摘要:
To provide a fluorinated compound, which can readily form a thin film having a hydrophobic/hydrophilic pattern, by employing an ultraviolet light having a relatively low energy.A thin film having a hydrophobic/hydrophilic pattern is formed by irradiating a thin film formed by employing a fluorinated compound represented by the following formula 1 (in the formula 1, each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 which are independent of one another, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a monovalent organic group, provided that at least one of them is a monovalent organic group having fluorine atoms, and R5 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, R6 is a monovalent organic group, and A is a hetero atom) with ultraviolet light
摘要:
To provide a polymerizable fluorine-containing compound useful for producing a treated substrate having a hydrophilic region and a water repellent region, of which the contrast is high on its surface, without requiring a special apparatus, high energy light, or irradiation with light for a long time.A polymerizable fluorine-containing compound, which is a derivative of a polyhydric alcohol and comprises at least one following structure (A) and at least one following structure (B) in its molecule: structure (A): a structure wherein a compound having a fluoroalkyl group and a carboxyl group is bonded to one hydroxyl group of a polyhydric alcohol by an ester linkage, structure (B): a structure wherein a compound having an ethylenic double bond and a carboxyl group is bonded to one hydroxyl group of a polyhydric alcohol by an ester linkage or a structure wherein a compound having an ethylenic double bond and an isocyanate group is bonded to one hydroxyl group of a polyhydric alcohol by a urethane bond.
摘要:
To provide a polymerizable fluorine-containing compound useful for producing a treated substrate having a hydrophilic region and a water repellent region, of which the contrast is high on its surface, without requiring a special apparatus, high energy light, or irradiation with light for a long time.A polymerizable fluorine-containing compound, which is a derivative of a polyhydric alcohol and comprises at least one following structure (A) and at least one following structure (B) in its molecule: structure (A): a structure wherein a compound having a fluoroalkyl group and a carboxyl group is bonded to one hydroxyl group of a polyhydric alcohol by an ester linkage, structure (B): a structure wherein a compound having an ethylenic double bond and a carboxyl group is bonded to one hydroxyl group of a polyhydric alcohol by an ester linkage or a structure wherein a compound having an ethylenic double bond and an isocyanate group is bonded to one hydroxyl group of a polyhydric alcohol by a urethane bond.
摘要:
To provide a fluorinated compound, which can readily form a thin film having a hydrophobic/hydrophilic pattern, by employing an ultraviolet light having a relatively low energy. A thin film having a hydrophobic/hydrophilic pattern is formed by irradiating a thin film formed by employing a fluorinated compound represented by the following formula 1 (in the formula 1, each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 which are independent of one another, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a monovalent organic group, provided that at least one of them is a monovalent organic group having fluorine atoms, and R5 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, R6 is a monovalent organic group, and A is a hetero atom) with ultraviolet light.
摘要:
A novel fluorine-containing unsaturated compound and a method for its production. A fluorine-containing unsaturated compound represented by R1CY1HCY2Y3OQ1CH═CH2 or CH2═CHQ2OCZ1Z2CZ3HR2CZ4HCZ5Z6OQ2CH═CH2 (wherein R1 is a monovalent fluorine containing organic group, etc., R2 is a bivalent fluorine containing organic group, etc., Y1 to Y3 and Z1 to Z6 are fluorine atoms, and Q1 and Q2 are alkylene groups, etc.). A method for producing a fluorine-containing unsaturated compound having a group represented by —CX1HCX2X3OQCH═CH2 (wherein X1 to X3 are fluorine atoms, and Q is an alkylene group, etc.), which comprises reacting a compound having —CX1═CX2X3 with HOQCH═CH2 in the presence of an alkali metal compound.
摘要:
A fluorine-containing organic silicon compound represented by the following formula (1): (1) provided that the symbols in the formula (1) have the following meanings: R1 and R2: respectively independently monovalent hydrocarbon groups; Af: a group represented by the following formula (2), (3), (4) or (5): A1—X1— (2) A2—X2—O—X1— (3) A1—X2—O—X1— (4) A2—X1— (5) provided that the symbols in the formulae (2), (3), (4) and (5) have the following meanings: A1: a monovalent polyfluorohydrocarbon group; A2: a monovalent polyfluorohydrocarbon group containing an etheric oxygen atom; X1: —(CH2)a— (a is an integer of at least 3); X2: a bivalent hydrocarbon group.
摘要:
A stainproofing oil for a heat fixing roller, which consists essentially of a fluorosilicone compound having a silicon atom to which a monovalent fluorine-containing group selected from the formulae (1) to (3) is bonded:R.sub.f.sup.1 --X.sup.1 -- (1)R.sub.f.sup.2 --X.sup.2 --O--X.sup.3 -- (2)R.sub.f.sup.3 --X.sup.4 --O--X.sup.5 -- (3)wherein R.sub.f.sup.1 is a monovalent polyfluorohydrocarbon group, R.sub.f.sup.2 is a monovalent polyfluoroalkyl group containing an ether oxygen atom, R.sub.f.sup.3 is a monovalent polyfluorohydrocarbon group, and each of X.sup.1 to X.sup.5 independently is a bivalent hydrocarbon group.
摘要:
A method for producing a fluoroalcohol of the following formula 1a, which comprises reacting a compound of the following formula 1 with water in a liquid phase at a temperature of 150° C. or higher under a gauge pressure of 0.4 MPa or higher: wherein n is an integer of from 1 to 5, X is a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom, p is an integer of at least 1, and R is a p-valent organic group, provided that when p is 1, R may be a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom.
摘要:
Polyether modified fluoroalkylsiloxanes having the general structure of Formula (I), Formula (II) or Formula (III): ##STR1## wherein x is about 0 to 500, y is about 1 to 50, z is about 1 to 50, R=C.sub.p H.sub.2p --(OC.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.n --(OC.sub.3 H.sub.6).sub.n).sub.m --OR' in which p is about 2 to 5, n is about 0 to 50, N is about 0 to 50, and one of n or m must be >0, and R'=H, an alkyl group with 1-4 carbons, or an acetyl group and R.sub.f =C.sub.a H.sub.2a --O.sub.b --C.sub.c H.sub.2c --C.sub.d F.sub.2d+1 in which a is 3 or 4, b is 0 or 1, c is 0 or 2-4 and d is 4-12 with the provisos that if b=0, then c=0, and that if b=1, then c=2-4; z.sub.1 is about 0 to 50 and y.sub.1 is about 0 to 50, are useful to reduce the coefficient of friction and to increase mar resistance of coatings, to increase spreadability and wettability of coating formulations, and as foam control agents.
摘要:
In a pulley type speed-shifting device with a belt trained between a pair of variable speed pulleys, a movable sheave of each pulley is driven by a cam mechanism. Each cam mechanism has a cylindrical cam arranged concentrically with a rotary shaft and a cam follower which is arranged concentrically with a rotary shaft and carries a rolling body which makes contact with the cam as it is rolling on a cam face. The movable sheave is driven in axial direction by either the cylindrical cam or the cam follower rotating around the rotary shaft and rotating relatively to the other. As the cam follower makes contact with the cam face through the medium of the rolling body, resistance is small and the transmission ratio can be shifted with light handling force.