摘要:
An image input device identifies what part of the optical input system needs cleaning when there is dust or other foreign matter in the optical input system. This image input device has an image noise position detector for capturing image data from a scanner, and detecting the main scanning address of noise information corresponding to image noise present in the image data; a focus calculator for calculating focus information around the main scanning address detected by the image noise position detector; focus information storage for storing focus information for each subscanning line; and a foreign matter position determining circuit for determining the location of foreign matter on the scanner based on the focus information stored in the focus information storage.
摘要:
There is provided a resist underlayer film used in lithography process that has a high n value and a low k value, and can effectively reduce reflection of light having a wavelength of 193 nm from the substrate in a three-layer process in which the resist underlayer film is used in combination with a silicon-containing intermediate layer. A resist underlayer film-forming composition used in lithography process including: a polymer containing a unit structure including a product obtained by reaction of a condensed heterocyclic compound and a bicyclo ring compound. The condensed heterocyclic compound is a carbazole compound or a substituted carbazole compound. The bicyclo ring compound is dicyclopentadiene, substituted dicyclopentadiene, tetracyclo[4.4.0.12,5.17,10]dodeca-3,8-diene, or substituted tetracyclo[4.4.0.12,5.17,10]dodeca-3,8-diene.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide a device capable of having an easy production process and achieving a long lifetime. A device comprising a substrate, two or more electrodes facing each other disposed on the substrate and a positive hole injection transport layer disposed between two electrodes among the two or more electrodes, wherein the positive hole injection transport layer comprises a transition metal-containing nanoparticle containing at least a transition metal compound including a transition metal oxide, a transition metal and a protecting agent, or at least the transition metal compound including the transition metal oxide, and the protecting agent.
摘要:
There is provided an underlayer coating for lithography that is used in lithography process of the manufacture of semiconductor devices, that can be used as a hardmask, and that causes no intermixing with photoresists; and a composition for forming the underlayer coating.The composition comprises a polysilane compound, a crosslinkable compound, a crosslinking catalyst and a solvent. The polysilane compound is preferably a polysilane compound having a bond between silicons at the main chain.
摘要:
There is provided an underlayer coating forming composition for lithography for forming an underlayer coating having a high dry etching rate compared with photoresist, causing no intermixing with the photoresist, and excellent in property of filling hole on the semiconductor substrate, which is used in lithography process of manufacture of semiconductor device. The composition comprises a cyclodextrin compound that 10% to 90% of total number of hydroxy groups in cyclodextrin is converted into an ether or ester group, a crosslinking compound, a crosslinking catalyst and a solvent.
摘要:
A method of introducing an ultrasonic drug includes irradiating a low frequency sound wave onto a subject, irradiating a high frequency ultrasonic wave onto a target region of the subject, and introducing the drug into the target region.
摘要:
An ultrasonic diagnostic device generates an ultrasonic image based on an echo signal obtained by transmitting/receiving ultrasonic waves to/from a subject body. The device is mobile. The device includes an operation panel to input information related to a location where it is used, a CPU to extract a plurality of extension functions that can be used in the input location among a plurality of extension functions that can be extended at the device, and a display portion to display the extracted plurality of extension functions in order to ask the operator to specify at least one desired function among the extracted plurality of extension functions.
摘要:
The invention saves power by supplying minimum clocks required for respective blocks. In a clock control system that supplies clocks to a plurality of blocks, such as a CPU-4, a bus, a peripheral circuit and other circuits, a clock supplied from a clock oscillator is supplied to clock control sections that are connected to the blocks, respectively. The clock is converted by the clock control sections into clocks with minimum clock numbers required to operate the blocks, respectively, and supplied to the blocks.
摘要:
A data communication apparatus which first searches a plurality of addresses recorded for an input transmission destination. A communication line is selected which is suited to the set mode. Then, a check is made to determine whether or not the address is present for the set communication line from among the searched plurality of transmission destination addresses, and when the address is not present, the communication line having the next prioritized ranking is set. Then, this series of processes is repeated until the applicable transmission destination is present. The data communication apparatus transmits the data to the destination address when the address of the set communication line is present.
摘要:
A device including a substrate, two or more electrodes facing each other disposed on the substrate and a positive hole injection transport layer disposed between two electrodes among the two or more electrodes, wherein the positive hole injection transport layer contains a reaction product of a transition metal complex or complexes, and wherein at least one or more kinds of transition metals selected from the group consisting of vanadium, rhenium and platinum, or a mixture of molybdenum and one or more kinds of transition metals selected from the group consisting of vanadium, rhenium and platinum is contained in a central metal or metals of the transition metal complex or complexes.