ANTI-WEAR PERFORMANCE OF LUBRICANTS USING CARBON NANOPLATELETS
    3.
    发明申请
    ANTI-WEAR PERFORMANCE OF LUBRICANTS USING CARBON NANOPLATELETS 审中-公开
    使用碳纳米管的润滑剂的耐磨性能

    公开(公告)号:US20140038862A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US13947606

    申请日:2013-07-22

    IPC分类号: C10M141/10 C10M125/02

    摘要: Provided are a lubricating engine oil and a method of improving wear protection in an engine lubricated with such lubricating oil. The method includes using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil comprising a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, an antiwear additive as a first minor component, and carbon nanoplatelets as a second minor component. The carbon nanoplatelets are dispersed in said lubricating oil base stock. Wear protection is improved as compared to wear protection achieved using a lubricating oil not containing carbon nanoplatelets as a second minor component. A synergy exists between carbon nanoplatelets and other major components of lubricants, especially with zinc dialkyldithiophosphate (ZDDP) or other phosphate antiwear additives, that helps to form a nano-composite wear resistant and low friction tribofilm both on ferrous and non-ferrous surfaces (e.g., carbon coatings, ceramic coatings, polymeric coatings, and the like) of engines/machines.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种润滑发动机油以及在用这种润滑油润滑的发动机中改善磨损保护的方法。 该方法包括使用包含润滑油基础油作为主要成分的配制油,作为第一次要成分的抗磨添加剂和作为第二次要成分的碳纳米片的润滑油。 碳纳米片分散在所述润滑油基础油中。 与使用不含碳纳米片作为第二次要成分的润滑油所实现的磨损保护相比,耐磨性得到改善。 碳纳米片与润滑剂的其他主要成分(特别是二烷基二硫代磷酸锌(ZDDP)或其他磷酸酯抗磨添加剂)之间存在协同作用,有助于在黑色和有色金属表面形成纳米复合材料耐磨和低摩擦摩擦膜(例如 ,碳涂层,陶瓷涂层,聚合物涂层等)的发动机/机器。

    Ultra-low friction coatings for drill stem assemblies
    4.
    发明授权
    Ultra-low friction coatings for drill stem assemblies 有权
    钻杆组件的超低摩擦涂层

    公开(公告)号:US08561707B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-22

    申请号:US13042761

    申请日:2011-03-08

    IPC分类号: E21B17/10

    摘要: Provided are drill stem assemblies with ultra-low friction coatings for subterraneous drilling operations. In one form, the coated drill stem assemblies for subterraneous rotary drilling operations include a body assembly with an exposed outer surface including a drill string coupled to a bottom hole assembly, a coiled tubing coupled to a bottom hole assembly, or a casing string coupled to a bottom hole assembly and an ultra-low friction coating on at least a portion of the exposed outer surface of the body assembly, hardbanding on at least a portion of the exposed outer surface of the body assembly, an ultra-low friction coating on at least a portion of the hardbanding, wherein the ultra-low friction coating comprises one or more ultra-low friction layers, and one or more buttering layers interposed between the hardbanding and the ultra-low friction coating. The coated drill stem assemblies disclosed herein provide for reduced friction, vibration (stick-slip and torsional), abrasion, and wear during straight hole or directional drilling to allow for improved rates of penetration and enable ultra-extended reach drilling with existing top drives.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有超低摩擦涂层的钻杆组件用于跨接钻井操作。 在一种形式中,用于地下旋转钻井操作的涂覆的钻杆组件包括主体组件,其具有暴露的外表面,其包括联接到底孔组件的钻柱,联接到底孔组件的连续油管或耦合到底孔组件的套管柱 底部孔组件和超低摩擦涂层,其在主体组件的暴露的外表面的至少一部分上,在主体组件的暴露的外表面的至少一部分上的耐磨层,位于主体组件的暴露的外表面上的超低摩擦涂层 至少一部分耐磨带,其中所述超低摩擦涂层包括一个或多个超低摩擦层,以及插入在所述耐磨带和超低摩擦涂层之间的一个或多个护垫层。 本文公开的涂覆的钻杆组件提供在直孔或定向钻孔期间减少的摩擦,振动(粘滑和扭转),磨损和磨损,以允许提高的穿透速率并且能够利用现有顶部驱动器进行超扩展钻井。

    ULTRA-LOW FRICTION COATINGS FOR DRILL STEM ASSEMBLIES
    6.
    发明申请
    ULTRA-LOW FRICTION COATINGS FOR DRILL STEM ASSEMBLIES 有权
    用于钻杆组合的超低摩擦涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20110220415A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13042761

    申请日:2011-03-08

    IPC分类号: E21B7/00 E21B17/00

    摘要: Provided are drill stem assemblies with ultra-low friction coatings for subterraneous drilling operations. In one form, the coated drill stem assemblies for subterraneous rotary drilling operations include a body assembly with an exposed outer surface including a drill string coupled to a bottom hole assembly, a coiled tubing coupled to a bottom hole assembly, or a casing string coupled to a bottom hole assembly and an ultra-low friction coating on at least a portion of the exposed outer surface of the body assembly, hardbanding on at least a portion of the exposed outer surface of the body assembly, an ultra-low friction coating on at least a portion of the hardbanding, wherein the ultra-low friction coating comprises one or more ultra-low friction layers, and one or more buttering layers interposed between the hardbanding and the ultra-low friction coating. The coated drill stem assemblies disclosed herein provide for reduced friction, vibration (stick-slip and torsional), abrasion, and wear during straight hole or directional drilling to allow for improved rates of penetration and enable ultra-extended reach drilling with existing top drives.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有超低摩擦涂层的钻杆组件用于跨接钻井操作。 在一种形式中,用于地下旋转钻井操作的涂覆的钻杆组件包括主体组件,其具有暴露的外表面,其包括联接到底孔组件的钻柱,联接到底孔组件的连续油管或耦合到底孔组件的套管柱 底部孔组件和超低摩擦涂层,其在主体组件的暴露的外表面的至少一部分上,在主体组件的暴露的外表面的至少一部分上的耐磨层,位于主体组件的暴露的外表面上的超低摩擦涂层 至少一部分耐磨带,其中所述超低摩擦涂层包括一个或多个超低摩擦层,以及插入在所述耐磨带和超低摩擦涂层之间的一个或多个护垫层。 本文公开的涂覆的钻杆组件提供在直孔或定向钻孔期间减少的摩擦,振动(粘滑和扭转),磨损和磨损,以允许提高的穿透速率并且能够利用现有顶部驱动器进行超扩展钻井。

    COATED SLEEVED OIL AND GAS WELL PRODUCTION DEVICES
    7.
    发明申请
    COATED SLEEVED OIL AND GAS WELL PRODUCTION DEVICES 有权
    涂层油和气井生产设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110203791A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US13032032

    申请日:2011-02-22

    IPC分类号: E21B41/02 E21B17/00

    摘要: Provided are coated sleeved oil and gas well production devices and methods of making and using such coated sleeved devices. In one form, the coated sleeved oil and gas well production device includes one or more cylindrical bodies, one or more sleeves proximal to the outer diameter or inner diameter of the one or more cylindrical bodies, hardbanding on at least a portion of the exposed outer surface, exposed inner surface, or a combination of both exposed outer or inner surface of the one or more sleeves, and a coating on at least a portion of the inner sleeve surface, the outer sleeve surface, or a combination thereof of the one or more sleeves. The coating includes one or more ultra-low friction layers, and one or more buttering layers interposed between the hardbanding and the ultra-low friction coating. The coated sleeved oil and gas well production devices may provide for reduced friction, wear, erosion, corrosion, and deposits for well construction, completion and production of oil and gas.

    摘要翻译: 提供涂覆套管的油气井生产装置和制造和使用这种涂覆的套筒装置的方法。 在一种形式中,涂覆套管的油气井生产装置包括一个或多个圆柱体,一个或多个靠近一个或多个圆柱体的外径或内径的套筒,在暴露的外部的至少一部分上的耐火带 表面,暴露的内表面或一个或多个套筒的暴露的外表面或内表面的组合,以及在内套筒表面,外套管表面或外套表面的至少一部分上的涂层或其组合 更袖口 该涂层包括一个或多个超低摩擦层,以及插入在耐磨带和超低摩擦涂层之间的一个或多个护垫层。 涂覆的套管油气井生产装置可以为油井和瓦斯的井施工,完井和生产提供减少的摩擦,磨损,侵蚀,腐蚀和沉积。

    Coated oil and gas well production devices
    9.
    发明授权
    Coated oil and gas well production devices 有权
    涂油气井生产装置

    公开(公告)号:US08602113B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US13075677

    申请日:2011-03-30

    IPC分类号: E21B17/10

    摘要: Provided are coated oil and gas well production devices and methods of making and using such coated devices. In one form, the coated device includes one or more cylindrical bodies, hardbanding on at least a portion of the exposed outer surface, exposed inner surface, or a combination of both exposed outer or inner surface of the one or more cylindrical bodies, and a coating on at least a portion of the inner surface, the outer surface, or a combination thereof of the one or more cylindrical bodies. The coating includes one or more ultra-low friction layers, and one or more buttering layers interposed between the hardbanding and the ultra-low friction coating. The coated oil and gas well production devices may provide for reduced friction, wear, erosion, corrosion, and deposits for well construction, completion and production of oil and gas.

    摘要翻译: 提供涂覆油气井生产装置和制造和使用这种涂布装置的方法。 在一种形式中,涂覆的装置包括一个或多个圆柱体,在暴露的外表面的至少一部分,暴露的内表面上,或者暴露的一个或多个圆柱体的暴露的外表面或内表面的组合,以及 在一个或多个圆柱体的内表面,外表面或其组合的至少一部分上涂覆。 该涂层包括一个或多个超低摩擦层,以及插入在耐磨带和超低摩擦涂层之间的一个或多个护垫层。 涂覆的油气井生产装置可以减少摩擦,磨损,侵蚀,腐蚀和沉积物,以便井井建设,油气完成和生产。

    Coated sleeved oil and gas well production devices
    10.
    发明授权
    Coated sleeved oil and gas well production devices 有权
    涂层套油气井生产装置

    公开(公告)号:US08590627B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-26

    申请号:US13032032

    申请日:2011-02-22

    IPC分类号: E21B17/10

    摘要: Provided are coated sleeved oil and gas well production devices and methods of making and using such coated sleeved devices. In one form, the coated sleeved oil and gas well production device includes one or more cylindrical bodies, one or more sleeves proximal to the outer diameter or inner diameter of the one or more cylindrical bodies, hardbanding on at least a portion of the exposed outer surface, exposed inner surface, or a combination of both exposed outer or inner surface of the one or more sleeves, and a coating on at least a portion of the inner sleeve surface, the outer sleeve surface, or a combination thereof of the one or more sleeves. The coating includes one or more ultra-low friction layers, and one or more buttering layers interposed between the hardbanding and the ultra-low friction coating. The coated sleeved oil and gas well production devices may provide for reduced friction, wear, erosion, corrosion, and deposits for well construction, completion and production of oil and gas.

    摘要翻译: 提供涂覆套管的油气井生产装置和制造和使用这种涂覆的套筒装置的方法。 在一种形式中,涂覆套管的油气井生产装置包括一个或多个圆柱体,一个或多个靠近一个或多个圆柱体的外径或内径的套筒,在暴露的外部的至少一部分上的耐火带 表面,暴露的内表面或一个或多个套筒的暴露的外表面或内表面的组合,以及在内套筒表面,外套管表面或外套表面的至少一部分上的涂层或其组合 更袖口 该涂层包括一个或多个超低摩擦层,以及插入在耐磨带和超低摩擦涂层之间的一个或多个护垫层。 涂覆的套管油气井生产装置可以为油井和瓦斯的井施工,完井和生产提供减少的摩擦,磨损,侵蚀,腐蚀和沉积。