Abstract:
The present invention describes the method and system for characterizing optical receivers based on the measured impulse response and by applying linear system theory. In a first embodiment, the impulse response of an optical receiver is obtained. Convolving the impulse response with band-limited input pulses (modeled with straight-line edge pulses), a receiver output pulse can then be determined. From this pulse, an associated eye diagram can be mathematically derived and the maximum ISI can be estimated. In a second embodiment, for a given input pulse stream with a specified amount of noise, the impulse response-generated eye diagram is used to estimate the bit error rate (BER) that the receiver would yield.
Abstract:
A composite sensor assembly for monitoring bio-processes which is suitable for use with a polymeric bioprocess vessel or with downstream equipment, and comprises: i) a port comprising a high surface tension thermoplastic having a hollow tubular portion and a base plate portion, the base plate portion being fusibly sealable to the bioreactor vessel at a hole in the wall thereof; ii) a generally opaque polymeric monitoring sensor assembly including electrical, and/or optical measurement components. The sensor assembly fits inside the bore of the hollow tubular portion of the port, and is adhesively retained therein.
Abstract:
A data management system for a biological process, comprising: a. a single-use component, b. a tag assembly, including a non-volatile memory storage component, that is associated with the single-use component, c. the memory storage component including a unique identification and a memory, and at least one data element that describes a key performance or control parameter of the single-use component d. a memory reader useable to obtain the identification from the memory storage component
Abstract:
A port assembly for use with a polymeric bioreactor bag said assembly comprising: i) a hollow port member comprised at least in part of a material suitable to be fusibly affixed to the wall surface of said bioreactor bag; ii) at least one fluorophore spot positioned on said port member; iii) conduit means for conveying excitation light from an optical source to said fluorophore, said conduit means being an assembly comprising at least one of a lens, an optic fiber, a curved parabolic collimator, a shaped reflector or a wave guide; iv) conduit means for conveying fluorescent emission light from said fluorophore to a photo-detector, said conduit means being an assembly comprising at least one of a lens, an optic fiber, a curved parabolic collimator, a shaped reflector or a wave guide.
Abstract:
A port for use with a bioreactor vessel comprising: i) a base member comprising a hollow tubular portion and a base plate configured to be sealingly affixed to a hole in the wall of a bioreactor vessel ii) a hollow, generally tubular bushing member for containing electrical, optical, microfluidic and/or chemical monitoring components which bushing member fits inside the bore of the tubular portion of the base member, both the base member and bushing member providing access to the contents of a bioreactor by; iii) a monitoring assembly inserted into the bushing member which assembly comprises means for providing incoming optical and/or electrical signals and means for collecting and transmitting measurement signals resulting from the interaction of incoming optical and/or electrical signals with the contents of a bioreactor; and iv) a cover which maintains the position and alignment of components ii) and iii) relative to the base member.
Abstract:
A port assembly for use with a polymeric bioreactor bag includes the following components: i) a hollow port member made from a material which can be fusibly affixed to the wall surface of the bioreactor bag; ii) at least one fluorophore spot positioned on the port member; iii) a conduit for conveying excitation light from an optical source to the fluorophore, which conduit can be a lens, a curved parabolic collimator, a shaped reflector or a wave guide; and iv) a second conduit for conveying fluorescent emission light from the excited fluorophore to a photo-detector, which second conduit although different from the first, can likewise be a lens, a curved parabolic collimator, a shaped reflector or a wave guide.
Abstract:
This invention relates to methods for monitoring and controlling bioprocesses. Specifically, it describes using quasi-real-time analytical and numerical techniques to analyze optical loss measurements calibrated to indicate cell viability, whereby it is possible to reveal process changes and/or process events such as feeding or induction. Additionally, the present invention makes it possible to accurately estimate the onset of a decrease in cell viability and/or a suitable time for cell harvesting for a cell culture growth process. Pattern recognition methods for identifying specific process events such as batch feeding, cell infection, and product precipitation are also described.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for the stimulation and collection of fluorescent signals from a target analyte. The apparatus comprises: i) a frequency modulated optical source which emits excitation light of a wavelength which will stimulate a target fluorophore to emit a fluorescent signal when illuminated by the excitation light, ii) a first optical filter interposed between the optical source and the target fluorophore, iii) a second optical filter interposed between the fluorophore and a photo-detector and positioned to receive the emitted fluorescent signal. The beam path of at least one, preferably both, of the excitation light and the fluorescent signal is transmitted substantially through free space. A data processor will normally be used to calculate and record the phase delay between the excitation light and the fluorescent signal.
Abstract:
A port for use with a bioreactor vessel comprising: i) a base member comprising a hollow tubular portion and a base plate configured to be sealingly affixed to a hole in the wall of a bioreactor vessel ii) a hollow, generally tubular bushing member for containing electrical, optical, microfluidic and/or chemical monitoring components which bushing member fits inside the bore of the tubular portion of the base member, both the base member and bushing member providing access to the contents of a bioreactor by; iii) a monitoring assembly inserted into the bushing member which assembly comprises means for providing incoming optical and/or electrical signals and means for collecting and transmitting measurement signals resulting from the interaction of incoming optical and/or electrical signals with the contents of a bioreactor; and iv) a cover which maintains the position and alignment of components ii) and iii) relative to the base member.
Abstract:
A multi-analyte sensor system based on hollow core photonic bandgap fiber and Raman anti-Stokes spectroscopy. The system includes: i) an inlet to introduce an analyte sample into an analyzer chamber which analyzer includes; ii) a measurement system to derive the anti-Stokes spectral peaks and/or spectra of the sample; iii) a set of reference calibrants corresponding to the analytes of which the sample is primarily comprised; iv) a second inlet to introduce said calibrants into the analyzer chamber; v) a second measurement system to derive the anti-Stokes spectral peaks and/or spectra of the calibrants vi) an outlet through which the sample and calibrants are expelled from the analyzer chamber.