Failure detection apparatus for an electrically heated catalyst
    1.
    发明授权
    Failure detection apparatus for an electrically heated catalyst 有权
    电加热催化剂故障检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08776586B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-15

    申请号:US13994570

    申请日:2010-12-15

    IPC分类号: G01M15/10

    摘要: Whether or not an electrically heated catalyst is normal is detected by accurately detecting whether the temperature of the electrically heated catalyst has gone up. To this end, provision is made for an air fuel ratio control device that adjusts an air fuel ratio of an exhaust gas flowing into the electrically heated catalyst to a rich air fuel ratio, at the time of starting of an internal combustion engine, a downstream side detection device that is arranged at the downstream side of the electrically heated catalyst and detects a concentration of oxygen in the exhaust gas, and a determination device that determines whether the electrically heated catalyst is electrically energized, based on the time at which the oxygen concentration detected by the downstream side detection device changes to a value indicating a rich air fuel ratio at the time when the air fuel ratio of the exhaust gas is adjusted by the air fuel ratio control device to the rich air fuel ratio, after starting of the internal combustion engine.

    摘要翻译: 通过精确检测电加热催化剂的温度是否升高来检测电加热催化剂是否正常。 为此,提供了一种空燃比控制装置,其在内燃机起动时将流入电加热催化剂的废气的空燃比调节为浓空燃比,下游 所述侧面检测装置配置在所述电加热催化剂的下游侧,并检测排气中的氧浓度;以及判定装置,其根据所述氧浓度的时间决定所述电加热催化剂是否通电 由下游侧检测装置检测到的内部变化为表示当空燃比控制装置将排气的空燃比调节为浓空燃比时的浓空燃比的值,内部 内燃机。

    FAILURE DETECTION APPARATUS FOR AN ELECTRICALLY HEATED CATALYST
    2.
    发明申请
    FAILURE DETECTION APPARATUS FOR AN ELECTRICALLY HEATED CATALYST 有权
    用于电加热催化剂的故障检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130291630A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13994570

    申请日:2010-12-15

    IPC分类号: F01N11/00

    摘要: Whether or not an electrically heated catalyst is normal is detected by accurately detecting whether the temperature of the electrically heated catalyst has gone up. To this end, provision is made for an air fuel ratio control device that adjusts an air fuel ratio of an exhaust gas flowing into the electrically heated catalyst to a rich air fuel ratio, at the time of starting of an internal combustion engine, a downstream side detection device that is arranged at the downstream side of the electrically heated catalyst and detects a concentration of oxygen in the exhaust gas, and a determination device that determines whether the electrically heated catalyst is electrically energized, based on the time at which the oxygen concentration detected by the downstream side detection device changes to a value indicating a rich air fuel ratio at the time when the air fuel ratio of the exhaust gas is adjusted by the air fuel ratio control device to the rich air fuel ratio, after starting of the internal combustion engine.

    摘要翻译: 通过精确检测电加热催化剂的温度是否升高来检测电加热催化剂是否正常。 为此,提供了一种空燃比控制装置,其在内燃机起动时将流入电加热催化剂的废气的空燃比调节为浓空燃比,下游 所述侧面检测装置配置在所述电加热催化剂的下游侧,并检测排气中的氧浓度;以及判定装置,其根据所述氧浓度的时间决定所述电加热催化剂是否通电 由下游侧检测装置检测到的内部变化为表示当空燃比控制装置将排气的空燃比调节为浓空燃比时的浓空燃比的值,内部 内燃机。

    ELECTRICALLY HEATED CATALYST
    3.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICALLY HEATED CATALYST 有权
    电加热催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130164188A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13821595

    申请日:2010-09-09

    IPC分类号: B01J19/08

    摘要: Electricity is suppressed from flowing to a case (4) of an electrically heated catalyst (1). Provision is made for a heat generation element (2) adapted to be electrically energized to generate heat, the case (4) in which the heat generation element (2) is contained, a mat (5) arranged between the heat generation element (2) and the case (4) to insulate electricity and at the same time to support the heat generation element (2), an electrode (6) connected to the heat generation element (2) from outside of the case (4), an insulation part (7) to plug a gap between the case (4) and the electrode (6), an electrode chamber (8) which is a space formed around the electrode (6) at an inner side of the case (4) and at an outer side of the heat generation element (2), and which is formed by providing a gap between the electrode (6) and the mat (5), and a partition part (9) arranged in the electrode chamber (8) at an upstream side of the electrode (6) in a direction of flow of an exhaust gas, in such a manner that the exhaust gas flowing through the interior of the electrode chamber (8) impinges against the partition part (9).

    摘要翻译: 抑制电流流向电加热催化剂(1)的壳体(4)。 规定了适用于通电以产生热量的发热元件(2),其中容纳发热元件(2)的壳体(4),布置在发热元件(2)之间的垫(5) )和壳体(4),以隔离电力并同时支撑发热元件(2),从壳体(4)的外部连接到发热元件(2)的电极(6),绝缘体 插入壳体(4)和电极(6)之间的间隙的部分(7),电极室(8),其在壳体(4)的内侧周围形成在电极(6)周围的空间, 通过在电极(6)和垫(5)之间设置间隙而形成的发热元件(2)的外侧,以及配置在电极室(8)内的分隔部(9) 电极(6)的上游侧沿着排气的流动方向,使得流过电极室(8)的内部的废气, 撞击分隔部分(9)。

    Electrically heated catalyst
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrically heated catalyst 有权
    电加热催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US09121322B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US13695532

    申请日:2010-08-31

    IPC分类号: B01D50/00 F01N3/20

    摘要: The present invention is intended to suppress a decrease in insulation resistance between electrodes and a case in an electrically heated catalyst (EHC). The EHC according to the present invention is provided with a heat generation element that is electrically energized to generate heat thereby to heat a catalyst, a case that receives a heat generation element therein, an insulating member that is arranged between the heat generation element and the case for insulating electricity, electrodes that are connected to the heat generation element through an electrode chamber which is a space located between an inner wall surface of the case and an outer peripheral surface of the heat generation element, and a communication passage that makes communication between a portion of an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine, which is other than a portion thereof in which the electrically heated catalyst is arranged, and the electrode chamber.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在抑制电极之间的绝缘电阻降低和电加热催化剂(EHC)中的情况。 根据本发明的EHC具有发电元件,其通电以产生热量,从而加热催化剂,其中容纳发热元件的壳体,布置在发热元件和发热元件之间的绝缘构件 通过电极室连接到发热元件的电极,该电极室是位于壳体的内壁表面和发热元件的外周表面之间的空间,以及连通通道, 内燃机的排气系统的一部分,其不同于其中布置有电加热催化剂的部分,以及电极室。

    Electrically heated catalyst
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrically heated catalyst 有权
    电加热催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US08894942B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13821595

    申请日:2010-09-09

    IPC分类号: B01D50/00

    摘要: Electricity is suppressed from flowing to a case (4) of an electrically heated catalyst (1). Provision is made for a heat generation element (2) adapted to be electrically energized to generate heat, the case (4) in which the heat generation element (2) is contained, a mat (5) arranged between the heat generation element (2) and the case (4) to insulate electricity and at the same time to support the heat generation element (2), an electrode (6) connected to the heat generation element (2) from outside of the case (4), an insulation part (7) to plug a gap between the case (4) and the electrode (6), an electrode chamber (8) which is a space formed around the electrode (6) at an inner side of the case (4) and at an outer side of the heat generation element (2), and which is formed by providing a gap between the electrode (6) and the mat (5), and a partition part (9) arranged in the electrode chamber (8) at an upstream side of the electrode (6) in a direction of flow of an exhaust gas, in such a manner that the exhaust gas flowing through the interior of the electrode chamber (8) impinges against the partition part (9).

    摘要翻译: 抑制电流流向电加热催化剂(1)的壳体(4)。 规定了适用于通电以产生热量的发热元件(2),其中容纳发热元件(2)的壳体(4),布置在发热元件(2)之间的垫(5) )和壳体(4),以隔离电力并同时支撑发热元件(2),从壳体(4)的外部连接到发热元件(2)的电极(6),绝缘体 插入壳体(4)和电极(6)之间的间隙的部分(7),电极室(8),其在壳体(4)的内侧周围形成在电极(6)周围的空间, 通过在电极(6)和垫(5)之间设置间隙而形成的发热元件(2)的外侧,以及配置在电极室(8)内的分隔部(9) 电极(6)的上游侧沿着排气的流动方向,使得流过电极室(8)的内部的废气, 撞击分隔部分(9)。

    ELECTRICALLY HEATED CATALYST
    6.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICALLY HEATED CATALYST 有权
    电加热催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130156651A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13820673

    申请日:2010-09-10

    IPC分类号: B01D53/94

    摘要: Electricity is suppressed from flowing to a case (4) of an electrically heated catalyst (1). Provision is made for a heat generation element (2) to be electrically energized to generate heat, the case (4) in which the heat generation element (2) is contained, a mat (5) arranged between the heat generation element (2) and the case (4), an electrode (6) connected to the heat generation element (2) from outside of the case (4), an insulation part (7) to plug a gap between the case (4) and the electrode (6), an electrode chamber (8) which is a space formed around the electrode (6) at an inner side of the case (4) and at an outer side of the heat generation element (2), and which is formed by providing a gap between the electrode (6) and the mat (5), and a circulation passage (9) which is provided with two opening portions (91) either at an upstream side or at a downstream side of the heat generation element (2), and which is connected from one of the opening portions (91) to the other of the opening portions (91) while passing through around said electrode (6).

    摘要翻译: 抑制电流流向电加热催化剂(1)的壳体(4)。 为了使发热元件(2)被电通电以产生热,提供了包含发热元件(2)的壳体(4),布置在发热元件(2)之间的垫(5) 和壳体(4),从外壳(4)的外部连接到发热元件(2)的电极(6),用于将壳体(4)和电极(4)之间的间隙塞住的绝缘部分 6),电极室(8),其是在壳体(4)的内侧和发热元件(2)的外侧的电极(6)周围形成的空间,并且通过提供 电极(6)和垫(5)之间的间隙和在发热元件(2)的上游侧或下游侧设置有两个开口部(91)的循环通路(9) 并且在通过所述电极(6)周围时从所述开口部(91)中的一个连接到所述开口部(91)中的另一个。

    Electrically heated catalyst
    7.
    发明授权
    Electrically heated catalyst 有权
    电加热催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US09017615B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US13820673

    申请日:2010-09-10

    摘要: Electricity is suppressed from flowing to a case (4) of an electrically heated catalyst (1). Provision is made for a heat generation element (2) to be electrically energized to generate heat, the case (4) in which the heat generation element (2) is contained, a mat (5) arranged between the heat generation element (2) and the case (4), an electrode (6) connected to the heat generation element (2) from outside of the case (4), an insulation part (7) to plug a gap between the case (4) and the electrode (6), an electrode chamber (8) which is a space formed around the electrode (6) at an inner side of the case (4) and at an outer side of the heat generation element (2), and which is formed by providing a gap between the electrode (6) and the mat (5), and a circulation passage (9) which is provided with two opening portions (91) either at an upstream side or at a downstream side of the heat generation element (2), and which is connected from one of the opening portions (91) to the other of the opening portions (91) while passing through around said electrode (6).

    摘要翻译: 抑制电流流向电加热催化剂(1)的壳体(4)。 为了使发热元件(2)被电通电以产生热,提供了包含发热元件(2)的壳体(4),布置在发热元件(2)之间的垫(5) 和壳体(4),从外壳(4)的外部连接到发热元件(2)的电极(6),用于将壳体(4)和电极(4)之间的间隙塞住的绝缘部分 6),电极室(8),其是在壳体(4)的内侧和发热元件(2)的外侧的电极(6)周围形成的空间,并且通过提供 电极(6)和垫(5)之间的间隙和在发热元件(2)的上游侧或下游侧设置有两个开口部(91)的循环通路(9) 并且在通过所述电极(6)周围时从所述开口部(91)中的一个连接到所述开口部(91)中的另一个。

    Electrically heated catalyst
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrically heated catalyst 有权
    电加热催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US09046020B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-02

    申请号:US13821809

    申请日:2010-09-08

    IPC分类号: B01D50/00 F01N3/20

    摘要: In an electrically heated catalyst, an electrode is connected to a heat generating element while passing through a through-hole which is formed through a case and an electrode chamber which is formed between an inner wall surface of the case and an outer circumferential surface of the heat generating element. Further, a support member, which is formed of an electric insulator material and which supports the electrode in the through-hole formed through the case, extends along the electrode to the inside of the electrode chamber.

    摘要翻译: 在电加热催化剂中,电极通过通过壳体形成的通孔和形成在壳体的内壁面与电极室的外周面之间的电极室而连接到发热体 发热元件 此外,由电绝缘体材料形成并且在通过壳体形成的通孔中支撑电极的支撑构件沿电极延伸到电极室的内部。

    ELECTRICALLY HEATED CATALYST
    9.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICALLY HEATED CATALYST 有权
    电加热催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130167514A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13821809

    申请日:2010-09-08

    IPC分类号: F01N3/20

    摘要: In an electrically heated catalyst, an electrode is connected to a heat generating element while passing through a through-hole which is formed through a case and an electrode chamber which is formed between an inner wall surface of the case and an outer circumferential surface of the heat generating element. Further, a support member, which is formed of an electric insulator material and which supports the electrode in the through-hole formed through the case, extends along the electrode to the inside of the electrode chamber.

    摘要翻译: 在电加热催化剂中,电极通过通过壳体形成的通孔和形成在壳体的内壁面与电极室的外周面之间的电极室而连接到发热体 发热元件 此外,由电绝缘体材料形成并且在通过壳体形成的通孔中支撑电极的支撑构件沿电极延伸到电极室的内部。

    ELECTRICALLY HEATED CATALYST
    10.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICALLY HEATED CATALYST 有权
    电加热催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130055702A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13695532

    申请日:2010-08-31

    IPC分类号: F01N3/28

    摘要: The present invention is intended to suppress a decrease in insulation resistance between electrodes and a case in an electrically heated catalyst (EHC). The EHC according to the present invention is provided with a heat generation element that is electrically energized to generate heat thereby to heat a catalyst, a case that receives a heat generation element therein, an insulating member that is arranged between the heat generation element and the case for insulating electricity, electrodes that are connected to the heat generation element through an electrode chamber which is a space located between an inner wall surface of the case and an outer peripheral surface of the heat generation element, and a communication passage that makes communication between a portion of an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine, which is other than a portion thereof in which the electrically heated catalyst is arranged, and the electrode chamber.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在抑制电极之间的绝缘电阻降低和电加热催化剂(EHC)中的情况。 根据本发明的EHC具有发电元件,其通电以产生热量,从而加热催化剂,其中容纳发热元件的壳体,布置在发热元件和发热元件之间的绝缘构件 通过电极室连接到发热元件的电极,该电极室是位于壳体的内壁表面和发热元件的外周表面之间的空间,以及连通通道, 内燃机的排气系统的一部分,其不同于其中布置有电加热催化剂的部分,以及电极室。