has a pouring mouth having a small diameter in the central portion thereof. The metal vessel is formed by lap-bonding the circumferential open ends of both the upper and lower members. The side wall of the upper member is formed by subjecting a primer-coated tin-plated steel sheet to draw forming at a side wall plastic forming ratio R of from 1.1 to 1.8; the side wall plastic forming ratio R being defined by the following formula: ##EQU1## wherein W stands for the weight (g) of the blank of the upper member, t stands for the thickness (cm) of the blank of the upper member at the side wall, .rho. stands for the density (g/cm.sup.3) of the blank of the upper member, D.sub.0 stands for the inner diameter (cm) of pouring mouth of the upper member, and D.sub.1 stands for the average inner diameter (cm) of the side wall.In the circumferential bonded portion, the side wall of the lower member is bonded to the side wall of the upper member through an organic adhesive interposed between a primer coating applied to the side wall of the lower member and a primer coating applied to the side wall of the upper member. The bonding strength and resistance to leakage of the lap-bonded circumferential side seam are improved.

    摘要翻译: 金属容器具有金属底杯状下部构件和金属杯状上部构件,上部构件和下部构件通过周向侧部接缝结合在一起。 上部构件具有在其中心部分具有小直径的倾倒口。 金属容器通过搭接上部和下部构件的周向开口端而形成。 上部构件的侧壁通过使底漆涂覆的镀锡钢板以1.1至1.8的侧壁塑性成形比R进行拉伸成形而形成; 侧壁塑性成形比R由下式定义:其中W代表上部件坯料的重量(g),t代表上部件坯料厚度(cm) 侧壁rho表示上部件的坯料的密度(g / cm3),D0表示上部件的浇口的内径(cm),D1代表平均内径(cm) 的侧壁。 在周向接合部分中,下部构件的侧壁通过有机粘合剂粘合到上部构件的侧壁,该有机粘合剂介于施加到下部构件的侧壁的底涂层和施加到侧壁的底漆涂层之间 的上部成员。 提高了搭接周向侧接缝的接合强度和耐漏出性。

    Easy-open can lid
    6.
    发明授权
    Easy-open can lid 失效
    易开罐盖

    公开(公告)号:US4762245A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-09

    申请号:US28014

    申请日:1987-03-18

    CPC分类号: B65D17/163 Y10T428/214

    摘要: A score line defining a portion to be opened is formed on a chromated surface treated steel plate coated with an epoxy type primer so that the score line is cut to the middle of the steel plate in the thickness direction thereof, and an opening tab is bonded and secured to the portion to be opened of the steel plate through a bonding fulcrum composed of a thermoplastic adhesive consisting of amide recurring units and/or ester recurring units so that the push-tearing top end of the opening tab is located on the score line.

    摘要翻译: 在涂覆有环氧型底漆的铬酸盐化处理钢板上形成限定要打开的部分的刻痕线,使得刻痕线在钢板的厚度方向上被切割到钢板的中间,并且打开凸片接合 并且通过由由酰胺重复单元和/或酯重复单元组成的热塑性粘合剂构成的接合支点固定到钢板的待打开部分,使得打开突片的推垮顶端位于刻痕线 。

    Metal vessel having circumferential side seam and adhesive primer for
use in production thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Metal vessel having circumferential side seam and adhesive primer for use in production thereof 失效
    具有周向侧缝的金属容器和用于生产的粘合剂底漆

    公开(公告)号:US4683263A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-28

    申请号:US731384

    申请日:1985-05-07

    摘要: Disclosed is a metal vessel comprising an upper member and a lower member, each consisting of a coated cup-shaped formed metal body and a circumferential side seam being formed by lap-bonding the open ends of the upper and lower members to each other through an adhesive, wherein said coated cup-shaped formed metal body is composed of a metal blank having a coating of a vinyl chloride resin having a vinyl chloride unit content of 30 to 97% by weight and a glass transition temperature of at least 40.degree. C. and containing carboxyl groups and/or hydroxyl groups at a concentration of 10 to 500 millimoles/100 g of the resin, said adhesive is an adhesive composed mainly of a copolyester containing in the main chain at least 50 mole %, based on the total acid component, of terephthalic acid, at least 50 mole %, based on the total alcohol component, of 1,4-butane-diol and at least 1 mole % of at least one member selected from other acids and other alcohols, and the upper and lower members are bonded to each other through said vinyl chloride resin coating and said copolyester type adhesive.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种金属容器,其包括上部构件和下部构件,每个由上部构件和下部构件组成,所述上部构件和下部构件由涂覆的杯形成形金属体和周向侧接缝形成​​,所述外部侧接缝通过将上部构件和下部构件的开口端彼此搭接而形成, 粘合剂,其中所述涂覆的杯形金属体由具有氯乙烯单元含量为30至97重量%且玻璃化转变温度至少为40℃的氯乙烯树脂涂层的金属坯料组成。 并且含有浓度为10-500毫摩尔/ 100g树脂的羧基和/或羟基,所述粘合剂是主要由在主链中含有至少50摩尔%的基于总酸的共聚酯组成的粘合剂 组分,对苯二甲酸,至少50摩尔%,基于总醇组分,1,4-丁二醇和至少1摩尔%的至少一种选自其它酸和其它醇的组分,以及上和 较低的成员是b 通过所述氯乙烯树脂涂层和所述共聚酯型粘合剂彼此粘合。

    Hot-melt adhesive of a copolyester of a dibasic acid with a polyhydric
alcohol
    10.
    发明授权
    Hot-melt adhesive of a copolyester of a dibasic acid with a polyhydric alcohol 失效
    二元酸与多元醇的共聚酯的热熔粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US4500575A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-19

    申请号:US543148

    申请日:1983-10-18

    摘要: Disclosed is a hot-melt adhesive which comprises a copolyester of a dibasic acid component comprising 70 to 97 mole % of terephthalic acid and other dibasic acid with a polyhydric alcohol component comprising 70 to 97 mole % of 1,4-butane-diol, 3 to 30 mole % of diethylene glycol and up to 20 mole % of other polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, said copolyester having a reduced viscosity of at least 0.6 dl/g as measured at a temperature of 30.degree. C. in a phenol/tetrachloroethane mixed solvent having a phenol/tetrachloroethane weight ratio of 60/40 at a polymer concentration of 0.25 g/100 ml, a glass transition temperature of at least 31.degree. C. and a crystallinity of 15 to 40 %.This hot-melt adhesive is excellent in the operation adaptability, and in the form of a film, the adhesive has an appropriate rigidity and a good dimension stability. Furthermore, when this hot-melt adhesive is formed into an adhesive layer between seams by hot bonding, the adhesive layer provides a high creep resistance and a good dimension stability. This hot-melt adhesive is valuably used for producing a metal vessel having a circumferential side seam by bonding cup-shaped lower and upper members along circumferential open ends of the two members.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种热熔粘合剂,其包含二元酸组分的共聚酯,其包含70至97摩尔%的对苯二甲酸和其它二元酸与多元醇组分,所述多元醇组分包含70至97摩尔%的1,4-丁烷二醇,3 至30摩尔%的二甘醇和至多20摩尔%的其他具有2至5个碳原子的多元醇,所述共聚酯在苯酚中在30℃下测得的比浓粘度至少为0.6dl / g /四氯乙烷混合溶剂,聚合物浓度为0.25g / 100ml,玻璃化转变温度为31℃,结晶度为15〜40%,苯酚/四氯乙烷重量比为60/40。 该热熔粘合剂的操作适应性优异,并且以薄膜的形式,粘合剂具有适当的刚度和良好的尺寸稳定性。 此外,当通过热粘合将该热熔粘合剂形成为接缝之间的粘合剂层时,粘合剂层提供高抗蠕变性和良好的尺寸稳定性。 这种热熔粘合剂被有价值地用于制造具有圆周侧接缝的金属容器,所述金属容器通过沿两个构件的周向开口端接合杯状下部和上部构件。