Electrophotographic plate having an age-hardened aluminum substrate and
process for producing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic plate having an age-hardened aluminum substrate and process for producing the same 失效
    具有时效硬化铝基板的电子照相板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4405703A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-20

    申请号:US307203

    申请日:1981-09-30

    IPC分类号: G03G5/00 G03G5/08 G03G5/10

    CPC分类号: G03G5/102

    摘要: In an electrophotographic plate comprising a substrate and a photoconductive layer formed on said substrate, when said substrate is made of an age-hardening type aluminum alloy and has a Vickers hardness of 60 Hv or higher, there can be produced electrophotographic plates high in dimensional accuracy, good in resistance to mechanical damages and impact, and very small in eccentricity when molded in the form of a drum. When the surface hardness of the selenium photoconductive layer is made 5 H or harder in pencil hardness, the resulting electrophotographic plate is excellent in printing performance and has a long life.

    摘要翻译: 在包括基板和形成在所述基板上的光电导层的电子照相平板中,当所述基板由时效硬化型铝合金制成并具有60HV或更高的维氏硬度时,可以制造尺寸精度高的电子照相板 具有良好的抗机械损伤和冲击力,并且当以鼓的形式成型时,其偏心度非常小。 当硒光导电层的表面硬度为5H或铅笔硬度较硬时,所得的电子照相平板印刷性能优异且使用寿命长。

    Complex type electrophotographic plate
    3.
    发明授权
    Complex type electrophotographic plate 失效
    复合型电子照相平板

    公开(公告)号:US4346157A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-24

    申请号:US232829

    申请日:1981-02-09

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06 G03G5/09

    摘要: A complex type electrophotographic plate comprises a conductive support; a first layer, adhered to the support, of a charge generating material, said first layer having a thickness of 0.1 to 5 .mu.m; and a second layer, superposed on the first layer, of a homogeneous mixture of a charge transport material and an insulating, resinous binder therefor, said second layer having a thickness of 5 to 100 .mu.m and being substantially transparent to light of a wave length of 4200 to 8000 A; wherein said charge transport material is at least one member selected from the class consisting of nonionic compounds represented by the general formula: X--(CH.dbd.CH).sub.n Ar where X is a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of ##STR1## and Y is O or S, R is a lower alkyl group; the hetero ring may be substituted; n is an integer of 0, 1 or 2; and Ar is an aryl or substituted aryl group.The electrophotographic plate has a high light sensitivity and can be used in more than 10.sup.3 repetitions without fatigue.

    摘要翻译: 复合型电子照相板包括导电支撑件; 第一层,附着到载体上,电荷产生材料,所述第一层的厚度为0.1-5μm; 以及叠置在第一层上的电荷输送材料和绝缘的树脂粘合剂的均匀混合物的第二层,所述第二层的厚度为5至100μm,并且对波长的光是基本上透明的 4200至8000A; 其中所述电荷输送材料是选自由以下通式表示的非离子化合物中的至少一种:X-(CH = CH)n Ar其中X是选自下组的杂环基: IMAGE> Y是O或S,R是低级烷基; 杂环可以被取代; n是0,1或2的整数; 并且Ar是芳基或取代的芳基。 电子照相平板具有高的光敏感性,可以在不发生疲劳的情况下重复使用103次以上。

    Complex type electrophotographic plate and electrophotographic method
using the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Complex type electrophotographic plate and electrophotographic method using the same 失效
    复合型电子照相平板和使用其的电子照相方法

    公开(公告)号:US4435492A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-06

    申请号:US383957

    申请日:1982-06-01

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06 G03G5/14

    CPC分类号: G03G5/067

    摘要: In a complex type electrophotographic plate comprising an electroconductive support, superposed thereon a charge generating material (CGL) layer and a charge transport material layer superposed on the CGL layer when there is used as said charge transport material at least one compound of the formula:X--(CH.dbd.CH).sub.n --CH.dbd.Ywherein X is a heterocyclic group of the formula: ##STR1## Y is a heterocyclic group of the formula: ##STR2## these heterocyclic groups may be substituted by one or more lower alkyl groups, halogen atoms, or phenyl groups; Z is an oxygen, sulfur or selenium atom; R is an alkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 or 2; and one hydrogen atom in the group of the formula --(CH.dbd.CH).sub.n -- may be substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, a phenyl group, a styryl group or a group of the formula: ##STR3## electrophotographic characteristics such as light sensitivity, dark decay characteristics, repetition characteristics, etc. are improved remarkably. An electrophotographic method using such an electrophotographic plate is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 在包含导电载体的复合型电子照相板中,当用作至少一种下式的化合物时,叠加有电荷产生材料(CGL)层和叠加在CGL层上的电荷传输材料层:X - (CH = CH)n-CH = Y其中X是下式的杂环基:Y是下式的杂环基:这些杂环基可以 被一个或多个低级烷基,卤素原子或苯基取代; Z是氧,硫或硒原子; R是具有1至7个碳原子的烷基; n为1或2的整数; 式 - (CH = CH)n - 基中的一个氢原子可以被具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,卤素原子,苯基,苯乙烯基或下式的基团取代: 电子照相特性如光敏度,暗衰变特性,重复特性等显着提高。 还提供了使用这种电子照相板的电子照相方法。

    Complex type electrophotographic plate and electrophotographic method
using the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Complex type electrophotographic plate and electrophotographic method using the same 失效
    复合型电子照相平板和使用其的电子照相方法

    公开(公告)号:US4352876A

    公开(公告)日:1982-10-05

    申请号:US186651

    申请日:1980-09-12

    摘要: A complex type electrophotographic plate comprising an electroconductive support and a charge generating layer and a charge transport layer characterized in that the charge generating layer contains at least a copper phthalocyanine and the charge transport layer contains at least a trinitrofluorenone, has excellent photosensitivity and adhesion to the support. There is also provided an electrophotographic method comprising a first step of charging an electrophotographic plate, a second step of exposing the electrophotographic plate to light and a third step of developing an electrostatic latent image formed on the electrophotographic plate directly or the electrostatic latent image transferred to a recording medium, characterized by using in the first step, as the electrophotographic plate, a complex type electrophotographic plate having a charge generating layer containing at least a copper phthalocyanine and a charge transport layer containing at least a nitrofluorenone and charging said electrophotographic plate positively with excellent recording properties.

    摘要翻译: 一种复合型电子照相板,包括导电载体和电荷产生层和电荷传输层,其特征在于电荷产生层至少含有铜酞菁,电荷传输层至少含有三硝基芴酮,具有优异的光敏性和对 支持。 还提供了一种电子照相方法,其包括对电子照相板进行充电的第一步骤,将电子照相板暴露于光的第二步骤和将形成在电子照像板上的静电潜像直接显影或将静电潜像转印到 一种记录介质,其特征在于在第一步中使用电子照相版,具有至少含有铜酞菁的电荷产生层和至少含有硝基芴酮的电荷传输层的复合型电子照相板,并将 良好的录音性能。

    Organic photoconductive materials
    8.
    发明授权
    Organic photoconductive materials 失效
    有机光导材料

    公开(公告)号:US4125701A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-14

    申请号:US704964

    申请日:1976-07-13

    CPC分类号: G03G5/071

    摘要: Organic photoconductive materials comprising as an active ingredient a photoconductive copolymer consisting of 3 to 50 mole % of at least one acrylic monomer represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methyl; and R.sub.2 is a group of the formula --C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 or a group of the formula --CH.sub.2).sub.m X [wherein n is an integer of 0 to 18; m is an integer of 1 to 4; and X is a group of the formula --OR.sub.3 or ##STR2## (wherein R.sub.3 is a group of the formula --C.sub.l H.sub.2l+1 ; and l is an integer of 0 to 4)], and 97 to 50 mole % of a photoconductive monomer having an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated bond.

    摘要翻译: 作为活性成分的有机光电导材料包含由3-50摩尔%的至少一种由下式表示的丙烯酸单体组成的光电导共聚物:其中R1是氢或甲基; 并且R 2是式-C n H 2n + 1的基团或式-CH 2的基团m X [其中n是0至18的整数; m为1〜4的整数。 并且X是式-OR3或的基团(其中R3是式-ClH1 + 1的基团,l是0-4的整数)]和97-50摩尔%的光导单体 具有α,β-不饱和键。

    Liquid developer for electro photography
    10.
    发明授权
    Liquid developer for electro photography 失效
    液体显影剂电摄影

    公开(公告)号:US4156034A

    公开(公告)日:1979-05-22

    申请号:US559520

    申请日:1975-03-18

    IPC分类号: G03G9/13 G03G9/16

    CPC分类号: G03G9/131 Y10S526/934

    摘要: A liquid developer for electro photography which comprises a coloring agent, a coating agent, a resistivity controlling agent and a carrier liquid which disperses or dissolves the said three agents is suitable for providing high reproducibility of images when at least one of the following copolymers are used as said coating agent:(a) Copolymer of an acrylic acid compound represented by the following general formula (i) and a para-alkylstyrene represented by the following general formula (ii): ##STR1## (WHEREIN R.sub.1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1-6 carbon atoms and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.m H.sub.p X.sub.q wherein m=1-6 and p+q=2m+1 or p+q=m-1 and X is a halogen, amino group, secondary or tertiary amino group having an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms, nitro group, cyano group or hydroxyl group) ##STR2## (WHEREIN R.sub.3 is an alkyl group of 2-18 carbon atoms). (B) Copolymer obtained by polymerizing at least one member selected from the para-alkylstyrene represented by said general formula (ii), other polymerizable vinyl monomer and a polymerizable polymer and at least one member selected from an acrylic acid compound having an ether bond and represented by the following general formula (iii): ##STR3## (WHEREIN R.sub.4 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1-6 carbon atoms and R.sub.5 is ##STR4## C.sub.l H.sub.2l+l wherein Y is hydrogen or hydroxyl group, m is 1-6, n is 1-30 and l is 0-18) and(c) Copolymer obtained by polymerizing at least one acrylic acid compounds selected from those of said general formulas (i) and (iii), the para-alkylstyrene represented by the general formula (ii) and an acrylic acid compound represented by the following general formula (iv): ##STR5## (WHEREIN R.sub.6 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1-6 carbon atoms and R.sub.7 is an alkyl group of 1-18 carbon atoms).

    摘要翻译: 用于电摄影的液体显影剂包括着色剂,涂层剂,电阻率控制剂和分散或溶解所述三种试剂的载体液体,当使用至少一种以下共聚物时,适于提供高的图像再现性 作为所述涂布剂: