Active control of noise and vibration
    1.
    发明授权
    Active control of noise and vibration 失效
    主动控制噪音和振动

    公开(公告)号:US5627896A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-06

    申请号:US260660

    申请日:1994-06-18

    摘要: An active system for controlling vibration or sound. The system includes a method for limiting the output gain G from a gradient descent algorithm, such as an LMS algorithm, according to the relationship ##EQU1## and reducing one of first and second filter weights W.sub.1 and W.sub.0 such that G.ltoreq.G.sub.max ensuring the output canceling signal is never saturated. This eliminates the square wave shape which may impart unwanted harmonics or resonances to the dynamic system. In another aspect, the system eliminates drift of the output devices toward saturation when situations are encountered such as singularities in the quadratic performance surface. This is accomplished by applying leakage factor r(k) to a function f(k) at or near a predetermined limit to avoid saturation of the output device. The function f(k) can be the gain G or the weights W(k). Another aspect is to provide a constant, optimum, and stable adaptation rate in an LMS system by providing an optimum adaptation coefficient .mu..sub.opt that provides a constant, uniform, and optimum adaptation rate on a per period basis for all frequencies. Various combinations of the above are described and are useful in active control systems.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制振动或声音的主动系统。 该系统包括根据关系的梯度下降算法(例如LMS算法)来限制输出增益G的方法! 并且减少第一和第二滤波器权重W1和W0中的一个,使得确保输出消除信号的G max绝对不会饱和。 这消除了可能给动态系统带来不需要的谐波或谐振的方波形状。 在另一方面,当遇到诸如二次性能表面中的奇异点的情况时,系统消除输出装置朝向饱和的漂移。 这是通过在等于或接近预定极限的函数f(k)应用泄漏因子r(k)来实现的,以避免输出装置的饱和。 函数f(k)可以是增益G或权重​​W(k)。 另一方面是通过提供在每个周期基础上为所有频率提供恒定,均匀和最佳适应速率的最佳适配系数mu opt,在LMS系统中提供恒定的,最佳的和稳定的适应速率。 描述上述各种组合,并且在主动控制系统中是有用的。

    Aircraft vehicular propulsion system monitoring device and method
    2.
    发明授权
    Aircraft vehicular propulsion system monitoring device and method 失效
    飞机车辆推进系统监控装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07925392B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-12

    申请号:US12099461

    申请日:2008-04-08

    IPC分类号: G01B7/24 G01L3/00 G06F15/00

    CPC分类号: B64C29/005 B64F5/60 G01B7/31

    摘要: Methods and systems for monitoring rotating shaft shafts and couplings in an aircraft propulsion system is described. The measurement system/method provides for accurate and precise monitoring of a rotating shaft flexible coupling in a fixed wing aircraft vehicle propulsion system. The measuring system/method provides for a high reliability short take off vertical landing fixed wing aircraft in which the vertical propulsion dynamically rotating drive shaft system and couplings are monitored in real time. The vehicular shaft coupling misalignment measuring system utilizes multiple positional sensors to provide highly reliable and precise determination of the dynamic characteristics of the rotating sensor target components of the propulsion system drive shaft. The relative position of the sensors is rigidly fixed externally from the rotating targets with a structural frame. The collar misalignment measuring system of the invention provide a misalignment measurement of the propulsion system drive shaft flexible coupling which relates to a critical performance of rotating shaft coupling in the operation of an aircraft vehicle. The method/system provides for monitoring a rotating drive shaft system and dynamically measuring a rotating drive shaft coupling in a fixed wing aircraft propulsion system.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于监测飞行器推进系统中的旋转轴轴和联轴器的方法和系统。 测量系统/方法可以精确和精确地监测固定翼飞机车辆推进系统中的旋转轴柔性联轴器。 测量系统/方法提供了一种高可靠性的短距离垂直着陆固定翼飞机,其中垂直推进动态旋转驱动轴系统和联轴器被实时监控。 车轴联轴器未对准测量系统利用多个位置传感器来提供对推进系统驱动轴的旋转传感器目标部件的动态特性的高度可靠和精确的确定。 传感器的相对位置通过结构框架从旋转目标的外部刚性固定。 本发明的套环未对准测量系统提供了推进系统驱动轴柔性联轴器的不对准测量,其涉及在飞行器车辆的操作中的旋转轴联轴器的关键性能。 该方法/系统提供用于监视旋转驱动轴系统并动态地测量固定翼飞机推进系统中的旋转驱动轴联轴器。

    Aircraft vehicular propulsion system monitoring device and method
    3.
    发明授权
    Aircraft vehicular propulsion system monitoring device and method 失效
    飞机车辆推进系统监控装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06954685B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US10421325

    申请日:2003-04-23

    CPC分类号: G01B7/31 B64C29/005 B64F5/60

    摘要: Methods and systems for monitoring rotating shaft shafts and couplings in an aircraft propulsion system is described. The measurement system/method provides for accurate and precise monitoring of a rotating shaft flexible coupling in a fixed wing aircraft vehicle propulsion system. The measuring system/method provides for a high reliability short take off vertical landing fixed wing aircraft in which the vertical propulsion dynamically rotating drive shaft system and couplings are monitored in real time. The vehicular shaft coupling misalignment measuring system utilizes multiple positional sensors to provide highly reliable and precise determination of the dynamic characteristics of the rotating sensor target components of the propulsion system drive shaft. The relative position of the sensors is rigidly fixed externally from the rotating targets with a structural frame. The collar misalignment measuring system of the invention provide a misalignment measurement of the propulsion system drive shaft flexible coupling which relates to a critical performance of rotating shaft coupling in the operation of an aircraft vehicle. The method/system provides for monitoring a rotating drive shaft system and dynamically measuring a rotating drive shaft coupling in a fixed wing aircraft propulsion system.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于监测飞行器推进系统中的旋转轴轴和联轴器的方法和系统。 测量系统/方法可以精确和精确地监测固定翼飞机车辆推进系统中的旋转轴柔性联轴器。 测量系统/方法提供了一种高可靠性的短距离垂直着陆固定翼飞机,其中垂直推进动态旋转驱动轴系统和联轴器被实时监控。 车轴联轴器未对准测量系统利用多个位置传感器来提供对推进系统驱动轴的旋转传感器目标部件的动态特性的高度可靠和精确的确定。 传感器的相对位置通过结构框架从旋转目标的外部刚性固定。 本发明的套环未对准测量系统提供了推进系统驱动轴柔性联轴器的不对准测量,其涉及在飞行器车辆的操作中的旋转轴联轴器的关键性能。 该方法/系统提供用于监视旋转驱动轴系统并动态地测量固定翼飞机推进系统中的旋转驱动轴联轴器。

    AIRCRAFT VEHICULAR PROPULSION SYSTEM MONITORING DEVICE AND METHOD
    6.
    发明申请
    AIRCRAFT VEHICULAR PROPULSION SYSTEM MONITORING DEVICE AND METHOD 审中-公开
    飞机车辆推进系统监控装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110204882A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US13083647

    申请日:2011-04-11

    IPC分类号: G01R33/06

    CPC分类号: B64C29/005 B64F5/60 G01B7/31

    摘要: Methods/systems for monitoring an aircraft propulsion system is described. The measurement system/method provides for accurate and precise monitoring of rotating members in an aircraft vehicle propulsion system. The measuring system/method provides for a high reliability aircraft in which the propulsion dynamically rotating drive shaft system and couplings are monitored in real time. The vehicular measuring system utilizes multiple positional sensors to provide highly reliable and precise determination of the dynamic characteristics of the rotating sensor target components of the aircraft system. The relative position of the sensors is rigidly fixed externally from the rotating targets with a structural frame. The measuring system provides a misalignment measurement of the propulsion system drive shaft flexible coupling which relates to a critical performance of rotating shaft coupling in the operation of an aircraft vehicle. The method/system provides for monitoring a rotating drive shaft system and dynamically measuring a rotating drive shaft coupling in an aircraft.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于监视飞行器推进系统的方法/系统。 测量系统/方法提供对飞行器车辆推进系统中的旋转构件的准确和精确的监测。 测量系统/方法提供了一种高可靠性飞机,其中推进动态旋转驱动轴系统和联轴器被实时监控。 车辆测量系统利用多个位置传感器来提供对航空器系统的旋转传感器目标部件的动态特性的高度可靠和精确的确定。 传感器的相对位置通过结构框架从旋转目标的外部刚性固定。 测量系统提供推进系统驱动轴柔性联轴器的不对中测量,其涉及在飞行器车辆的操作中旋转轴联轴器的关键性能。 该方法/系统提供用于监测旋转驱动轴系统并动态地测量飞行器中的旋转驱动轴联轴器。

    AIRCRAFT VEHICULAR PROPULSION SYSTEM MONITORING DEVICE AND METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    AIRCRAFT VEHICULAR PROPULSION SYSTEM MONITORING DEVICE AND METHOD 失效
    飞机车辆推进系统监控装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090055129A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-26

    申请号:US12099461

    申请日:2008-04-08

    IPC分类号: G01B7/24 G06F15/00

    CPC分类号: B64C29/005 B64F5/60 G01B7/31

    摘要: Methods and systems for monitoring rotating shaft shafts and couplings in an aircraft propulsion system is described. The measurement system/method provides for accurate and precise monitoring of a rotating shaft flexible coupling in a fixed wing aircraft vehicle propulsion system. The measuring system/method provides for a high reliability short take off vertical landing fixed wing aircraft in which the vertical propulsion dynamically rotating drive shaft system and couplings are monitored in real time. The vehicular shaft coupling misalignment measuring system utilizes multiple positional sensors to provide highly reliable and precise determination of the dynamic characteristics of the rotating sensor target components of the propulsion system drive shaft. The relative position of the sensors is rigidly fixed externally from the rotating targets with a structural frame. The collar misalignment measuring system of the invention provide a misalignment measurement of the propulsion system drive shaft flexible coupling which relates to a critical performance of rotating shaft coupling in the operation of an aircraft vehicle. The method/system provides for monitoring a rotating drive shaft system and dynamically measuring a rotating drive shaft coupling in a fixed wing aircraft propulsion system.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于监测飞行器推进系统中的旋转轴轴和联轴器的方法和系统。 测量系统/方法可以精确和精确地监测固定翼飞机车辆推进系统中的旋转轴柔性联轴器。 测量系统/方法提供了一种高可靠性的短距离垂直着陆固定翼飞机,其中垂直推进动态旋转驱动轴系统和联轴器被实时监控。 车轴联轴器未对准测量系统利用多个位置传感器来提供对推进系统驱动轴的旋转传感器目标部件的动态特性的高度可靠和精确的确定。 传感器的相对位置通过结构框架从旋转目标的外部刚性固定。 本发明的套环未对准测量系统提供了推进系统驱动轴柔性联轴器的不对准测量,其涉及在飞行器车辆的操作中的旋转轴联轴器的关键性能。 该方法/系统提供用于监视旋转驱动轴系统并动态地测量固定翼飞机推进系统中的旋转驱动轴联轴器。

    Aircraft vehicular propulsion system monitoring device and method
    8.
    发明授权
    Aircraft vehicular propulsion system monitoring device and method 失效
    飞机车辆推进系统监控装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07389162B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-17

    申请号:US11224563

    申请日:2005-09-12

    IPC分类号: G01B7/31 G01M13/02 G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G01B7/31 B64C29/005 B64F5/60

    摘要: Methods and systems for monitoring rotating shaft shafts and couplings in an aircraft propulsion system is described. The measurement system/method provides for accurate and precise monitoring of a rotating shaft flexible coupling in a fixed wing aircraft vehicle propulsion system. The measuring system/method provides for a high reliability short take off vertical landing fixed wing aircraft in which the vertical propulsion dynamically rotating drive shaft system and couplings are monitored in real time. The vehicular shaft coupling misalignment measuring system utilizes multiple positional sensors to provide highly reliable and precise determination of the dynamic characteristics of the rotating sensor target components of the propulsion system drive shaft. The relative position of the sensors is rigidly fixed externally from the rotating targets with a structural frame. The collar misalignment measuring system of the invention provide a misalignment measurement of the propulsion system drive shaft flexible coupling which relates to a critical performance of rotating shaft coupling in the operation of an aircraft vehicle. The method/system provides for monitoring a rotating drive shaft system and dynamically measuring a rotating drive shaft coupling in a fixed wing aircraft propulsion system.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于监测飞行器推进系统中的旋转轴轴和联轴器的方法和系统。 测量系统/方法可以精确和精确地监测固定翼飞机车辆推进系统中的旋转轴柔性联轴器。 测量系统/方法提供了一种高可靠性的短距离垂直着陆固定翼飞机,其中垂直推进动态旋转驱动轴系统和联轴器被实时监控。 车轴联轴器未对准测量系统利用多个位置传感器来提供对推进系统驱动轴的旋转传感器目标部件的动态特性的高度可靠和精确的确定。 传感器的相对位置通过结构框架从旋转目标的外部刚性固定。 本发明的套环未对准测量系统提供了推进系统驱动轴柔性联轴器的不对准测量,其涉及在飞行器车辆的操作中的旋转轴联轴器的关键性能。 该方法/系统提供用于监视旋转驱动轴系统并动态地测量固定翼飞机推进系统中的旋转驱动轴联轴器。

    Controllable vehicle suspension system with a controllable magnetorheological fluid strut
    10.
    发明授权
    Controllable vehicle suspension system with a controllable magnetorheological fluid strut 有权
    具有可控磁流变流体支柱的可控车辆悬架系统

    公开(公告)号:US08602182B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US12946094

    申请日:2010-11-15

    IPC分类号: F16F9/53

    摘要: The controllable suspension system includes a strut with a magnetorheological fluid damper. The magnetorheological fluid damper includes a longitudinal damper tubular housing having a longitudinally extending axis and an inner wall for containing magnetorheological fluid. The damper includes a piston head movable within the damper tubular housing along a longitudinal length the housing, with the damper piston head providing a first upper variable volume magnetorheological fluid chamber and a second lower variable volume magnetorheological fluid chamber, with a fluid flow gap between the upper and lower fluid chambers, the damper piston having a longitudinal piston rod for supporting the piston head within the housing, with the piston supported within the housing with a piston rod bearing assembly disposed between the housing and the rod, with the piston rod bearing assembly having a piston rod bearing seal interface.

    摘要翻译: 可控制的悬挂系统包括具有磁流变流体阻尼器的支柱。 磁流变流体阻尼器包括具有纵向延伸的轴线的纵向阻尼器管状壳体和用于容纳磁流变流体的内壁。 所述阻尼器包括活塞头,所述活塞头沿着所述壳体的纵向长度在所述阻尼器管状壳体内移动,所述阻尼器活塞头提供第一上部可变容积磁流变流体室和第二下部可变体积磁流变流体室, 上部和下部流体室,阻尼器活塞具有用于将活塞头支撑在壳体内的纵向活塞杆,活塞被支撑在壳体内,活塞杆轴承组件设置在壳体和杆之间,活塞杆轴承组件 具有活塞杆轴承密封接口。