STRUCTURE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL
    1.
    发明申请
    STRUCTURE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL 有权
    固体燃料电池结构

    公开(公告)号:US20120107715A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13178889

    申请日:2011-07-08

    IPC分类号: H01M8/24 H01M8/10

    摘要: On each of upper and lower surfaces of a flat-plate-like support substrate having a longitudinal direction and having fuel gas flow channels formed therein, a plurality of power-generating elements A connected electrically in series are disposed at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction. On each of the upper and lower surfaces of the support substrate, a plurality of recesses are formed at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction. Each of the recesses is a rectangular-parallelepiped-like depression defined by four side walls arranged in a circumferentially closed manner and a bottom wall. That is, in the support substrate, frames are formed to surround the respective recesses. Fuel electrodes of the power-generating elements A are embedded in the respective recesses, and inter connectors are embedded in respective recesses formed on the outer surfaces of the fuel electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 在具有长度方向的平板状支撑基板的上表面和下表面的每一个上形成有燃料气体流路的多个发电元件A沿着长度方向以预定的间隔配置, 。 在支撑基板的上表面和下表面的每一个上,沿着纵向方向以预定间隔形成多个凹部。 每个凹部是由周向封闭的方式布置的四个侧壁和底壁限定的矩形平行六面体形凹部。 也就是说,在支撑基板中,框架形成为围绕相应的凹部。 发电元件A的燃料电极嵌入在各个凹部中,并且将连接器嵌入形成在燃料电极的外表面上的各个凹部中。

    LAMINATED PIEZOELECTRIC/ELECTROSTRICTIVE DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    LAMINATED PIEZOELECTRIC/ELECTROSTRICTIVE DEVICE 有权
    层压压电/电致器件

    公开(公告)号:US20070170818A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US11554669

    申请日:2006-10-31

    IPC分类号: H01L41/083

    CPC分类号: H01L41/0471 H01L41/0838

    摘要: There is realized a piezoelectric/electrostrictive device of a laminated type from which a large displacement is obtained and which is highly reliable over a long period. A laminated piezoelectric/electrostrictive device 1 has: a laminated columnar article 10 constituted by alternately laminating a plurality of piezoelectric/electrostrictive layers 14 and inner electrode layers 18, 19; and a pair of outer electrodes 28, 29 disposed on a peripheral surface of the laminated columnar article 10 to connect layers having the same polarity to each other among the inner electrode layers 18, 19. This laminated piezoelectric/electrostrictive device 1 is characterized in that interfaces 2a, 2b having a relatively low interface strength as compared with the other interfaces are disposed at a specific interval among the interfaces between layers of the laminated columnar article 10.

    摘要翻译: 实现了一种层叠型的压电/电致伸缩器件,其从中获得大的位移,并且其长期高度可靠。 叠层压电/电致伸缩装置1具有:交替层叠多个压电/电致伸缩层14和内电极层18,19构成的层叠柱状物品10; 以及设置在层叠柱状物10的周面上的一对外部电极28,29,以在内部电极层18,19之间连接具有相同极性的层。 这种层压压电/电致伸缩器件1的特征在于,与层压柱状物品10的层之间的界面之间以特定间隔设置与其它界面相比具有相对低的界面强度的界面2a,2b。

    METHOD FOR OBSERVING FLUID AND FLUID FLOW OBSERVATION
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR OBSERVING FLUID AND FLUID FLOW OBSERVATION 有权
    用于观察流体和流体流动观测的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110199603A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-18

    申请号:US13022848

    申请日:2011-02-08

    IPC分类号: G01P3/36

    摘要: A fluid observation apparatus 20 can perform a method for observing a fluid by PIV. The method for observing a fluid includes capturing an image of inorganic particles in a fluid for flow observation 30 by irradiating the fluid for flow observation 30 passing through a flow channel with light, the fluid for flow observation 30 containing inorganic particles to be observed each having a planar surface, a dispersion medium to be observed, and a viscosity modifier. The fluid for flow observation 30 is high-viscosity non-Newtonian slurry containing inorganic particles. The fluid for flow observation 30 may be a simulated fluid for a fluid for flow analysis. The simulated fluid closely resembles the particle size of inorganic particles to be analyzed and the viscosity of the fluid for flow analysis. The fluid for flow analysis contains the inorganic particles to be analyzed and a dispersion medium to be analyzed.

    摘要翻译: 流体观察装置20可以执行用PIV观察流体的方法。 用于观察流体的方法包括通过用光照射通过流路的流动观察用流体30,在流体观察用流体30中捕获无机粒子的图像,流动观察用流体30的流体观察用流体30包含观察到的各种无机粒子, 待观察的分散介质和粘度调节剂。 用于流动观察的流体30是含有无机颗粒的高粘度非牛顿浆料。 用于流动观察的流体30可以是用于流动分析的流体的模拟流体。 模拟流体非常类似于待分析的无机颗粒的粒度和流体分析的流体粘度。 用于流动分析的流体包含待分析的无机颗粒和待分析的分散介质。

    PASSAGE DETECTION APPARATUS OF OBJECT
    5.
    发明申请
    PASSAGE DETECTION APPARATUS OF OBJECT 失效
    目标检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100148803A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12710577

    申请日:2010-02-23

    IPC分类号: G01R27/26 G01H13/00

    摘要: A passage detection apparatus is configured to detect the change in the properties (propagation state of sound wave, dielectric constant, etc.) of a specific space, which changes according to the passage of an object in the specific space and the size of the object. The passage detection apparatus includes a pair of detection units and configured to transmit and receive signals to and from an external device. The specific space is formed by the space between the detection unit and the detection unit. The detection unit is supported by a first substrate. The detection unit is supported by a second substrate that is parallel to the first substrate, and arranged at the position corresponding to the detection unit supported by the first substrate.

    摘要翻译: 通过检测装置被配置为检测根据特定空间中的物体的通过和物体的尺寸而变化的特定空间的特性(声波的传播状态,介电常数等)的变化 。 通过检测装置包括一对检测单元,并且被配置为向外部设备发送信号和从外部设备接收信号。 特定空间由检测单元和检测单元之间的空间形成。 检测单元由第一基板支撑。 检测单元由与第一基板平行的第二基板支撑,并且布置在与由第一基板支撑的检测单元对应的位置。

    PIEZOELECTRIC/ELECTROSTRICTIVE FILM ELEMENT
    6.
    发明申请
    PIEZOELECTRIC/ELECTROSTRICTIVE FILM ELEMENT 失效
    压电/电镀膜元件

    公开(公告)号:US20080111453A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-15

    申请号:US11960923

    申请日:2007-12-20

    IPC分类号: H01L41/00

    摘要: A lower electrode 4 and an auxiliary electrode 8, a piezoelectric/electrostrictive film 5, and an upper electrode 6 are sequentially arranged in layers on a substrate 1. The lower electrode 4 is continuously formed in a region ranging from a first portion of the thick-walled portion 2 to a thin-walled diaphragm portion 3. The auxiliary electrode 8 is continuously formed in a region ranging from a second portion of the thick-walled portion 2 opposite the first portion to a position on the thin-walled diaphragm portion 3, the position being separated from the lower electrode 4. The upper electrode 6 is formed in such a manner as to overlie the piezoelectric/electrostrictive film 5 and the auxiliary electrode 8. Furthermore, a connection electrode 20 is provided for electrically connecting the upper electrode 6 and the auxiliary electrode 8. Thus, a plurality of paths are provided for electrically connecting the upper electrode 6 and the auxiliary electrode 8. Therefore, even when connection through a certain path is cut off due to fracture of a portion of the upper electrode 6 caused by deterioration in insulating performance of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive film 5, electrical connection between the upper electrode 6 and the auxiliary electrode 8 can be maintained through the remaining path(s).

    摘要翻译: 下部电极4和辅助电极8,压电/电致伸缩膜5和上部电极6依次排列在基板1上。 下部电极4连续形成在从厚壁部2的第一部分到薄壁膜部3的范围内。 辅助电极8连续地形成在与第一部分相对的厚壁部分2的第二部分到薄壁隔膜部分3上的位置,该位置与下部电极4分离。 上电极6以覆盖压电/电致伸缩膜5和辅助电极8的方式形成。 此外,设置连接电极20用于电连接上电极6和辅助电极8。 因此,设置多个路径用于电连接上电极6和辅助电极8。 因此,即使由于由于压电/电致伸缩膜5的绝缘性能的劣化而导致的上部电极6的一部分的断裂,通过某一路径的连接被切断时,上部电极6与辅助电极8之间的电连接也可以 通过剩余的路径进行维护。

    GRIPPING JIG FOR ASSEMBLING, ASSEMBLING DEVICE, AND PRODUCING METHOD OF ASSEMBLED BODY
    7.
    发明申请
    GRIPPING JIG FOR ASSEMBLING, ASSEMBLING DEVICE, AND PRODUCING METHOD OF ASSEMBLED BODY 失效
    用于组装,组装装置的牵引夹头和组装体的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100095501A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:US12649476

    申请日:2009-12-30

    IPC分类号: B23Q3/00

    摘要: A gripping jig for assembling applies a force to a molded body in a direction perpendicular to an assembling direction. When an assembling load is applied to the molded body, the force is adjustable with an adjustment screw such that the molded body is guided to move in the assembling direction. Since the force is applied from a direction different from the assembling direction, the molded body can move in the assembling direction, and as the force is adjustable, application of the assembling load to the molded body and the movement of the molded body can be adjusted. Since a plurality of the molded bodies are fixed and assembled respectively, when there are variations in size of the molded bodies, if an excessive assembling load is applied, each molded body is guided to move, so that more uniform assembling load is applied to the plurality of molded bodies.

    摘要翻译: 用于组装的夹持夹具在垂直于组装方向的方向上对模制体施加力。 当组装负载施加到成型体时,可以通过调节螺钉调节力,使得成型体被引导以沿组装方向移动。 由于从与组装方向不同的方向施加力,所以成型体能够在组装方向上移动,并且随着力的调整,可以将成形体的组装载荷和成型体的运动进行调整 。 由于多个成型体分别被固定和组装,所以当成型体尺寸发生变化时,如果施加过大的组装载荷,则各个成型体被引导移动,从而将更均匀的组装载荷施加到 多个成型体。

    PASSAGE DETECTION APPARATUS OF OBJECT
    8.
    发明申请
    PASSAGE DETECTION APPARATUS OF OBJECT 失效
    目标检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120060608A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-15

    申请号:US13299584

    申请日:2011-11-18

    IPC分类号: G01H13/00

    摘要: A passage detection apparatus is configured to detect the change in the properties (propagation state of sound wave, dielectric constant, etc.) of a specific space, which changes according to the passage of an object in the specific space and the size of the object. The passage detection apparatus includes a pair of detection units and configured to transmit and receive signals to and from an external device. The specific space is formed by the space between the detection unit and the detection unit. The detection unit is supported by a first substrate. The detection unit is supported by a second substrate that is parallel to the first substrate, and arranged at the position corresponding to the detection unit supported by the first substrate.

    摘要翻译: 通过检测装置被配置为检测根据特定空间中的物体的通过和物体的尺寸而变化的特定空间的特性(声波的传播状态,介电常数等)的变化 。 通过检测装置包括一对检测单元,并且被配置为向外部设备发送信号和从外部设备接收信号。 特定空间由检测单元和检测单元之间的空间形成。 检测单元由第一基板支撑。 检测单元由与第一基板平行的第二基板支撑,并且布置在与由第一基板支撑的检测单元对应的位置。

    FORMING DIE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FORMED BODY USING FORMING DIE
    9.
    发明申请
    FORMING DIE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FORMED BODY USING FORMING DIE 有权
    成型模具和使用成型模具制造成形体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100201018A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-12

    申请号:US12648535

    申请日:2009-12-29

    IPC分类号: B29C41/50 B29C39/26 B29C41/42

    摘要: In the assembly-completed state, the Lower Mold, the Outer Mold, the Upper Mold, and the “inner mold (the integral body of the Pin-holder and the Pin)” are stacked and fixed in this order from the bottom, and the Pin is coaxially inserted into the First Hole of the Outer Mold and the Second Hole of the Upper Mold. In the assembly-completed state, the molding space for molding the ceramic molded body is formed between the surface of the Pin and the First Hole, and the annular minute gap is formed between the surface of the Pin and the Second Hole. The ceramic slurry poured into the Slurry Reservoir Pres formed on the upper surface of the Upper Mold falls and flows into the molding space through the annular minute gap by virtue of the action of gravity or the like.

    摘要翻译: 在组装完成状态下,下模,外模,上模和“内模(销夹和销的整体)”从底部依次堆叠固定, 销同轴地插入外模的第一孔和上模的第二孔。 在组装完成状态下,用于模制陶瓷成形体的模制空间形成在销的表面和第一孔之间,并且在销的表面和第二孔之间形成环形微小间隙。 倾倒在上模具上表面上形成的浆料储存罐中的陶瓷浆料通过重力等的作用通过环形微小间隙流入成形空间。