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公开(公告)号：US08415064B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US12811929
申请日：2009-01-22
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： F23N5/022 , F23N5/242 , F23N2025/14 , F23N2025/19 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/04343 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/0662
摘要： A fuel cell system of the present invention includes: a fuel cell (11) configured to generate electric power using a fuel gas and an oxidizing gas; an anode off gas channel (34) through which an anode off gas discharged from an anode (2a) of the fuel cell (11) flows; a gas-liquid separator (10) disposed on the anode off gas channel (34) to separate moisture from the anode off gas, and including a water reservoir (18) configured to store the separated moisture as water; a temperature detector (28) configured to detect a temperature of the water reservoir (18); and an operation allowing device (52) configured not to allow an operation of the fuel cell system in a case where the temperature detected by the temperature detector (28) is equal to or higher than a first threshold that is higher than a standard ambient temperature.
摘要翻译： 本发明的燃料电池系统包括：燃料电池（11），被配置为使用燃料气体和氧化气体发电; 阳极废气通道（34），从燃料电池（11）的阳极（2a）排出的阳极废气通过该阳极废气通道流动; 设置在所述阳极废气通道（34）上的气液分离器（10），以将湿气与所述阳极废气分离，并且包括被配置为将分离的水分储存为水的储水器（18） 配置成检测储水器（18）的温度的温度检测器（28）; 以及在由所述温度检测器（28）检测到的温度等于或高于高于标准环境温度的第一阈值的情况下，被配置为不允许所述燃料电池系统的操作的操作允许装置（52） 。
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公开(公告)号：US20100279188A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：US12811929
申请日：2009-01-22
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： F23N5/022 , F23N5/242 , F23N2025/14 , F23N2025/19 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/04343 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/0662
摘要： A fuel cell system of the present invention includes: a fuel cell (11) configured to generate electric power using a fuel gas and an oxidizing gas; an anode off gas channel (34) through which an anode off gas discharged from an anode (2a) of the fuel cell (11) flows; a gas-liquid separator (10) disposed on the anode off gas channel (34) to separate moisture from the anode off gas, and including a water reservoir (18) configured to store the separated moisture as water; a temperature detector (28) configured to detect a temperature of the water reservoir (18); and an operation allowing device (52) configured not to allow an operation of the fuel cell system in a case where the temperature detected by the temperature detector (28) is equal to or higher than a first threshold that is higher than a standard ambient temperature.
摘要翻译： 本发明的燃料电池系统包括：燃料电池（11），被配置为使用燃料气体和氧化气体发电; 阳极废气通道（34），从燃料电池（11）的阳极（2a）排出的阳极废气通过该阳极废气通道流动; 设置在所述阳极废气通道（34）上的气液分离器（10），以将湿气与所述阳极废气分离，并且包括被配置为将分离的水分储存为水的储水器（18） 配置成检测储水器（18）的温度的温度检测器（28）; 以及在由所述温度检测器（28）检测到的温度等于或高于高于标准环境温度的第一阈值的情况下，被配置为不允许所述燃料电池系统的操作的操作允许装置（52） 。
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公开(公告)号：US20130322858A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：US13984986
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Hitoshi Oishi , Masashi Fujii , Shinji Miyauchi , Rui Zhang
发明人： Hitoshi Oishi , Masashi Fujii , Shinji Miyauchi , Rui Zhang
CPC分类号： F24H1/18 , F22B1/18 , F24D11/002 , F24D11/004 , F24D19/1009 , F24H2240/10 , H01M8/04268 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B90/14 , Y02B90/16 , Y02P80/15
摘要： A power generation system includes: a hot water storage tank; a fuel cell apparatus configured to generate electric power; a heat supply apparatus provided separately from the fuel cell apparatus and configured to supply heat to the hot water storage tank; and a controller configured to operate the fuel cell apparatus in accordance with a predetermined first operation plan, and to operate the heat supply apparatus in accordance with a predetermined second operation plan. The controller is configured to perform, based on the first operation plan, second operation plan change control to operate the heat supply apparatus in a manner different from the predetermined second operation plan. The second operation plan change control is to reduce an output of the heat supply apparatus in accordance with an operation of the fuel cell apparatus, the operation being performed in accordance with the first operation plan.
摘要翻译： 发电系统包括：热水储存罐; 配置为产生电力的燃料电池装置; 与所述燃料电池装置分离设置并且被配置为向所述热水储存箱供给热量的供热装置; 以及控制器，其被配置为根据预定的第一操作计划来操作所述燃料电池装置，并且根据预定的第二操作计划来操作所述供热装置。 控制器被配置为基于第一操作计划执行第二操作计划改变控制，以与预定的第二操作计划不同的方式操作供热装置。 第二运行方案变更控制是根据燃料电池装置的动作来减少供热装置的输出，该运转是按照第一运转计划进行的。
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公开(公告)号：US20130211786A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13700584
申请日：2012-03-07
申请人： Hiroaki Kaku , Shinji Miyauchi , Hitoshi Oishi , Rui Zhang
发明人： Hiroaki Kaku , Shinji Miyauchi , Hitoshi Oishi , Rui Zhang
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/20 , H01M8/04664 , H01M8/04686 , H01M8/0675
摘要： A fuel cell power generation apparatus (1) includes an installation environment information inputting section (25), a notification device (26) and a controller (23). The controller (23) is configured to set a first period between a maintenance time and a notification time based on the installation environment information input by an installation environment information inputting section.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池发电装置（1）包括安装环境信息输入部（25），通知装置（26）和控制器（23）。 控制器（23）根据由安装环境信息输入部输入的安装环境信息，设定维护时间与通知时间之间的第一期间。
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公开(公告)号：US20100099052A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12653500
申请日：2009-12-15
申请人： Kuniaki Okada , Munehiro Ishioka , Hitoshi Oishi , Tatsuya Shimada , Koichi Takashi , Yutaka Suzukawa , Yoshiki Fujii , Takamitsu Kusada
发明人： Kuniaki Okada , Munehiro Ishioka , Hitoshi Oishi , Tatsuya Shimada , Koichi Takashi , Yutaka Suzukawa , Yoshiki Fujii , Takamitsu Kusada
摘要： A tubular combustion chamber including a tubular combustion chamber whose front-end is open; and, fuel-gas spraying nozzles and oxygen-containing-gas spraying nozzles, for spraying a fuel and an oxygen-containing-gas separately and individually, or for spraying a premixed gas; wherein respective orifices of the respective nozzles face toward an inner surface of the combustion chamber, so as to spray the fuel-gas and the oxygen-containing-gas in a neighborhood of a tangential direction of an inner circumferential wall of the. combustion chamber; wherein the tubular flame burner is a multi-stage tubular burner that is unified in a body, by using a plurality of the tubular flame burners, and by connecting the front-end of the tubular flame burner with a smaller inner diameter of the combustion chamber into the rear-end of the tubular flame burner with a greater inner diameter of the combustion chamber.
摘要翻译： 管状燃烧室，其包括前端打开的管状燃烧室; 以及用于单独喷射燃料和含氧气体的燃料气体喷射喷嘴和含氧气体喷嘴，或用于喷射预混合气体; 其特征在于，各个喷嘴的各个喷嘴朝向燃烧室的内表面，以将燃料气体和含氧气体喷射在燃烧室的内周壁的切线方向附近。 燃烧室; 其中管状火焰燃烧器是通过使用多个管状火焰燃烧器并且通过将管状火焰燃烧器的前端与燃烧室的较小内径相连接的多级管状燃烧器 进入管状火焰燃烧器的后端，燃烧室的内径更大。
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公开(公告)号：US5182074A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US734131
申请日：1991-07-22
申请人： Osami Yoshioka , Naoki Matsui , Hiroaki Sato , Kouji Omori , Masayuki Yamazaki , Masafumi Suzuki , Hitoshi Oishi , Naoto Kitagawa , Takaya Seike , Yasuhiro Araki
发明人： Osami Yoshioka , Naoki Matsui , Hiroaki Sato , Kouji Omori , Masayuki Yamazaki , Masafumi Suzuki , Hitoshi Oishi , Naoto Kitagawa , Takaya Seike , Yasuhiro Araki
CPC分类号： C21D9/573 , C21D1/613 , C21D9/5737
摘要： An apparatus for continuously cooling a metal strip, which comprises: at least one cooling roll, which is freely rotatable and in contact with a metal strip continuously travelling in the longitudinal direction thereof, for continuously cooling the metal strip, a cooling liquid flowing through the interior of the cooling roll to continuously cool same, a contact area between the surface of the cooling roll and the surface of the metal strip being controllable; and a gas cooler, arranged on the exist side of the at least one cooling roll, for continuously cooling the metal strip by blowing a cooling gas onto the surface of the metal strip so as to achieve a uniform temperature distribution in the width direction of the metal strip after the final cooling thereof, the gas cooler comprising a plurality of mutually independent nozzle headers for blowing the cooling gas onto the surface of the metal strip, and the plurality of nozzle headers controlling at least one of a flow rate and a flow velocity of the cooling gas in the width direction of the metal strip.
摘要翻译： 一种用于连续冷却金属带的装置，包括：至少一个冷却辊，其可自由旋转并与沿其纵向方向连续行进的金属条接触，用于连续冷却所述金属带，流过所述金属带的冷却液 冷却辊的内部连续冷却，冷却辊的表面与金属带的表面之间的接触区域是可控的; 以及设置在所述至少一个冷却辊的存在侧的气体冷却器，用于通过向所述金属带的表面吹入冷却气体来连续地冷却所述金属带，以便在所述金属带的宽度方向上实现均匀的温度分布 金属条在其最终冷却之后，所述气体冷却器包括多个相互独立的喷嘴头，用于将所述冷却气体吹送到所述金属带的表面上，并且所述多个喷嘴头控制流量和流速中的至少一个 的冷却气体在金属带的宽度方向上。
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公开(公告)号：US07654819B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US10514668
申请日：2003-08-07
申请人： Kuniaki Okada , Munehiro Ishioka , Hitoshi Oishi , Tatsuya Shimada , Koichi Takashi , Yutaka Suzukawa , Yoshiki Fujii , Takamitsu Kusada
发明人： Kuniaki Okada , Munehiro Ishioka , Hitoshi Oishi , Tatsuya Shimada , Koichi Takashi , Yutaka Suzukawa , Yoshiki Fujii , Takamitsu Kusada
摘要： A tubular flame burner, a combustion method, and combustion controller, are disclosed. Here, the tubular flame burner comprises: a tubular combustion chamber whose h one end is open; fuel-spraying nozzles and oxygen-containing-gas spraying nozzles. The respective nozzle orifices are formed in the inner face of the combustion chamber so that each spraying direction is in a neighborhood of a tangential direction of the inner circumferential wall of the combustion chamber. And an ignition device is disposed at a position r/2 from the tube axis of the combustion chamber (r: the radius of the combustion chamber). The length of the combustion chamber can be adjusted, the tubular flame burner is a multi-stage burner formed of multiple tubular flame burners, and a gap between the inner tube and the outer tube serves as a gas-flow path. A combustion control method for the tubular flame burner is disclosed, wherein on/off of switching valves is controlled so that the spraying speed from each nozzle is maintained in a predetermined range corresponding to the combustion load.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种管状火焰燃烧器，燃烧方法和燃烧控制器。 这里，管状火焰燃烧器包括：一端敞开的管状燃烧室; 燃料喷射喷嘴和含氧气体喷嘴。 相应的喷嘴孔形成在燃烧室的内表面中，使得每个喷射方向在燃烧室的内周壁的切线方向附近。 并且点火装置设置在从燃烧室的管轴（r：燃烧室的半径）的r / 2的位置。 可以调节燃烧室的长度，管状火焰燃烧器是由多个管状火焰燃烧器形成的多级燃烧器，内管和外管之间的间隙用作气体流路。 公开了一种用于管状火焰燃烧器的燃烧控制方法，其中控制切换阀的开/关使得来自每个喷嘴的喷射速度保持在对应于燃烧负荷的预定范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US20070054227A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US10546325
申请日：2004-02-25
申请人： Takeshi Tada , Susumu Mochida , Shinya Kitahara , Shinichiro Fukushima , Yutaka Suzukawa , Masaharu Suga , Isao Mori , Hitoshi Oishi , Munehiro Ishioka , Toshiaki Hasegawa
发明人： Takeshi Tada , Susumu Mochida , Shinya Kitahara , Shinichiro Fukushima , Yutaka Suzukawa , Masaharu Suga , Isao Mori , Hitoshi Oishi , Munehiro Ishioka , Toshiaki Hasegawa
IPC分类号： F23C5/08
CPC分类号： F23C3/002 , F23D14/22 , F23L15/02 , Y02E20/348
摘要： The present invention relates to an alternate combustion type regenerative radiant tube burner apparatus which comprises a circular plate positioned between a burner unit and a main combustion chamber, so that preheated secondary combustion air is fed through an opening of the circular plate to the main combustion chamber. The burner apparatus has the circular plate (10), an annular air throat (2), a cylindrical peripheral cover (30) and a heat-transfer tube (11,16). A front end portion of the peripheral cover is integrally connected with a peripheral edge portion of the circular plate so as to prevent the secondary combustion air of the air throat from leaking on a periphery of the circular plate to the air diluting chamber (3). According to the present invention, the concentration of nitrogen oxides in the combustion exhaust gas can be definitely prevented from increasing, without being affected by the installation condition or thermal deformation of the radiant tube burner apparatus.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种替代的燃烧式再生辐射管燃烧器装置，其包括位于燃烧器单元和主燃烧室之间的圆形板，使得预热的二次燃烧空气通过圆形板的开口进入主燃烧室 。 燃烧器装置具有圆板（10），环形空气喉部（2），圆柱形周边盖（30）和传热管（11,16）。 外周盖的前端部与圆板的周缘部一体地连接，以防止空气喉的二次燃烧空气在圆板的周围泄漏到空气稀释室（3）。 根据本发明，可以明显地防止燃烧废气中的氮氧化物的浓度增加，而不受辐射管燃烧器装置的安装条件或热变形的影响。
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公开(公告)号：US06315829B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09568204
申请日：2000-05-09
申请人： Toshio Ishii , Munehiro Ishioka , Akira Hiraya , Seishi Hatakeyama , Nobuyuki Ishida , Teruhisa Kuwana , Kazumi Jiromaru , Toshihiko Ooi , Hideyuki Suzuki , Shinichi Tomonaga , Hitoshi Oishi , Kentaro Akashi , Takayuki Fukui
发明人： Toshio Ishii , Munehiro Ishioka , Akira Hiraya , Seishi Hatakeyama , Nobuyuki Ishida , Teruhisa Kuwana , Kazumi Jiromaru , Toshihiko Ooi , Hideyuki Suzuki , Shinichi Tomonaga , Hitoshi Oishi , Kentaro Akashi , Takayuki Fukui
IPC分类号： B05C312
摘要： An apparatus for hot-dip coating a steel strip, comprising: (a) an annealing furnace for continuously annealing the steel strip, the annealing furnace having an entrance side and an exit side; (b) a coating pot having a molten metal coating bath for coating the annealed steel strip; (c) a snout through which the annealed steel strip is introduced into the molten metal coating bath, one end of the snout being connected to the annealing furnace and the other end being immersed into the molten metal coating bath; (d) a seal device for sealing between the annealing furnace and the snout, the seal device being disposed at the exit side of the annealing furnace; and (e) a discharge device for discharging a gas containing a metal vapor from the snout to outside of the snout, the metal vapor being evaporated from the molten metal coating bath in the snout.
摘要翻译： 一种用于对钢带进行热浸涂覆的装置，包括：（a）用于对钢带进行连续退火的退火炉，所述退火炉具有入口侧和出口侧; （b）具有用于涂覆退火钢带的熔融金属涂层浴的涂布罐; （c）将退火后的钢带引入熔融金属涂层的鼻孔，其一端连接到退火炉，另一端浸入熔融金属涂层中; （d）用于密封退火炉和喷嘴之间的密封装置，密封装置设置在退火炉的出口侧; 和（e）排出装置，用于将包含金属蒸气的气体从喷嘴排出到喷嘴外部，金属蒸气从喷嘴中的熔融金属涂层蒸发。
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公开(公告)号：US6093452A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US027965
申请日：1998-02-23
申请人： Toshio Ishii , Munehiro Ishioka , Akira Hiraya , Seishi Hatakeyama , Nobuyuki Ishida , Teruhisa Kuwana , Kazumi Jiromaru , Toshihiko Ooi , Hideyuki Suzuki , Shinichi Tomonaga , Hitoshi Oishi , Kentaro Akashi , Takayuki Fukui
发明人： Toshio Ishii , Munehiro Ishioka , Akira Hiraya , Seishi Hatakeyama , Nobuyuki Ishida , Teruhisa Kuwana , Kazumi Jiromaru , Toshihiko Ooi , Hideyuki Suzuki , Shinichi Tomonaga , Hitoshi Oishi , Kentaro Akashi , Takayuki Fukui
摘要： A method for hot-dip coating a steel strip comprises: (a) continuously annealing the steel strip in an annealing furnace; (b) introducing the annealed steel strip into a molten metal coating bath through a snout; (c) dipping the annealed steel strip into the molten metal coating bath; (d) controlling a pressure inside of the snout; and (e) discharging a gas containing a metal vapor from the snout to outside of the snout. An apparatus comprises an annealing furnace, a coating pot, a control device for controlling a pressure inside the snout and a gas discharging device.
摘要翻译： 钢带的热浸镀方法包括：（a）在退火炉中对钢带进行连续退火; （b）将经退火的钢带通过喷嘴引入熔融金属涂层浴中; （c）将退火的钢带浸入熔融金属涂层浴中; （d）控制鼻孔内的压力; 和（e）将含有金属蒸汽的气体从鼻孔排出到鼻子外部。 一种装置包括退火炉，涂布锅，用于控制喷嘴内的压力的控制装置和气体排出装置。
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