公开(公告)号：US5254212A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

申请号：US855048

申请日：1992-05-06

申请人： Takahiro Someji ,  Junichi Watanabe ,  Yoshiyuki Watanabe ,  Shigeru Jyoumura ,  Katsuhiko Kojyou ,  Kazuo Kazama ,  Kiyomi Tanaka

发明人： Takahiro Someji ,  Junichi Watanabe ,  Yoshiyuki Watanabe ,  Shigeru Jyoumura ,  Katsuhiko Kojyou ,  Kazuo Kazama ,  Kiyomi Tanaka

IPC分类号： H01L41/083 ,  H01L41/293 ,  B44C1/22 ,  C23F1/00

CPC分类号： H01L41/293 ,  H01L41/0472 ,  Y10T29/42

摘要： A method of making a layered electrostrictive displacement device by forming sheets of an electrostrictive material alternately with internal electrodes. The laminate formed therefrom has two opposite surfaces at which the ends of the internal electrodes are exposed and two other opposite surfaces at which alternate layers of the internal electrodes are exposed. Temporary external electrodes are formed on the latter mentioned opposite surfaces. Alternate layers of the exposed portions of the internal electrodes are plated at one surface of the laminate with a metal while using a temporary external electrode as a cathode. The exposed portions of the other internal electrodes are plated with metal using another temporary external electrode as a cathode. The non-plated portions of the plated surface are selectively removed to form recesses, and an insulating film is formed on the recesses. Portions of insulating film and the metal deposited are removed to expose the internal electrodes, and external electrodes for connection to the exposed internal electrodes are formed.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 01196 Sec。 371日期：1992年5月6日 102（e）日期1992年5月6日PCT 1991年9月9日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 05593 日期：1992年4月2日。一种通过与内部电极交替地形成电致伸缩材料片来制造分层电致伸缩位移装置的方法。 由此形成的层压体具有两个相对的表面，内部电极的端部暴露在两个相对的表面和两个内部电极的交替层被暴露的相反的两个表面。 临时外部电极形成在后面提到的相对表面上。 使用临时外部电极作为阴极，将内部电极的露出部分的交替层用金属镀在层叠体的一个表面。 其他内部电极的露出部分使用另一临时外部电极作为阴极镀金属。 选择性地去除电镀表面的非电镀部分以形成凹部，并且在凹部上形成绝缘膜。 去除绝缘膜和沉积的金属的部分以暴露内部电极，并且形成用于连接到暴露的内部电极的外部电极。

公开(公告)号：US5281885A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-25

申请号：US967536

申请日：1992-10-28

申请人： Yoshiyuki Watanabe ,  Junichi Watanabe ,  Shigeru Jomura ,  Takahiro Someji

发明人： Yoshiyuki Watanabe ,  Junichi Watanabe ,  Shigeru Jomura ,  Takahiro Someji

IPC分类号： F16K31/00 ,  H01L41/083 ,  H01L41/08

CPC分类号： F16K31/007 ,  B32B18/00 ,  C04B35/493 ,  H01L41/0472 ,  H01L41/0533 ,  H01L41/083 ,  H01L41/1876 ,  C04B2235/3213 ,  C04B2235/3294 ,  C04B2237/346 ,  C04B2237/704

摘要： A flow rate control valve including a valve chest having an open end, an inflow passage and outflow passage each having one end communicating with the valve chest and the other end opened, a valve seat provided at the end of the inflow passage or outflow passage communicating with the valve chest, a sheet-like diaphragm provided to tightly close the open end of the valve chest and a stacked-type dispalcement device made of an electromechanical transducing material exhibiting the maximum value of piezoelectric distortion constant at a higher temperature range than 100.degree. C. or above and which exerts a pressure on the diaphragm by its deformation to change the position of the diaphragm, thereby controlling the gap between the valve seat and the diaphragm.

摘要翻译： 一种流量控制阀，包括具有开口端的阀门，流入通道和流出通道，每个阀门的一端与阀门的一端连通，另一端打开;阀座，设置在流入通道或流出通道的连通端 与阀门一起设置用于紧密地关闭阀门的开口端的片状隔膜，以及由在比100度更高的温度范围内表现出最大压电变形常数值的电机转换材料制成的层叠型分布装置 C.或以上，并通过其变形对隔膜施加压力以改变隔膜的位置，从而控制阀座与隔膜之间的间隙。

公开(公告)号：US5153477A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-06

申请号：US653548

申请日：1991-02-11

申请人： Shigeru Jomura ,  Junichi Watanabe ,  Takahiro Someji ,  Yoshiyuki Watanabe

发明人： Shigeru Jomura ,  Junichi Watanabe ,  Takahiro Someji ,  Yoshiyuki Watanabe

IPC分类号： H01L41/083

CPC分类号： H01L41/0471

摘要： A laminated displacement device comprises: a laminate which is formed by alternately laminating thin plates made of an electromechanical converting material and internal electrodes made of a conductive material; and external electrodes which are provided in the side portions of the laminate and are connected to the internal electrodes. In the laminated displacement device, a plane projection area which is obtained by overlapping the internal electrodes in the laminating direction is set to be smaller than a plane projection area which is obtained by overlapping the thin plates in the laminating direction. A relation of B/A.gtoreq.0.5 is satisfied between the width dimension A of a displacement portion which is formed by overlapping the projections of the internal electrodes in the laminating direction and the width dimension B of a non-displacement portion which is formed between the edge of the displacement portion and the side surface of the laminate.

摘要翻译： 层压移位装置包括：层叠体，其通过交替层叠由机电转换材料制成的薄板和由导电材料制成的内部电极形成; 以及外部电极，其设置在层压体的侧部并连接到内部电极。 在层叠位移装置中，将层叠方向上的内部电极重叠而得到的平面投影面积设定为比层叠方向重叠薄板而得到的面投影面积小。 通过在层叠方向上与内部电极的突起重合形成的位移部分的宽度尺寸A与形成的非位移部分的宽度尺寸B之间的B / A> / = 0.5的关系被满足 在位移部分的边缘和层压体的侧表面之间。

公开(公告)号：US5144528A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-01

申请号：US762300

申请日：1991-09-19

申请人： Junichi Watanabe ,  Takahiro Someji ,  Yoshiyuki Watanabe ,  Shigeru Jomura

发明人： Junichi Watanabe ,  Takahiro Someji ,  Yoshiyuki Watanabe ,  Shigeru Jomura

IPC分类号： H01L41/083

CPC分类号： H01L41/083 ,  H01L41/0533 ,  H01L41/0472

摘要： A laminate displacement device comprises a laminate body having a plurality of thin plates made of an electromechanical converting material and a plurality of internal electrodes made of conductive material superposed on each other. The internal electrodes are used for every other electrode alternately as electrodes of first and second conductivity type, respectively. A first insulating layer is formed on one side surface of the laminate body so that the internal electrodes used for the electrodes of first conductivity type are exposed. Further a second insulating layer is formed on another side surface of the laminate body so that the internal electrodes used for the electrodes of second conductivity type are exposed. A pair of external electrodes are formed on the first and second insulating layers, which bridge the internal electrodes used as the electrodes of first and second conductivity type, respectively. The insulating layers are made of a crystalline inorganic material containing Pb converted into PbO of 5.0 to 45.0 wt. %.

摘要翻译： 层压体位移装置包括具有由机电转换材料制成的多个薄板和由彼此重叠的导电材料制成的多个内部电极的层叠体。 内部电极分别作为第一和第二导电类型的电极交替地用于每隔一个电极。 第一绝缘层形成在层叠体的一个侧面上，使得用于第一导电类型的电极的内部电极暴露。 此外，在层叠体的另一侧表面上形成第二绝缘层，使得用于第二导电类型的电极的内部电极暴露。 在第一绝缘层和第二绝缘层上形成一对外部电极，其分别桥接用作第一和第二导电类型的电极的内部电极。 绝缘层由含Pb转化成PbO 5.0〜45.0重量％的结晶无机材料制成。 ％。

公开(公告)号：US5092360A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-03

申请号：US611735

申请日：1990-11-13

申请人： Yoshiyuki Watanabe ,  Junichi Watanabe ,  Shigeru Jomura ,  Takahiro Someji

发明人： Yoshiyuki Watanabe ,  Junichi Watanabe ,  Shigeru Jomura ,  Takahiro Someji

IPC分类号： F16K31/00 ,  H01L41/083

CPC分类号： F16K31/007 ,  C04B35/491 ,  C04B35/499 ,  C04B37/026 ,  H01L41/083 ,  H01L41/1876 ,  C04B2235/3213 ,  C04B2235/3279 ,  C04B2235/3294 ,  C04B2235/6025 ,  C04B2237/12 ,  C04B2237/346 ,  C04B2237/348 ,  H01L41/0472 ,  Y10T137/7761

摘要： A flow rate control valve including a valve chest having an open end, an inflow passage and outflow passage each having one end communicating with the valve chest and the other end opened, a valve seat provided at the end of the inflow passage or outflow passage communicating with the valve chest, a sheet-like diaphragm provided to tightly close the open end of the valve chest and a stacked-type displacement device made of an electromechanical transducing material exhibiting the maximum value of piezoelectric distortion constant at a higher temperature range than 100.degree. C. or above and which exerts a pressure on the diaphragm by its deformation to change the position of the diaphragm, thereby controlling the gap between the valve seat and the diaphragm.

摘要翻译： 一种流量控制阀，包括具有开口端的阀门，流入通道和流出通道，每个阀门的一端与阀门的一端连通，另一端打开;阀座，设置在流入通道或流出通道的连通端 与阀座一起设置用于紧密关闭阀门的开口端的片状隔膜和由在100度以上的较高温度范围内表现出最大压电变形常数值的机电换能材料制成的层叠型位移装置 C.或以上，并通过其变形对隔膜施加压力以改变隔膜的位置，从而控制阀座与隔膜之间的间隙。