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公开(公告)号:US5752988A
公开(公告)日:1998-05-19
申请号:US794329
申请日:1997-02-03
申请人: Takafumi Okamoto , Ichiro Tanaka , Hideo Kato , Norimasa Kawagoe , Akio Yamamoto
发明人: Takafumi Okamoto , Ichiro Tanaka , Hideo Kato , Norimasa Kawagoe , Akio Yamamoto
CPC分类号: H01M4/8892 , H01M4/8878 , H01M4/8882 , H01M8/1004 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49115
摘要: The present invention makes it possible to remove an organic solvent in an electrode paste and fix an ion-conductive component while maintaining a desired moisture content. Specifically, a sheet of carbon paper applied with the electrode paste is horizontally held in a tank which comprises a drying apparatus. Water in the tank is brought to the boil by the aid of a first heater. Accordingly, the organic solvent in the electrode paste is removed, and the ion-conductive component is fixed, while forcedly humidifying the carbon paper and the electrode paste with steam.
摘要翻译: 本发明可以除去电极浆料中的有机溶剂,同时保持所需水分含量固定离子传导性成分。 具体地说,将涂有电极糊的一张碳纸水平地保持在包括干燥装置的槽中。 水箱内的水通过第一个加热器进行煮沸。 因此,除去电极糊中的有机溶剂,并且固定离子传导性成分,同时用蒸汽强力加湿碳纸和电极糊。
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公开(公告)号:US5736269A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-07
申请号:US674922
申请日:1996-07-03
申请人: Takafumi Okamoto , Hideo Kato , Norimasa Kawagoe , Akio Yamamoto , Ichiro Tanaka
发明人: Takafumi Okamoto , Hideo Kato , Norimasa Kawagoe , Akio Yamamoto , Ichiro Tanaka
CPC分类号: H01M8/247 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/242 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/0202 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04291
摘要: A fuel cell stack having unit cells and separators, in which each unit cell comprises a solid polymer electrolyte membrane having a pair of electrode catalysts attached on both surfaces, and a pair of collectors, each made of a rigid body, being in contact with respective electrode catalysts, and each of the separators comprises a pair of pressure generating plates defining therebetween a pressure chamber to which a pressurized fluid is introduced, the pressure generating plates being deformed by the pressurized fluid and pressed against the adjacent respective collectors.
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公开(公告)号:US5534362A
公开(公告)日:1996-07-09
申请号:US419417
申请日:1995-04-10
申请人: Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Ichiro Baba , Hideo Kato , Norimasa Kawagoe
发明人: Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Ichiro Baba , Hideo Kato , Norimasa Kawagoe
CPC分类号: H01M8/242 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/247 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/0202 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04291 , Y10T29/4911
摘要: A fuel cell stack having unit cells and separators, in which each unit cell comprises a solid polymer electrolyte membrane having a pair of electrode catalysts attached on both surfaces, and a pair of collectors, each made of a rigid body, being in contact with respective electrode catalysts, and each of the separators comprises a pair of pressure generating plates defining therebetween a pressure chamber to which a pressurized fluid is introduced, the pressure generating plates being deformed by the pressurized fluid and pressed against the adjacent respective collectors.
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公开(公告)号:US5419980A
公开(公告)日:1995-05-30
申请号:US78788
申请日:1993-06-17
申请人: Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Ichiro Baba , Hideo Kato , Norimasa Kawagoe
发明人: Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Ichiro Baba , Hideo Kato , Norimasa Kawagoe
CPC分类号: H01M8/242 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/247 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/0202 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04291 , Y10T29/4911
摘要: A fuel cell stack having unit cells and separators, in which each unit cell comprises a solid polymer electrolyte membrane having a pair of electrode catalysts attached on both surfaces, and a pair of collectors, each made of a rigid body, being in contact with respective electrode catalysts, and each of the separators comprises a pair of pressure generating plates defining therebetween a pressure chamber to which a pressurized fluid is introduced, the pressure generating plates being deformed by the pressurized fluid and pressed against the adjacent respective collectors.
摘要翻译: 一种具有单元电池和隔板的燃料电池堆,其中每个单电池包括固体聚合物电解质膜,其具有附着在两个表面上的一对电极催化剂,以及一对集电体,每个集电体均由刚体构成, 电极催化剂,并且每个分离器包括一对在其间限定加压流体的压力室的压力产生板,压力产生板由加压流体变形并压靠在相邻的各个集合体上。
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公开(公告)号:US06416899B1
公开(公告)日:2002-07-09
申请号:US09429449
申请日:1999-10-28
申请人: Yoshinori Wariishi , Yosuke Fujii , Koji Okazaki , Akio Yamamoto , Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Shuji Sato
发明人: Yoshinori Wariishi , Yosuke Fujii , Koji Okazaki , Akio Yamamoto , Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Shuji Sato
IPC分类号: H01M802
CPC分类号: H01M8/2483 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/2465 , H01M2300/0082
摘要: Disclosed is a fuel cell stack comprising fuel cell units and first and second separators which are alternately stacked with each other. Wedge members are integrally inserted, over the plurality of fuel cell units, into communication holes of a fuel gas supply passage, an oxygen-containing gas supply passage, and a cooling water supply passage, as well as a fuel gas discharge passage, an oxygen-containing gas discharge passage, and a cooling water discharge passage. A fluid is uniformly delivered to each of the fuel cell units by the aid of the wedge members. Accordingly, the fluid of any one of a fuel gas, an oxygen-containing gas, and a cooling medium is uniformly delivered to each of the fuel cell units. Further, it is possible to simplify the arrangement of the fuel cell stack.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种燃料电池堆,其包括彼此交替堆叠的燃料电池单元和第一和第二隔板。 楔形构件在多个燃料电池单元上整体插入燃料气体供给通道,含氧气体供给通道和冷却水供应通道的连通孔中,以及燃料气体排出通道,氧气 的冷却水排出通路。 通过楔形构件将流体均匀地输送到每个燃料电池单元。 因此,燃料气体,含氧气体和冷却介质中的任何一种的流体被均匀地输送到每个燃料电池单元。 此外,可以简化燃料电池堆的布置。
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公开(公告)号:US6048633A
公开(公告)日:2000-04-11
申请号:US188949
申请日:1998-11-10
申请人: Yosuke Fujii , Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Akio Yamamoto , Hidemitsu Ono , Narutoshi Sugita
发明人: Yosuke Fujii , Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Akio Yamamoto , Hidemitsu Ono , Narutoshi Sugita
CPC分类号: H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/241 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/0265
摘要: A fuel cell stack comprises first and second separators for holding a fuel cell unit therebetween. The first separator has a fuel gas flow passage and the second separator has an oxygen-containing gas flow passage. The gas flow passages are formed by grooves with the number of grooves decreasing from the inlet to the outlet. In one embodiment, the gas flow passage comprises twelve individual first gas flow passage grooves which communicate with an inlet hole on a gas inlet side, six individual second gas flow passage grooves which communicate with the first gas flow passage grooves, and three individual third gas flow passage grooves which communicate with the second gas flow passage grooves. The third gas flow passage grooves communicate with an outlet hole on a gas outlet side.
摘要翻译: 燃料电池堆包括用于在其间保持燃料电池单元的第一和第二隔板。 第一分离器具有燃料气体流路,第二分离器具有含氧气体流路。 气流通道由凹槽形成,凹槽的数量从入口到出口减小。 在一个实施例中,气体流动通道包括与气体入口侧的入口孔连通的十二个独立的第一气体流动通道槽,与第一气体流动通道沟槽连通的六个独立的第二气体流动通道槽和三个单独的第三气体 与第二气体流路槽连通的流路槽。 第三气体流路槽与气体出口侧的出口孔连通。
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公开(公告)号:US06294280B1
公开(公告)日:2001-09-25
申请号:US09390870
申请日:1999-09-07
申请人: Manabu Tanaka , Takafumi Okamoto , Akio Yamamoto , Yosuke Fujii , Shuji Sato
发明人: Manabu Tanaka , Takafumi Okamoto , Akio Yamamoto , Yosuke Fujii , Shuji Sato
IPC分类号: H01M200
CPC分类号: H01M8/04029 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2483
摘要: Disclosed is a fuel cell stack comprising a fuel cell unit and separators which are stacked with each other. The separator is provided with a cooling medium supply port corresponding to a central portion of an electrode power-generating section and a cooling medium discharge port corresponding to an outer circumferential portion of the electrode power-generating section. The cooling medium supply port communicates with the cooling medium discharge port via a cooling medium flow passage having a spiral configuration. Accordingly, the entire fuel cell unit can be uniformly cooled, and the power-generating function can be effectively improved.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种燃料电池堆,其包括彼此堆叠的燃料电池单元和隔板。 隔板具有与电极发电部的中央部对应的冷却介质供给口和对应于电极发电部的外周部的冷却介质排出口。 冷却介质供给口经由具有螺旋结构的冷却介质流路与冷却介质排出口连通。 因此,能够均匀地冷却整个燃料电池单元,能够有效地提高发电功能。
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公开(公告)号:US06255011B1
公开(公告)日:2001-07-03
申请号:US09517535
申请日:2000-03-01
申请人: Yosuke Fujii , Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Akio Yamamoto , Hidemitsu Ono , Narutoshi Sugita , Masaharu Suzuki
发明人: Yosuke Fujii , Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Akio Yamamoto , Hidemitsu Ono , Narutoshi Sugita , Masaharu Suzuki
IPC分类号: H01M810
CPC分类号: H01M8/0263 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/0265 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/241
摘要: First gas flow passage grooves communicating with a fuel gas inlet and second gas flow passage grooves communicating with a fuel gas outlet are provided on a surface of a first separator. First and second united sections are provided at merged portions of the first gas flow passage grooves and the second gas flow passage grooves. Accordingly, the number of gas flow passage grooves is throttled from the side of the fuel gas inlet to the side of the fuel gas outlet. The turbulence is allowed to occur at the throttled portion to make it possible to improve the gas diffusion performance.
摘要翻译: 在第一分离器的表面上设置有与燃料气体入口连通的第一气体流路槽和与燃料气体出口连通的第二气体流路。 第一和第二联合部设置在第一气体流路槽和第二气体流路槽的合流部。 因此,气体流路槽的数量从燃料气体入口侧向燃料气体出口侧节流。 允许在节流部分发生湍流,从而可以提高气体扩散性能。
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公开(公告)号:US07105202B2
公开(公告)日:2006-09-12
申请号:US11128784
申请日:2005-05-12
申请人: Takafumi Okamoto , Eri Ishikawa
发明人: Takafumi Okamoto , Eri Ishikawa
CPC分类号: C03C17/32 , B05D1/18 , B05D3/0254 , B05D7/222 , C03C17/004 , C03C2218/11
摘要: A process for coating the inner wall surface of a thin tube having an inside diameter of 0.2 to 5 mm with a resin. The tube is first filled with a resin particulate dispersion. The dispersion filling the tube is held therein by its surface tension and does not flow out. A heater is positioned about the upper end of the tube and is moved down toward its lower end to heat the tube and thereby cause minute resin particles to adhere to its inner wall surface. Then, the tube is heated in a furnace and is cooled to have its inner wall surface coated with the resin.
摘要翻译: 一种用树脂涂覆内径为0.2至5mm的细管的内壁表面的方法。 该管首先填充有树脂颗粒分散体。 填充管的分散体通过其表面张力保持在其中,并且不会流出。 加热器围绕管的上端定位并向下移动到其下端以加热管,从而使微小的树脂颗粒粘附到其内壁表面。 然后,将管在炉中加热并冷却以使其内壁表面涂覆有树脂。
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公开(公告)号:US06696185B1
公开(公告)日:2004-02-24
申请号:US08981327
申请日:1997-12-24
申请人: Takafumi Okamoto
发明人: Takafumi Okamoto
IPC分类号: H01M800
CPC分类号: H01M8/247 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0239 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/248 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2300/0051 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/526
摘要: The present invention provides a fuel cell having a simple structure which is suitable for miniaturization, and which makes it possible to reduce ion conductive resistance of a solid polymer oxide itself and ion conductive resistance and contact resistance between the solid polymer oxide and electrode plates, and a fastening method therefor.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有简单结构的燃料电池,其适用于小型化,并且可以降低固体聚合物本身的离子传导电阻和离子传导电阻以及固体聚合物氧化物和电极板之间的接触电阻,以及 一种紧固方法。
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