摘要:
A dehydration and consolidation furnace and a dehydration and consolidation method in which gas in a chamber does not leak to a furnace body room and gas in a furnace body room does not leak into a chamber is provided. A furnace of one embodiment of this invention has first muffle tube 3 and second muffle tube 4. The second muffle tube 4 is arranged coaxially around the first muffle tube 3. An optical fiber preform is arranged in this furnace. During the dehydration and consolidation process the pressure of the intermediate room 10 is set lower than a pressure inside the first muffle tube and outside the second muffle tube, and a gas supply and exhaust of the intermediate room 10 are performed independent of the gas supply and exhaust of the first muffle tube and a furnace body room.
摘要:
The object of the invention is to provide an apparatus for manufacturing a porous glass preform, which comprises a reaction vessel in which local stress concentration caused by expansion due to heat is prevented, and there is no fear of the occurrence of deformation or cracks. The apparatus of this invention manufactures the porous glass preform by depositing glass particles blown from a burner on the seed rod rotating around its axis, and this apparatus is characterized in that the reaction vessel is provided with a means for relieving concentration of stress due to thermal expansion of the reaction vessel.
摘要:
A concentric multi-tubular burner for synthesizing glass particles having a center port group constituted by a combination of jet ports of raw material gas, combustible gas and oxygen gas, wherein an outer wall of the oxygen gas jet port in the center port group protrudes more toward a burner head than an inner wall of the oxygen gas jet port. The flow rate of oxygen gas jetted from the oxygen gas jet port of the center port group is controlled to be in a proper range.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an OFA having a high signal gain, easily manufactured, having a high mechanical strength, having a small splice loss with respect to other optical fibers, and rarely encountering the occurrence of noise at a signal wavelength. The OFA according to the present invention has a function of amplifying signals propagating therethroug by pumping light supplied thereto, and comprises, at least, a core region, an inner cladding region provided on the periphery of the core region, an outer cladding region provided on the periphery of the inner cladding region, and one or more node coupling gratings. An element for signal amplification is added to at least the core region. The core region has a structure ensuring a core mode with respect to the signals, while the inner cladding region has a structure ensuring a multi-mode with respect to the pumping light. Each of the mode coupling gratings passes core mode signals therethrough, and induces a mode coupling between the inner cladding mode and the core mode with respect to the pumping light.
摘要:
A glass body for optical fiber containing GeO.sub.2 --SiO.sub.2 glass in a core portion thereof, in which the GeO.sub.2 --SiO.sub.2 glass has an absorbance at 5.16 eV of at least 1/mm but not higher than 2.5/mm or in which concentration of Ge.sup.2+ contained in the GeO.sub.2 --SiO.sub.2 glass substantially lies within the range of 1.1.times.10.sup.-9 to 2.8.times.10.sup.-9 mol/mm.sup.3 as calculated by the following general equation: A=.epsilon..sub.5.16ev .multidot.C.sub.(Ge2+) .multidot.1 wherein A is absorbance which is expressed by A=-log T (T being transmittance) and normalized per 1 mm of optical path length, C.sub.(Ge2+) is Ge.sup.2+ concentration, .epsilon..sub.5.16ev is absorption coefficient (1/mol/cm), and 1 is optical path length.
摘要:
A process for producing fluorine-containing glass. An SiO2 soot is synthesized by hydrolyzing SiCl4. The soot is heated in a chlorine-compound-free atmosphere containing a fluorine compound gas to form a fluorine-containing silica glass. The glass contains not more than 10 ppm OH group, not more than 10 ppm Cl, and not less than 1,000 ppm F. The concentration ratio of F/Cl is 10,000 or more.
摘要:
A concentric multi-tubular burner for synthesizing glass particles having a center port group constituted by a combination of jet ports of raw material gas, combustible gas and oxygen gas, wherein an outer wall of the oxygen gas jet port in the center port group protrudes more toward a burner head than an inner wall of the oxygen gas jet port. The flow rate of oxygen gas jetted from the oxygen gas jet port of the center port group is controlled to be in a proper range.
摘要:
A dispersion compensating optical fiber comprises a minimum wavelength at which an increase amount of an actual loss value with respect to a theoretical loss value is not less than 10 mdB/km in a use wavelength band and on a long wavelength side of the use wavelength band. The actual loss value is measured in a state that the fiber is looped around a bobbin. The minimum wavelength falls within a range of 1,565 to 1,700 nm. This dispersion compensating optical fiber is suitably used for an optical transmission line of a large-capacity high-speed WDM optical transmission system.
摘要:
A drawing apparatus 1 has a drawing furnace 11, a heating furnace 21, and a resin curing section 31. The drawing furnace 11 has a muffle tube 13 to which an He gas supply passage 15 from an He gas supply section 14 is connected so as to supply He gas. The optical fiber 3 drawn upon heating by the drawing furnace 11 is fed to the heating furnace 21, whereby a predetermined part of the optical fiber 3 is annealed at a predetermined cooling rate. The heating furnace 21 has a muffle tube 23 to which an N2 gas supply passage 25 from an N2 gas supply section 24 is connected so as to supply N2 gas. Thereafter, the optical fiber 3 is coated with a UV resin 39 by a coating die 38, and the UV resin 39 is cured in the resin curing section 31, whereby a coated optical fiber 4 is formed.
摘要:
An optical fiber splicing method capable of fully reducing the splice loss at room temperature is provided. In the optical fiber splicing method in accordance with the present invention, respective end faces of optical fibers are fused together in a splicing step (S101). In a condition setting step (S102), a set value &agr;0 is set. Thereafter, a heating step (S103), a measuring step (S104), and a termination determining step (S105) are carried out repeatedly. In the heating step, a region including the fusion-spliced point is heated under a predetermined heating condition. In the measuring step, splice loss is measured. In the termination determining step, the splice loss &agr;n measured in the measuring step and the set value &agr;0 set in the condition setting step are compared with each other in terms of magnitude. If the splice loss &agr;n is not greater than the set value &agr;0, then it is determined that the alternation should be terminated, whereby the optical fiber connecting operation is terminated.