Methods for buffer stabilized aqueous deacylation
    3.
    发明授权
    Methods for buffer stabilized aqueous deacylation 有权
    缓冲液水解脱酰基的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06890581B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-10

    申请号:US10116758

    申请日:2002-04-05

    摘要: The present invention relates to novel methods for stabilizing aqueous deacylation, via use of buffers in the production of sucralose. The present invention provides a process for producing sucralose from an acyl-sucralose compound whereby the acyl-sucralose compound is deacylated in the presence of a buffering agent, which stabilizes the pH of the feed mixture and decreases the accumulation of undesired anhydro compounds. Further, the present invention provides a process whereby the acyl-sucralose compound is deacylated directly either prior to or after removal of the tertiary amide reaction vehicle from the neutralized chlorination feed mixture. An aqueous solution of sucralose including salts and other compounds is produced, from which sucralose is recovered by extraction and purified by crystallization.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过在制备三氯蔗糖中使用缓冲液来稳定水解性脱酰基的新方法。 本发明提供了由酰基 - 三氯蔗糖化合物制备三氯半乳蔗糖的方法,其中酰基 - 三氯蔗糖化合物在缓冲剂存在下脱酰基化,其稳定了进料混合物的pH并降低了不期望的脱水化合物的积累。 此外,本发明提供了一种方法,其中酰基 - 三氯蔗糖化合物在从中和的氯化进料混合物中除去叔酰胺反应介质之前或之后直接脱酰基化。 产生包括盐和其它化合物的三氯半乳蔗糖水溶液,通过萃取回收三氯蔗糖并通过结晶纯化。

    Process for recovery of organotin esters from reaction mixtures
containing the same and re-use of the recovered organotin compounds
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for recovery of organotin esters from reaction mixtures containing the same and re-use of the recovered organotin compounds 失效
    从含有该有机锡酯的反应混合物中回收有机锡酯的方法,并重新利用回收的有机锡化合物

    公开(公告)号:US5034551A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-23

    申请号:US512690

    申请日:1990-04-23

    摘要: A process which comprises extracting 1,3-diacyloxy-1,1,3,3-tetra(hydrocarbyl) distannoxane from a mixture containing 1,3-diacyloxy-1,1,3,3-tetra(hydrocarbyl)distannoxane, a sucrose-6-ester, and polar aprotic solvent, which process comprises the steps of:(a) contacting said mixture, in the presence of a small amount of water, with an organic solvent that is substantially immiscible with water to form thereby an extraction mixture, wherein the amount of water employed is sufficient to cause efficient partitioning of said 1,3-diacyloxy-1,1,3,3-tetra(hydrocarbyl)distannoxane from a first phase comprising said polar aprotic solvent into second phase comprising said organic solvent;(b) agitating the extraction mixture for a period of time and at a temperature sufficient to form thereby a two-phase mixture wherein the preponderance of the 1,3-diacyloxy-1,1,3,3-tetra(hydrocabyl)distannoxane in the extraction mixture is contained in said second phase and essentially all of the sucrose-6-ester in the extraction mixture is contained in said first phase; and(c) separating said first phase from said second phase.

    Sucrose-6-ester chlorination
    6.
    发明授权
    Sucrose-6-ester chlorination 失效
    蔗糖-6-酯氯化

    公开(公告)号:US4980463A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-25

    申请号:US382147

    申请日:1989-07-18

    IPC分类号: C07H5/02 C07H13/06 C07H13/08

    CPC分类号: C07H5/02

    摘要: A process for the chlorination of sucrose-6-esters to produce 6',4,1'-trichlorosucrose-6-esters which comprises the steps of:(a) adding at least seven molar equivalents of an acid chloride to a reaction mixture containing a sucrose-6-ester and a tertiary amide to form initially a chloroformiminium chloride salt which subsequently forms a complex with the hydroxyl groups of the sucrose-6-ester;(b) subjecting the reaction mixture product of step (a) to an elevated temperature not higher than about 85.degree. C. for a period of time sufficient to produce a mixture of chlorinated sucrose-6-ester products consisting essentially of 6'-chlorosucrose-6-ester, 4,6'-dichlorosucrose-6-ester, and 1',6'-dichlorosucrose-6-ester; and(c) subjecting the reaction mixture product of step (b) to an elevated temperature not higher than about 125.degree. C. for a period of time sufficient to produce a chlorinated product consisting essentially of 1',4,6'-trichlorosucrose-6-ester.

    Chlorination of sugars
    7.
    发明授权
    Chlorination of sugars 失效
    糖的氯化

    公开(公告)号:US5136031A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-04

    申请号:US474314

    申请日:1990-07-09

    IPC分类号: C07H5/02 C07H13/04 C07H13/08

    CPC分类号: C07H5/02 C07H13/04 C07H13/08

    摘要: A process for the chlorination of sucrose or a derivative thereof, comprises reaction of the sucrose or derivative thereof with thionyl chloride and a nitrogen base at a ratio of about 1 molar equivalent (ME) of thionyl chloride and about 1 ME of base for every ME of free hydroxyl, in a non-reactive moderately polar solvent. The process is particularly suitable for the preparation of sucralose.

    摘要翻译: 蔗糖或其衍生物的氯化方法包括将蔗糖或其衍生物与亚硫酰氯和氮碱按每摩尔约1摩尔当量(ME)亚硫酰氯和约1ME碱的比例反应 的游离羟基,在非反应性中等极性溶剂中。 该方法特别适用于制备三氯蔗糖。