摘要:
A carbonic acid ester is produced by reacting an alcohol with carbon monoxide and oxygen in the presence of a catalyst comprising a cupric salt of a weak acid and/or a cupric halide and an alkaline earth metal salt of a weak acid and/or an alkaline earth metal halide.
摘要:
Disclosed are a photo-setting colored filter composition, a color filter, a process for the preparation thereof, a curable resin, and a curable resin composition. The photo-setting colored filter composition of the present invention has an excellent photo-curability, miscibility in the composition, and developability. The curable resin composition is excellent in stability of the composition, tackiness, developability, sensitivity, anti-strippability, and hydrolysis resistance compared to conventional curable resin compositions.
摘要:
A photosensitive composition (I) for volume hologram recording includes a binder polymer (A), a photo-induced cationically polymerizable compound (B), a photoinitiator (C), and a sensitizing dye (D), in which the binder polymer (A) is a polymer containing naphthalene rings and having a weight-average molecular weight of 1×104 to 100×104. A method produces a photosensitive composition (II) for volume hologram recording by mixing a binder polymer (A′), a photo-induced cationically polymerizable compound (B′), a photoinitiator (C′), and a sensitizing dye (D′), in which the photo-induced cationically polymerizable compound (B′) has been subjected to a heating treatment at a temperature equal to or lower than the boiling point of the compound (B′).
摘要:
The present invention relates to: a colored photosensitive composition for a color filter; a color filter obtained by curing the colored photosensitive composition; and a method of producing a color filter. The colored photosensitive composition is characterized by including: a polyether compound represented by the following formula (4), having multiple polymerizable unsaturated groups and one or more acid groups in one molecule; a coloring matter; and a curable resin and/or an ethylenically unsaturated compound to be optionally added. In the formula (4), R′ represents a residue —RHm-1 of an organic compound RHm containing “m” pieces of active hydrogen atoms in one molecule, or a group derived from the residue; R represents a residue obtained by removing an active hydrogen atom from an organic compound having the active hydrogen atom; “m” represents an integer of 1 to 30; R4 to R13 each represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and an unsaturated group, provided that the unsaturated group contains —OCO—CR3═CR1R2, R1 and R2 each represent a hydrogen atom, R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and at least one of R4 to R13 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and the unsaturated group; R15 represents a residue of a polybasic acid anhydride; X represents —COOH, —OPO(OH)a(OR)b, or —OSO3R (provided that R represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group, “a” represents 1 or 0, and “a+b”=2); “n” represents an integer of 1 or more, and the number of structural units in the entire molecule represented by n is in the range of 2 to 50; and “p” represents 0 when X represents —OPO(OH)a(OR)b or —OSO3R, while “p” represents an integer of 1 or more when X represents —COOH. The method of producing a color filter is characterized by including the steps of: applying the colored photosensitive composition onto a substrate; subjecting the colored photosensitive composition applied onto the substrate to pattern exposure to photo-cure the colored photosensitive composition in an exposed portion; and developing the colored photosensitive composition subjected to the pattern exposure to leave a pattern-like colored layer obtained by photo-curing the colored photosensitive composition on the substrate. As a result, a colored photosensitive composition for a color filter having high developability and high photosensitivity with a diluted alkali and suitable for image-forming applications such as a pigment-dispersed resist, a color filter obtained by curing the composition, and a color filter are obtained.
摘要:
The present invention No. I is to obtain a high purity 3-alkoxy-1-propanol having the content of alcoholic impurities of not more than 0.3% by weight by allowing to react acrolein with a linear or branched alcohol having a carbon number of 1-4 using acrolein having the content of propionaldehyde of not more than 1% by weight as a raw material, a 3-alkoxy-1-propanol is produced by a hydrogenation reaction using hydrogen of a reaction mass under the presence of a catalyst, followed by recovering through a distillation of the 3-alkoxy-1-propanol having the content of alcoholic impurities of not more than 0.3% by weight from a crude solution in the hydrogenation reaction.
摘要:
Disclosed is a photocurable resin composition for nanoimprint, containing a curable monomer component with or without a binder resin. The composition further contains 0.001 to 5 parts by weight of a compound having a reactive functional group and a hydrophobic functional group in the same molecular skeleton, per 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the curable monomer component and binder resin. Preferably, the reactive functional group is at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl groups, epoxy groups, vinyl ether groups, oxetanyl groups, alkoxysilane groups, and free-radically polymerizable vinyl groups, and the hydrophobic functional group is at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of fluorine-containing groups, alkylsilane groups, alicyclic hydrocarbon groups, and aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 4 or more carbon atoms.
摘要:
Disclosed is a curable composition for nanoimprinting, which includes one or more polymerizable monomers, in which one or more monofunctional radically polymerizable monomers occupy 90 percent by weight or more of the one or more polymerizable monomers, and the one or more monofunctional radically polymerizable monomers give a polymer having a glass transition temperature of 25° C. or higher. The one or more monofunctional radically polymerizable monomers are preferably at least one compound selected from (meth)acrylic ester compounds, styrenic compounds, and vinyl ether compounds.
摘要:
Disclosed is an oxetane-containing vinyl ether compound including one or more aromatic or non-aromatic carbocycles and/or two or more vinyl ether structures, such as a compound of Formula: wherein Ring Z1 is non-aromatic carbocycle; Ra is vinyl group of Formula: wherein each of R1, R2, and R3 is hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl; Wa is single bond or organic group having a valence of (m+1); X1 is, for example, hydrocarbon; “m” and “q” are each 1 or 2; and “p” is 0 to 5. Also disclosed is an alicyclic epoxy-containing vinyl ether compound of Formula: wherein Ring Z2 is non-aromatic carbocycle; Rb is vinyl group of Formula: wherein R4, R5 and R6 are each hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl; Wb is single bond or organic group having a valence of (r+1); Rc and Rd are hydrogen or alkyl; and “r” and “s” are 1 or 2.
摘要:
The first aspect of the invention provides a novel compound containing a reactive functional group represented by formula (1)R.sup.2 --O--CO--NH--CH.dbd.CH--R.sup.1 (1)wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, R.sup.2 represents a formula comprising alicyclic functionality.The second aspect provides an active energy ray-curable unsaturated resin composition prepared by mixing a reaction product of the above-mentioned compound (1) with an unsaturated resin containing an acid group and with a diluent. The composition can be cured by active energy rays, and it can be used as an alkali developable and active energy ray-curable type resist resin composition.The third aspect provides an active energy ray-polymerizable unsaturated resin composition obtainable by allowing to react an unsaturated compound (E) containing an alicyclic epoxy group represented by formula (1) with a colloidal silica (F) in the presence of a metal chelate and/or metal alkoxide (G). A powder-state active energy ray-polymerizable unsaturated resin composition is obtained by removing a solvent from the composition.A fourth aspect of the invention provides a composition which comprises a copolymer of a specified polysiloxane-based macromonomer with a compound represented by formula (1), and an organic aluminum chelate compound, and the composition is curable at low-temperatures.
摘要:
Disclosed are a photo-setting colored filter composition, a color filter, a process for the preparation thereof, a curable resin, and a curable resin composition. The photo-setting colored filter composition of the present invention has an excellent photo-curability, miscibility in the composition, and developability.The curable resin composition is excellent in stability of the composition, tackiness, developability, sensitivity, anti-strippability, and hydrolysis resistance compared to conventional curable resin compositions.