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公开(公告)号：US5798589A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US711591
申请日：1996-09-10
申请人： Shinichi Ohi , Fuhito Umegaki , Masami Takemasa , Tatsuo Haraguchi , Yoshihide Gunji , Hiroshi Ohsawa
发明人： Shinichi Ohi , Fuhito Umegaki , Masami Takemasa , Tatsuo Haraguchi , Yoshihide Gunji , Hiroshi Ohsawa
IPC分类号： F16C23/04 , F16C33/10 , F16C33/74 , H02K5/10 , H02K5/167 , H02K5/24 , H02K11/04 , H02K21/22 , H02K29/08 , H02K7/08 , H02K5/16
CPC分类号： F16C33/103 , F16C23/04 , F16C33/74 , H02K11/33 , H02K29/08 , H02K5/1675 , H02K21/22 , H02K5/10 , H02K5/24
摘要： The present invention offers a simple structure that facilitates the mounting of bearings, that maintains lubricating oil at a sufficient level in the bearing portions and that maintains an optimal distance between a rotor and a case housing for preventing freezing, for preventing reduction of the capacity and for preventing noise. Bearing stoppers provided between the bearings of the brushless motor and the bearing holders, which hold the upper end edge of each bearing, are secured at a projection formed at the internal circumferential surface of each bearing holder. A felt, which comes in contact with the lower portion of each bearing stopper and also comes in contact with the bearing at one side is provided, with holes communicating with the felt formed at the lower surface of the bearing stopper. In addition, the lower limit of the distance h between the lower end of the rotor and the upper end surface of the case housing is set at 1.5 mm. This prevents water from forming a connection between the rotor and the case housing due to capillary action and surface tension. In addition, the upper limit of the distance h is set at or under 8 mm, which represents the critical point for the capacity and the noise. This ensures that the capacity is maintained at a satisfactory level and also prevents noise from increasing. Moreover, a washer group, which comprises at least one each of a resin washer, a rubber washer and a POM (polyoxymethylene) washer is provided between a sensor magnet that is secured to the lower end of the rotating shaft and the lower bearing.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种简单的结构，其有助于轴承的安装，其将润滑油保持在轴承部分中的足够的水平，并且保持转子和壳体壳体之间的最佳距离以防止冻结，以防止容量的降低和 防止噪音。 设置在无刷电动机的轴承和保持每个轴承的上端边缘的轴承座之间的轴承止动件固定在形成在每个轴承座的内周面的突起处。 与每个轴承止动件的下部接触并且在一侧与轴承接触的毛毡设置有与形成在轴承塞的下表面处的毛毡相通的孔。 此外，将转子的下端与壳体的上端面之间的距离h的下限设定为1.5mm。 这防止由于毛细管作用和表面张力而导致水在转子和壳体壳体之间形成连接。 另外，距离h的上限设定为8mm以下，这表示容量和噪声的临界点。 这确保了容量保持在令人满意的水平，并且还防止噪声增加。 此外，在固定在旋转轴的下端的传感器磁体和下轴承之间，设置有包括树脂垫圈，橡胶垫圈和POM（聚甲醛）垫圈中的至少一个的垫圈组。
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公开(公告)号：US5517101A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US162623
申请日：1993-12-07
CPC分类号： G05B19/40 , G05B2219/35267 , G05B2219/36464 , G05B2219/41099 , G05B2219/42212 , G05B2219/45242
摘要： A stepping motor control device for an automobile air-conditioning system has a key-off home-position setting unit of a stepping motor for driving an air-conditioning door in response to switching of a key switch of the automobile off. The key-off home-position setting unit, responsive to switch of the key switch off, drives the stepping motor so that the air-conditioning door comes to a full-close position or a full-open position, stores data indicative of the full-close or full-open positions, as a current position of the air-conditioning door in a memory, and thereby finishes a home-position setting of the stepping motor. The key-off home-position setting unit is supplied with power from a power source under control of a timer for a prescribed time within which a home-position setting can be finished. When the key switch is turned on, the key-on control unit judges whether or not a current position of the air-conditioning door given by the key-off home-position setting unit is stored in the memory, and starts a normal air-conditioning control without performing a home-position setting if the current position is stored.
摘要翻译： 一种用于汽车空调系统的步进电动机控制装置，具有用于响应于汽车钥匙开关的切换而驱动空调门的步进电机的按键原位置设定单元。 按键开关关闭的按键自位置设定单元驱动步进电机，使空调门达到全关位置或全开位置，存储指示完全关闭位置的数据 - 关闭或全开位置，作为空调门在存储器中的当前位置，从而完成步进电机的原位置设置。 键控起始位置设定单元在定时器的控制下由来自电源的电力供给规定时间，在该时间内可以完成原位置设置。 当按键开关打开时，键控控制单元判断由关闭原位置设定单元给出的空调门的当前位置是否存储在存储器中，并且开始正常的空调 - 如果当前位置被存储，则不执行原位置设置。
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3.发明授权Power supply filter for preventing noise signal from entering power supply circuit 失效电源滤波器，用于防止噪声信号进入电源电路
公开(公告)号：US5781082A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US521441
申请日：1995-08-30
摘要： In an R-C filter for preventing a noise signal from entering a power supply system through its output circuit, a circuit component acting as a resistive element for the filter is connected in series with the output circuit and a capacitive element is connected between one portion of the circuit component and ground to form an R-C type filter. A wiring member, a printed wiring foil, a through-hole member, a semiconductor device or other such circuit component can be used, as the circuit component acting as the resistive element for constituting the R-C type filter.
摘要翻译： 在用于防止噪声信号通过其输出电路进入电源系统的RC滤波器中，用作滤波器的电阻元件的电路元件与输出电路串联连接，并且电容元件连接在 电路元件和接地形成RC型滤波器。 可以使用布线构件，印刷布线箔，通孔构件，半导体器件或其他这样的电路部件作为用作构成R-C型滤波器的电阻元件的电路部件。
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公开(公告)号：US5936364A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US18967
申请日：1998-02-05
申请人： Hiroshi Ohsawa , Shinichi Ohi , Kzuyoshi Horiuchi , Kouji Ando
发明人： Hiroshi Ohsawa , Shinichi Ohi , Kzuyoshi Horiuchi , Kouji Ando
CPC分类号： H02P29/026 , H02P6/00 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/15
摘要： A pulse width of a drive pulse of a brushless motor is modulated in correspondence to a setting signal for setting the rotation rate. Switching control for the current supplied to exciting coils is implemented by using an output signal from Hall elements for detecting the position of the rotor and the drive pulse. Correction of the pulse width of the drive pulse is implemented to ensure that the average voltage is maintained at a constant level even when the source voltage fluctuates so that stable rotation can be maintained over the entire rotation rate range even when the source voltage supplied to the brushless motor fluctuates and so that the fuse can be prevented from melting and the motor can be prevented from becoming damaged, which may otherwise be caused by a fluctuating source voltage.
摘要翻译： 无刷电动机的驱动脉冲的脉冲宽度对应于用于设定转速的设定信号进行调制。 通过使用来自霍尔元件的输出信号来检测提供给励磁线圈的电流的开关控制，用于检测转子的位置和驱动脉冲。 实现驱动脉冲的脉冲宽度的校正，以确保平均电压即使当电源电压波动时仍保持恒定电平，使得即使在提供给 无刷电动机波动，从而可以防止熔丝熔化，并且可以防止电动机损坏，否则可能由电源电压波动引起。
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公开(公告)号：US06198184B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09003804
申请日：1998-01-07
申请人： Shinichi Ohi , Hiroshi Ohsawa , Kazuyoshi Horiuchi , Kouji Ando
发明人： Shinichi Ohi , Hiroshi Ohsawa , Kazuyoshi Horiuchi , Kouji Ando
IPC分类号： H01H3776
CPC分类号： H05K1/0201 , H01H37/761 , H01H2037/046 , H01H2037/763 , H02H7/0833 , H02H7/0852 , H02K11/25 , H02K2211/03 , H05K3/3421 , H05K2201/10181 , H05K2203/176 , Y10S310/06
摘要： In order to protect a brushless motor, heat generated at a switching device, in response to an abnormality, activates a protection device. The protection device includes a connecting line communicating between a source supply line and the switching device. The protection device is provided near the switching device such that it can sense heat at the switching device with a high degree of sensitivity. Thus, when excessive heat is generated at the switching device, the protection device reaches a specific temperature, whereby the source supply line becomes cut off from the switching device, thereby immediately stopping the operation of the brushless motor.
摘要翻译： 为了保护无刷电动机，响应于异常而在开关装置产生的热量激活保护装置。 保护装置包括在源电源线和开关装置之间连通的连接线。 保护装置设置在开关装置附近，使得其可以以高灵敏度感测开关装置上的热量。 因此，当在开关装置处产生过多的热量时，保护装置达到特定温度，从而使源电源线从开关装置断开，从而立即停止无刷电动机的操作。
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公开(公告)号：US5907226A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US018070
申请日：1998-02-03
申请人： Hiroshi Ohsawa , Shinichi Ohi , Kzuyoshi Horiuchi , Kouji Ando
发明人： Hiroshi Ohsawa , Shinichi Ohi , Kzuyoshi Horiuchi , Kouji Ando
摘要： An object of preventing a reduction in the output efficiency of a motor in the high speed rotation range and reducing the noise of the motor in the low speed rotation range is to be achieved. Since, if a signal that corresponds to the rotation rate has a value equal to or smaller than a specific value, the timing with which a switch performs switching is retarded relative to the timing used when the signal corresponding to the rotation rate has a value larger than the specific value, once the operation shifts to the low speed rotation range, the switching timing is retarded to shift from the setting that gives priority to efficiency, to the setting for achieving noise reduction as long as the switching timing is set in advance so that an optimal output efficiency is achieved in the high speed rotation range.
摘要翻译： 要实现防止在高速旋转范围内电动机的输出效率降低并且降低电动机在低速旋转范围内的噪声的目的。 由于如果对应于旋转速度的信号具有等于或小于特定值的值，则开关执行切换的定时相对于当与旋转速度相对应的信号具有较大值时所使用的定时被延迟 除了特定值以外，一旦操作转移到低速旋转范围，只要切换定时被预先设定，则切换定时被延迟从优先级到效率的设置转换到用于实现噪声降低的设置 在高速旋转范围内实现了最佳的输出效率。
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公开(公告)号：US5901268A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US18965
申请日：1998-02-05
申请人： Kouji Ando , Kzuyoshi Horiuchi , Shinichi Ohi , Hiroshi Ohsawa
发明人： Kouji Ando , Kzuyoshi Horiuchi , Shinichi Ohi , Hiroshi Ohsawa
CPC分类号： H02P6/085
摘要： In order to prevent the performance of a motor from deteriorating due to a change in which the rotation rate of its rotor is to be increased suddenly, in a brushless motor in which a drive pulse whose pulse width is modulated in correspondence to a rotation rate setting signal input from the outside is formed and switching control is performed on the current supplied to the exciting coils by using output signals from the Hall elements that detect the position of the rotor and the drive pulse, the pulse width of the drive pulse is changed gradually and greatly until it reaches the pulse width that corresponds to the rotation rate setting signal when the upward change in the rotation rate of the rotor is to be large.
摘要翻译： 为了防止由于其转子的旋转速度突然增加而导致电动机的性能劣化的无刷电动机，其中脉冲宽度相应于转速设定被调制的驱动脉冲 形成来自外部的信号输入，并且通过使用来自检测转子位置的霍尔元件和驱动脉冲的输出信号，对提供给励磁线圈的电流进行切换控制，驱动脉冲的脉冲宽度逐渐变化 并且大大地直到当转子的旋转速度向上变化较大时达到对应于转速设定信号的脉冲宽度。
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公开(公告)号：US07087325B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-08
申请号：US10361827
申请日：2003-02-11
CPC分类号： G11B5/65 , C23C14/568 , G11B5/656 , G11B5/66 , G11B5/851
摘要： The present invention relates to a magnetic recording medium, which has excellent magnetic characteristics. The present invention also relates to a method for producing a magnetic recording medium where a plurality of targets are repeatedly sputtered several times in sequential order to form non-magnetic and magnetic films on a substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有优异磁特性的磁记录介质。 本发明还涉及一种磁记录介质的制造方法，其中多个靶被依次重复溅射多次，以在衬底上形成非磁性和磁性膜。
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公开(公告)号：US5477411A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US353307
申请日：1994-12-05
申请人： Hiroshi Ohsawa
发明人： Hiroshi Ohsawa
摘要： A pulse motor control device comprises, as additional component parts, a power-off detecting circuit, and a turning-off circuit. The power-off detecting circuit detects, when a driving switch is turned off, a dropping of a voltage supplied to a driving circuit and outputs a power-off detection signal. The turning-off circuit includes diodes and a control resistor. The diodes are connected respectively to control terminals of all driving transistors of the driving circuit. When the control transistor is turned on in response to the power-off detection signal, voltages of control terminals of the driving transistors are dropped to the ground level through the diodes, thereby turning off the driving transistors.
摘要翻译： 脉冲电机控制装置作为附加组件包括断电检测电路和关断电路。 断电检测电路在驱动开关关闭时检测到提供给驱动电路的电压下降并输出断电检测信号。 关断电路包括二极管和控制电阻器。 二极管分别连接到驱动电路的所有驱动晶体管的控制端子。 当控制晶体管响应于断电检测信号而导通时，驱动晶体管的控制端子的电压通过二极管降至接地电平，从而关断驱动晶体管。
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公开(公告)号：US20120111294A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13291482
申请日：2011-11-08
申请人： Hiroshi Ohsawa
发明人： Hiroshi Ohsawa
IPC分类号： F01L1/356
CPC分类号： F01L1/047 , F01L13/0063 , F01L2013/0068 , F01L2105/00
摘要： In the present invention, control shafts (11A, 11B) having bodies (16A, 16B) and control arm parts (17A, 17B) extending from the bodies (16A, 16B) toward the outer side in the radial direction are rotatably provided on the outer peripheral surface of a drive camshaft (2). A cam follower (13) is oscillatably mounted to the control arm parts (17A, 17B) via a support shaft (25). Oscillating arm parts (35A, 35B) extending toward the position opposite to a drive cam (3) across a cam follower roller (27) are provided on oscillating cams (14A, 14B). A central shaft (26) of the cam follower roller (27) is connected to the oscillating arm parts (35A, 35B) by link arms (29A, 29B) of which both longitudinal ends are rotatably connected to the central shaft (26) of the cam follower roller (27) and the oscillating arm parts (35A, 35B).
摘要翻译： 在本发明中，具有从主体（16A，16B）向径向外侧延伸的主体（16A，16B）和控制臂部（17A，17B）的控制轴（11A，11B）可旋转地设置在 驱动凸轮轴（2）的外周面。 凸轮从动件（13）经由支撑轴（25）可摆动地安装到控制臂部件（17A，17B）。 在摆动凸轮（14A，14B）上设置有摆动臂部件（35A，35B），该摆动臂部件（35A，35B）朝向与凸轮从动辊（27）相对的驱动凸轮（3）的位置延伸。 凸轮从动辊（27）的中心轴（26）通过连杆（29A，29B）连接到摆动臂部分（29A，29B），两个纵向端部可旋转地连接到中心轴（26） 凸轮从动辊（27）和摆动臂部（35A，35B）。
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