摘要:
A dental glass ionomer cement composition comprises:(a) 5 to 100 parts by weight of a polymer of an .alpha.-.beta. unsaturated carboxylic acid having a weight average molecular weight of 5,000 to 40,000,(b) 5 to 100 parts by weight of a fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder having an average particle size of 0.02 to 10 .mu.m and a specific gravity of 2.4 to 4.0 and capable of reacting with said "polymer of an .alpha.-.beta. unsaturated carboxylic acid having a weight average molecular weight of 5,000 to 40,000",(c) 5 to 100 parts by weight of a polymerizable unsaturated organic compound having at least one CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R1)--COO--group wherein R1=H or CH.sub.3,(d) 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of a polymerization catalyst,(e) 2 to 50 parts by weight of water,(f) 0.01 to 20 parts by weight of a surface active agent, and(g) 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of a reducing agent, and optionally h. 0 to 50 parts by weight of an inorganic filler having an average particle size of 0.02 to 10 .mu.m and undergoing no reaction with said "polymer of an .alpha.-.beta. unsaturated carboxylic acid having a weight average molecular weight of 5,000 to 40,000".
摘要:
A fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder for dental glass ionomer cements has a specific gravity of 2.4 to 3.5 and a mean particle size of 0.02 to 10 .mu.m, contains in its components 20 to 50% by weight of SiO.sub.2, 20 to 40% by weight of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 15 to 40% by weight of SrO, 1 to 20% by weight of F.sub.2 and 0 to 15% by weight of P.sub.2 O.sub.5 on the converted oxide basis, and is substantially free from alkali metal ions such as Li, Na, K, Rb and Cs ions, and Be, Mg (and Ca) and Ba ions of alkali earth metal ions. For further improvements in physical properties, 100 parts by weight of the glass powder are surface-treated with 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of an acid and/or a fluoride.
摘要翻译:用于牙科玻璃离聚物粘固剂的氟铝硅酸盐玻璃粉末的比重为2.4至3.5,平均粒径为0.02至10微米,其组分包含20至50重量%的SiO 2,20至40重量%的Al 2 O 3 ,15〜40重量%的SrO,1〜20重量%的F 2和0〜15重量%的P 2 O 5,基本上不含碱金属离子如Li,Na,K,Rb 和Cs离子,以及碱土金属离子的Be,Mg(和Ca)和Ba离子。 为了进一步改善物理性能,将100重量份的玻璃粉末用0.01至5重量份的酸和/或氟化物进行表面处理。
摘要:
A fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder for dental glass ionomer cement, a surface of which is treated with a fluoride in an amount of from 0.01 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the glass powder, is disclosed. The fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder of the invention is improved in not only physical properties such as crushing strength but also mixing workability without impairing the inherent characteristics thereof for the dental use.
摘要:
A liquid for setting dental cements comprising a aqueous solution of a copolymer of acryclic acid and maleic acid, tartaric acid and one or more fluorocomplex salt.
摘要:
A composition applied in the mouth which has a preventive effect on dental carries and contains such tannic acid derivatives as of solubility resistance to water.
摘要:
A dental cement comprising a cement powder to which are added one or more of tannic acid derivatives consisting of the group of a tannic acid-protein combination, a tannic acid-formaldehyde combination, acetyl tannate and a metal salt of tannic acid, said tannic acid derivatives being sparingly soluble in water.
摘要:
A liquid for setting dental cements is provided, in which an aqueous solution of a copolymer of acrylic and maleic acids contains a tetrahydrofurantetracarboxylic acid alone or in combination with at least one of tartaric acid, a fluorocomplex salt and a specific organic carboxylic acid. The specific organic carboxylic acid is expressed by the general formula:C.sub.m H.sub.n (COOH).sub.x (OH).sub.y
摘要:
A dental cement composition consisting of a composition A and a composition B,said composition A comprising (a) 100 parts by weight of a powder containing 20 to 70% by weight of calcium oxide and 30 to less than 80% by weight of aluminum oxide, said powder being coated on the surface with a water-soluble high-molecular substance, and (b) 2 to 70 parts by weight of a calcium hydroxide powder, andsaid composition B comprising an aqueous solution containing 0.01 to 70% by weight of a water-soluble high-molecular substance.
摘要:
A dental cement composition consisting of a composition A and a composition B,said composition A comprising at least two powders, (a) 100 parts by weight of a powder containing more than 20% by weight to 70% by weight of calcium oxide and 30% by weight to less than 80% by weight of aluminium oxide and treated on the surface with 0.01 to 5% by weight of at least one selected from the group consisting organic acids and/or inorganic acids, and (b) 2 to 70 parts by weight of a calcium hydroxide powder, andsaid composition B comprising of an aqueous solution containing 0.01 to 70% by weight of a water-soluble high-molecular substance.
摘要:
A dental cement composition comprises a first ingredient containing as the main component a metal oxide and a second ingredient capable of reacting with the first ingredient to form a set mass, and further contains a tannic acid derivative that is sparingly soluble in water and a reducing agent that is soluble in water. The instant cement composition may contain an aluminum salt to improve the properties thereof.