Ebeam inspection for detecting gate dielectric punch through and/or incomplete silicidation or metallization events for transistors having metal gate electrodes
    1.
    发明申请
    Ebeam inspection for detecting gate dielectric punch through and/or incomplete silicidation or metallization events for transistors having metal gate electrodes 审中-公开
    用于检测栅极电介质穿透的Ebeam检查和/或用于具有金属栅电极的晶体管的不完全硅化或金属化事件

    公开(公告)号:US20080176345A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-24

    申请号:US11655483

    申请日:2007-01-19

    IPC分类号: H01L21/66

    CPC分类号: H01L22/14

    摘要: Gate dielectric punch through and/or incomplete silicidation or metallization events that may occur during transistor formation are identified. The events are identified just after gate electrodes are formed in order to characterize the degree of faulty transistors for process control purposes and to scrap product if sufficiently defective so that subsequent resources are not unnecessarily expended. An electron beam or ebeam is directed at locations of a workpiece whereon on or more transistors are formed. Electrons that are resultantly emitted from these locations are detected and used to develop respective gray level values (GLV's). Gate dielectric punch through and/or incomplete silicidation or metallization events are identified by finding high or low GLV's relative to neighboring areas.

    摘要翻译: 识别在晶体管形成期间可能发生的栅极电介质穿透和/或不完全的硅化或金属化事件。 在形成栅极电极之后才识别事件,以便表征用于过程控制目的的故障晶体管的程度,并且如果充分有缺陷,则废弃产品,使得后续资源不会被不必要地消耗。 电子束或ebeam被引导到其上形成有多个晶体管的工件的位置。 从这些位置发射的电子被检测并用于开发各自的灰度值(GLV's)。 通过相对于相邻区域发现高或低GLV来鉴定栅极电介质穿透和/或不完全硅化或金属化事件。

    Method of Forming a Fully Silicided Semiconductor Device with Independent Gate and Source/Drain Doping and Related Device
    2.
    发明申请
    Method of Forming a Fully Silicided Semiconductor Device with Independent Gate and Source/Drain Doping and Related Device 审中-公开
    形成具有独立栅极和源极/漏极掺杂和相关器件的完全硅化半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080265345A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-30

    申请号:US12135910

    申请日:2008-06-09

    IPC分类号: H01L49/00

    摘要: A method of forming a fully silicided semiconductor device with independent gate and source/drain doping and related device. At least some of the illustrative embodiments are methods comprising forming a gate stack over a substrate (the gate stack comprising a polysilicon layer and a blocking layer), and performing an ion implantation into an active region of the substrate adjacent to the gate stack (the blocking layer substantially blocks the ion implantation from the polysilicon layer).

    摘要翻译: 一种形成具有独立栅极和源极/漏极掺杂及相关器件的完全硅化半导体器件的方法。 示例性实施例中的至少一些是包括在衬底上形成栅极堆叠的方法(包括多晶硅层和阻挡层的栅极堆叠),以及执行离子注入到与栅极堆叠相邻的衬底的有源区域中 阻挡层基本上阻挡从多晶硅层的离子注入)。

    METHOD OF FORMING A FULLY SILICIDED SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE WITH INDEPENDENT GATE AND SOURCE/DRAIN DOPING AND RELATED DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING A FULLY SILICIDED SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE WITH INDEPENDENT GATE AND SOURCE/DRAIN DOPING AND RELATED DEVICE 有权
    形成具有独立栅极和源/漏极掺杂的完全硅化半导体器件的方法及相关器件

    公开(公告)号:US20080265420A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-30

    申请号:US11741540

    申请日:2007-04-27

    IPC分类号: H01L21/3205 H01L23/48

    摘要: A method of forming a fully silicided semiconductor device with independent gate and source/drain doping and related device. At least some of the illustrative embodiments are methods comprising forming a gate stack over a substrate (the gate stack comprising a polysilicon layer and a blocking layer), and performing an ion implantation into an active region of the substrate adjacent to the gate stack (the blocking layer substantially blocks the ion implantation from the polysilicon layer).

    摘要翻译: 一种形成具有独立栅极和源极/漏极掺杂及相关器件的完全硅化半导体器件的方法。 示例性实施例中的至少一些是包括在衬底上形成栅极堆叠的方法(包括多晶硅层和阻挡层的栅极堆叠),以及执行离子注入到与栅极堆叠相邻的衬底的有源区域中 阻挡层基本上阻挡从多晶硅层的离子注入)。

    Method of forming a fully silicided semiconductor device with independent gate and source/drain doping and related device
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of forming a fully silicided semiconductor device with independent gate and source/drain doping and related device 有权
    用独立的栅极和源极/漏极掺杂形成完全硅化半导体器件的方法及相关器件

    公开(公告)号:US07585738B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-08

    申请号:US11741540

    申请日:2007-04-27

    IPC分类号: H01L21/336 H01L21/44

    摘要: A method of forming a fully silicided semiconductor device with independent gate and source/drain doping and related device. At least some of the illustrative embodiments are methods comprising forming a gate stack over a substrate (the gate stack comprising a polysilicon layer and a blocking layer), and performing an ion implantation into an active region of the substrate adjacent to the gate stack (the blocking layer substantially blocks the ion implantation from the polysilicon layer).

    摘要翻译: 一种形成具有独立栅极和源极/漏极掺杂及相关器件的完全硅化半导体器件的方法。 示例性实施例中的至少一些是包括在衬底上形成栅极堆叠的方法(包括多晶硅层和阻挡层的栅极堆叠),以及执行离子注入到与栅极堆叠相邻的衬底的有源区域中 阻挡层基本上阻挡从多晶硅层的离子注入)。

    Process method to facilitate silicidation
    5.
    发明授权
    Process method to facilitate silicidation 有权
    硅化方法

    公开(公告)号:US07448395B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-11

    申请号:US10894374

    申请日:2004-07-19

    摘要: The present invention substantially removes dry etch residue from a dry plasma etch process 110 prior to depositing a cobalt layer 124 on silicon substrate and/or polysilicon material. Subsequently, one or more annealing processes 128 are performed that cause the cobalt to react with the silicon thereby forming cobalt silicide regions. The lack of dry etch residue remaining between the deposited cobalt and the underlying silicon permits the cobalt silicide regions to be formed substantially uniform with a desired silicide sheet and contact resistance. The dry etch residue is substantially removed by performing a first cleaning operation 112 and then an extended cleaning operation 114 that includes a suitable cleaning solution. The first cleaning operation typically removes some, but not all of the dry etch residue. The extended cleaning operation 114 is performed at a higher temperature and/or for an extended duration and substantially removes dry etch residue remaining after the first cleaning operation 112.

    摘要翻译: 本发明在将钴层124沉积在硅衬底和/或多晶硅材料上之前基本上从干等离子体蚀刻工艺110去除干蚀刻残留物。 随后,进行一个或多个退火工艺128,其使钴与硅反应,从而形成硅化钴区域。 残留在沉积的钴和下面的硅之间的干蚀刻残留物的缺乏允许用期望的硅化物片和接触电阻基本上均匀地形成硅化钴区域。 通过执行第一清洁操作112,然后进行包括合适的清洁溶液的延长清洁操作114,基本上去除了干蚀刻残留物。 第一次清洁操作通常去除一些但不是全部的干蚀刻残留物。 延长的清洁操作114在更高的温度和/或延长的持续时间内进行,并且基本上去除了在第一清洁操作112之后残留的干蚀刻残留物。

    Process method to optimize fully silicided gate (FUSI) thru PAI implant
    6.
    发明申请
    Process method to optimize fully silicided gate (FUSI) thru PAI implant 审中-公开
    通过PAI植入物优化完全硅化栅(FUSI)的工艺方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080206973A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US11710769

    申请日:2007-02-26

    IPC分类号: H01L21/3205

    摘要: An improved method of forming a fully silicided (FUSI) gate in both NMOS and PMOS transistors of the same MOS device is disclosed. In one example, the method comprises forming oxide and nitride etch-stop layers over a top portion of the gates of the NMOS and PMOS transistors, forming a blocking layer over the etch-stop layer, planarizing the blocking layer down to the etch-stop layer over the gates, and removing a portion of the etch-stop layer overlying the gates. The method further includes implanting a preamorphizing species into the exposed gates to amorphize the gates, thereby permitting uniform silicide formation thereafter at substantially the same rates in the NMOS and PMOS transistors. The method may further comprise removing any remaining oxide or blocking layers, forming the gate silicide over the gates to form the FUSI gates, and forming source/drain silicide in moat areas of the NMOS and PMOS transistors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了在相同MOS器件的NMOS和PMOS晶体管中形成完全硅化(FUSI)栅极的改进方法。 在一个示例中,该方法包括在NMOS和PMOS晶体管的栅极的顶部部分上形成氧化物和氮化物蚀刻停止层,在蚀刻停止层上形成阻挡层,将阻挡层平坦化到蚀刻停止 并且去除覆盖在栅极上的蚀刻停止层的一部分。 该方法还包括将预变质物质注入到暴露的栅极中以使栅极非晶化,从而在NMOS和PMOS晶体管中以基本上相同的速率允许均匀的硅化物形成。 该方法还可以包括去除任何剩余的氧化物或阻挡层,在栅极上形成栅极硅化物以形成FUSI栅极,以及在NMOS和PMOS晶体管的护环区域中形成源极/漏极硅化物。

    Process method to facilitate silicidation
    7.
    发明申请
    Process method to facilitate silicidation 有权
    硅化方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060014393A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US10894374

    申请日:2004-07-19

    IPC分类号: H01L21/302

    摘要: The present invention substantially removes dry etch residue from a dry plasma etch process 110 prior to depositing a cobalt layer 124 on silicon substrate and/or polysilicon material. Subsequently, one or more annealing processes 128 are performed that cause the cobalt to react with the silicon thereby forming cobalt silicide regions. The lack of dry etch residue remaining between the deposited cobalt and the underlying silicon permits the cobalt silicide regions to be formed substantially uniform with a desired silicide sheet and contact resistance. The dry etch residue is substantially removed by performing a first cleaning operation 112 and then an extended cleaning operation 114 that includes a suitable cleaning solution. The first cleaning operation typically removes some, but not all of the dry etch residue. The extended cleaning operation 114 is performed at a higher temperature and/or for an extended duration and substantially removes dry etch residue remaining after the first cleaning operation 112.

    摘要翻译: 本发明在将钴层124沉积在硅衬底和/或多晶硅材料上之前基本上从干等离子体蚀刻工艺110去除干蚀刻残留物。 随后,进行一个或多个退火工艺128,其使钴与硅反应,从而形成硅化钴区域。 残留在沉积的钴和下面的硅之间的干蚀刻残留物的缺乏允许用期望的硅化物片和接触电阻基本上均匀地形成硅化钴区域。 通过执行第一清洁操作112,然后进行包括合适的清洁溶液的延长清洁操作114,基本上去除了干蚀刻残留物。 第一次清洁操作通常去除一些但不是全部的干蚀刻残留物。 延长的清洁操作114在更高的温度和/或延长的持续时间内进行,并且基本上去除了在第一清洁操作112之后残留的干蚀刻残留物。

    Process For Selectively Removing Dielectric Material in the Presence of Metal Silicide
    9.
    发明申请
    Process For Selectively Removing Dielectric Material in the Presence of Metal Silicide 审中-公开
    在金属硅化物存在下选择性去除电介质材料的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20070161246A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US11382639

    申请日:2006-05-10

    IPC分类号: H01L21/302 H01L21/461

    CPC分类号: H01L21/31111

    摘要: A method for removing dielectric material 50 from a semiconductor wafer 20 that contains metal silicide 60 or 90. The method includes performing a selective etch 202 of the semiconductor wafer 20 using an organic semi-aqueous solvent-based etchant until the dielectric material 50 is substantially removed and then rinsing 204 the semiconductor wafer 20 including a surface, 63 or 93, of the metal silicide, 60 or 90 respectively, of the semiconductor wafer 20.

    摘要翻译: 从包含金属硅化物60或90的半导体晶片20去除介电材料50的方法。 该方法包括使用有机半水溶剂型蚀刻剂来执行半导体晶片20的选择性蚀刻202,直到电介质材料50被基本除去,然后冲洗204包括金属的表面63或93的半导体晶片20 硅化物,60或90分别为半导体晶片20。