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公开(公告)号：US20210146296A1
公开(公告)日：2021-05-20
申请号：US17047853
申请日：2019-04-08
摘要： A method for operating a reactor facility for equilibrium-limited reactions, includes: converting starting materials to a product in a reaction chamber under a pressure p1, wherein an absorbent is loaded with the product and absorbs starting materials; discharging the loaded absorbent from the reaction chamber; lowering the pressure of the absorbent to a pressure p2 which is lower than pressure p1 and the product and starting materials are discharged in the gaseous state from the liquid absorbent; separating the gaseous products by condensation from the gaseous starting materials at the same time as a pressure p3 higher than pressure p1 is applied to the liquid absorbent, under pressure p3 into a liquid jet gas compressor in which the gaseous starting materials separated from the products are aspirated and dissolved in the liquid absorbent; and then introduced under pressure p4, which is lower than pressure p3, into the reaction chamber.
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公开(公告)号：US10441931B2
公开(公告)日：2019-10-15
申请号：US16307932
申请日：2017-06-09
发明人： Jakob Albert , Manfred Baldauf , Katharina Meltzer , Jenny Reichert , Alexander Tremel , Peter Wasserscheid
摘要： Various embodiments include a reactor for implementation of equilibrium-limited reactions comprising: a reaction space; a reactant feed; an outlet for reaction products; a device for accommodating catalyst material; and a stirrer device comprising: a hollow shaft with a gas inlet opening at one end of the hollow shaft; a first stirrer paddle with gas exit orifices mounted on the hollow shaft; and a second stirrer paddle mounted on the hollow shaft proximate the device for accommodating the catalyst material.
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公开(公告)号：US20180221841A1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-09
申请号：US15749618
申请日：2016-07-27
发明人： Alexander Tremel
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , C07C31/04 , C07C29/151
CPC分类号： B01J8/0005 , B01J2208/00539 , C07C29/1512 , C07C31/04
摘要： The present disclosure relates to chemical synthesis. Various embodiments of the teachings thereof may include the synthesis of methanol, generated from hydrogen and a carbonaceous gas. For example, a method may include: compressing gaseous starting materials to an operating pressure of at least 200 bar; supplying the starting materials to a synthesis reactor; removing a product mixture from the synthesis reactor in a liquid state; withdrawing mechanical energy from the product mixture by reducing a pressure of the product mixture; and using the mechanical energy to compress the gaseous starting materials.
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09537189B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US14406208
申请日：2013-05-14
发明人： Uwe Lenk , Alexander Tremel
IPC分类号： H01M10/60 , H01M10/63 , C25B15/02 , H01M10/48 , H01M8/04 , C25B15/00 , H01M10/39 , H01M12/00
CPC分类号： H01M10/63 , C25B15/00 , C25B15/02 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04335 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04708 , H01M8/04738 , H01M10/39 , H01M10/486 , H01M12/00 , Y02E60/366 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A control system for controlling the temperature in a high-temperature battery to which hot air is supplied via an air duct system or in a high-temperature electrolyzer to which hot air is supplied via an air duct system is provided. The control system includes at least two temperature probes designed to detect the temperature at two different points in the air duct system, at least one first air-conditioning unit for physically conditioning the air, mounted in the air duct system upstream of the high-temperature battery or high-temperature electrolyzer, and a recirculation duct which recirculates hot air discharged from the high-temperature battery or high-temperature electrolyzer to a point in the air duct system upstream of the high-temperature battery or high-temperature electrolyzer and feeds the hot air back into the air duct system. The control system controls the first air-conditioning unit in accordance with the temperatures detected by the temperature probes.
摘要翻译： 提供一种控制系统，用于控制通过空气管道系统或经由风道系统供应热空气的高温电解槽供给热空气的高温电池中的温度。 控制系统包括至少两个温度探针，其设计用于检测空气管道系统中两个不同点处的温度，至少一个用于物理调节空气的第一空调单元，安装在空气管道系统中的高温 电池或高温电解器，以及将从高温电池或高温电解器排出的热空气再循环到高温电池或高温电解器上游的空气管道系统中的点的再循环管道，并将 热空气回到风道系统。 控制系统根据温度探测器检测到的温度控制第一个空调机组。
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公开(公告)号：US10478793B2
公开(公告)日：2019-11-19
申请号：US16086726
申请日：2017-02-28
发明人： Jakob Albert , Manfred Baldauf , Jenny Reichert , Katharina Stark , Alexander Tremel , Peter Wasserscheid
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B01J8/10 , C07C29/151
摘要： Various embodiments may include a reactor for carrying out equilibrium-limited reactions comprising: a reaction chamber for receiving a catalyst; a sorption chamber for receiving a sorption agent; a feedstock feeding device; a sorption agent feeding device; and a gas-permeable element separating the reaction chamber from the sorption chamber, wherein the gas-permeable element repels particles of the sorption agent.
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公开(公告)号：US20190217267A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-18
申请号：US16307932
申请日：2017-06-09
发明人： Jakob Albert , Manfred Baldauf , Katharina Meltzer , Jenny Reichert , Alexander Tremel , Peter Wasserscheid
CPC分类号： B01J8/0257 , B01J8/0278 , B01J8/10 , B01J8/222 , B01J2208/00814 , B01J2208/00876 , B01J2208/00884 , B01J2208/00938
摘要： Various embodiments include a reactor for implementation of equilibrium-limited reactions comprising: a reaction space; a reactant feed; an outlet for reaction products; a device for accommodating catalyst material; and a stirrer device comprising: a hollow shaft with a gas inlet opening at one end of the hollow shaft; a first stirrer paddle with gas exit orifices mounted on the hollow shaft; and a second stirrer paddle mounted on the hollow shaft proximate the device for accommodating the catalyst material.
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公开(公告)号：US10336674B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-02
申请号：US15749618
申请日：2016-07-27
发明人： Alexander Tremel
IPC分类号： C07C29/151 , B01J8/00 , C07C31/04
摘要： The present disclosure relates to chemical synthesis. Various embodiments of the teachings thereof may include the synthesis of methanol, generated from hydrogen and a carbonaceous gas. For example, a method may include: compressing gaseous starting materials to an operating pressure of at least 200 bar; supplying the starting materials to a synthesis reactor; removing a product mixture from the synthesis reactor in a liquid state; withdrawing mechanical energy from the product mixture by reducing a pressure of the product mixture; and using the mechanical energy to compress the gaseous starting materials.
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公开(公告)号：US20170264164A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-14
申请号：US15515236
申请日：2015-09-17
发明人： Uwe Lenk , Alexander Tremel
CPC分类号： H02K7/1823 , F03B17/005 , F03G7/04 , F03G7/06 , F05B2260/42 , Y02E60/17
摘要： The present disclosure relates to energy storage. The teachings thereof may be embodied in a device and/or a method for storing electricity. For example a device for storing energy may include: a first vessel having a first holding space; a separating apparatus dividing the first holding space into a first chamber for holding a first medium and a second chamber for holding a gas phase; the separating apparatus movable to cause a simultaneous change in volume of the first chamber and the second chamber; a second vessel with a second holding space exchanging mass transfer of the gas phase in the second chamber; a temperature-control apparatus supplying or removing heat energy to the second vessel; a conveying apparatus conveying the medium into the first chamber; and an expansion apparatus driven by the medium.
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公开(公告)号：US20170010052A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-12
申请号：US15119491
申请日：2015-01-21
发明人： Uwe Lenk , Florian Reissner , Jochen Schaefer , Alexander Tremel
CPC分类号： F28D20/025 , F24H4/04 , F25B30/02 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2500/28 , F28D20/0039 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A method and a device for charging a stratified thermal energy store are disclosed. According to the method, a working fluid of a heat pump is introduced in the gaseous phase into a liquid heat transfer medium of the stratified thermal energy store at at least one introduction point and is brought into direct physical contact with the heat transfer medium, the pressure in the stratified thermal energy store at the introduction point being greater than or equal to the condensation pressure of the working fluid.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于对分层热能储存器进行充电的方法和装置。 根据该方法，将热泵的工作流体在气相中引入到至少一个引入点的分层热能储存器的液体传热介质中，并与传热介质直接物理接触， 引入点处的分层热能存储器中的压力大于或等于工作流体的冷凝压力。
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公开(公告)号：US20210154634A1
公开(公告)日：2021-05-27
申请号：US17047862
申请日：2019-04-17
摘要： A reactor for performing equilibrium-reduced reactions, includes a tubular reactor housing in which a first zone is arranged, through which a liquid absorbent flows, and which extends in the longitudinal direction of the tube. Aa second zone is arranged for receiving a catalyst material and also extends in the longitudinal direction of the tube. The first zone and the second zone are separated by a gas-permeable separation zone. The separation zone has a mechanically self-supporting structure and the aspect ratio of the tubular reactor housing along a reaction zone is greater than 6.
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