摘要:
Disclosed are x-ray contrast compositions for oral or retrograde examination of the gastrointestinal tract comprising iodophenoxy alkanes and iodophenyl ethers as the x-ray producing agents in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable clay in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; and methods for their use in diagnostic radiology of the gastrointestinal tract.
摘要:
Disclosed are x-ray contrast compositions of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is ##STR2## or --SO.sub.2 --; Z is H, halo, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.20 alkyl, cycloalkyl, lower alkoxy, cyano, where the alkyl and cycloalkyl groups can be substituted with halogen or halo-lower-alkyl groups;R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.25 alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl each of which may be optionally substituted with halo, fluoro-lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, hydroxy, carboxy or lower-alkoxy carbonyl; lower-alkenyl, lower-alkynyl, lower-alkylene or lower-alkoxy-carbonyloxy;n is 1-5;y is 0-4; andw is 1-4;in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable clay; and method for their use in diagnostic radiology of the gastrointestinal tract.
摘要:
Disclosed are x-ray contrast compositions for oral or retrograde examination of the gastrointestinal tract comprising iodobenzoic acid derivatives as the x-ray producing agents in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable clay in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; and methods for their use in diagnostic radiology of the gastrointestinal tract.
摘要:
Disclosed are x-ray contrast compositions for oral or retrograde examination of the gastrointestinal tract comprising an iodoaniline derivative as the x-ray producing agent in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable clay in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; and methods for their use in diagnostic radiology of the gastrointestinal tract.
摘要:
Disclosed are x-ray contrast compositions for oral or retrograde examination of the gastrointestinal tract comprising a crystalline organic constrast agent in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable clay in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; and methods for their use in diagnostic radiology of the gastrointestinal tract.
摘要:
Disclosed are in vitro methods for evaluating the in vivo redispersibility of dosage forms of poorly water-soluble active agents. The methods utilize media representative of in vivo human physiological conditions.
摘要:
Disclosed are compositions exhibiting a combination of immediate release and controlled release characteristics. The compositions comprise at least one poorly soluble active ingredient having a nanoparticulate particle size, at least one surface stabilizer adsorbed onto the surface of the nanoparticulate active agent particles, and at least one active ingredient having a microparticulate particle size.
摘要:
Nanoparticulate crystalline substances formulated with stabilizers and pharmaceutically acceptable clays to enhance contact between the crystalline substances and the gastrointestinal tract. These formulations have improved safety profiles, a low potential for absorption, are not viscous and are not contraindicated for GI perforations or intestinal obstructions. The properties of the surfactant stabilizers are independent of the crystalline drug used and largely determine the extent to which the formulation coats the GI tract.
摘要:
Disclosed are in vitro methods for evaluating the in vivo redispersibility of dosage forms of poorly water-soluble active agents. The methods utilize media representative of in vivo human physiological conditions.
摘要:
An abuse-resistant controlled release pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically effective amount of discrete particles of an active capable of abuse, wherein surfaces of said particles are wetted with a water insoluble coating material, and preferably wherein said composition comprises a matrix, in which said particles are distributed, and which renders the abuse-capable compound within the matrix difficult to separate from the matrix; and a method for the preparation of a controlled release pharmaceutical composition having a reduced potential for abuse, comprising applying a pressure force to a mixture comprising a water insoluble material, and particles of a pharmaceutically active compound capable of inducing in a subject a reaction that is physiologically or psychologically detrimental if administered in an immediate release dosage form, thereby resulting in surface coated particles, and incorporating said surface coated particles into a pharmaceutical composition.