Interferometer optical switch and variable optical attenuator
    2.
    发明授权
    Interferometer optical switch and variable optical attenuator 有权
    干涉仪光开关和可变光衰减器

    公开(公告)号:US07590312B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-15

    申请号:US10536649

    申请日:2004-07-02

    摘要: The present invention discloses an interferometer optical switch that can carry out switching over a broad band and has a high extinction ratio and large fabrication tolerance. The interferometer optical switch employs a phase generating coupler, the phase difference of the output of which has wavelength dependence, as at least one of the optical multi/demultiplexing device included in the interferometer optical switch. A wavelength insensitive interferometer optical switch is implemented by making the sum 2π{φ1(λ)+φΔL(λ)+φ2(λ)} constant regardless of the wavelength, where φ1(λ) is the phase produced by the first optical multi/demultiplexing device, 2πφΔL(λ) is the phase difference of the optical delay line with an optical path length difference of ΔL, and 2πφ2(λ) is the phase produced by the second optical multi/demultiplexing device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种能够进行宽带切换并具有高消光比和大制造公差的干涉仪光开关。 干涉仪光开关采用相位发生耦合器,其相位差输出具有波长依赖性,作为包括在干涉仪光开关中的光多路复用/解复用器件中的至少一个。 波长不敏感的干涉仪光开关是通过使得波长不同的2π{phi1(λ)+ phiDeltaL(λ)+ phi2(λ)}的和来实现的,其中phi1(λ)是由第一光学多/ 解复用器件,2piphiDeltaL(λ)是光延迟线与DeltaL的光程长度差的相位差,2piphi2(λ)是由第二光多路复用器件产生的相位。

    Interference optical switch and variable optical attenuator
    3.
    发明申请
    Interference optical switch and variable optical attenuator 有权
    干涉光开关和可变光衰减器

    公开(公告)号:US20060072866A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US10536649

    申请日:2004-07-02

    摘要: The present invention discloses an interferometer optical switch that can carry out switching over a broad band and has a high extinction ratio and large fabrication tolerance. The interferometer optical switch employs a phase generating coupler, the phase difference of the output of which has wavelength dependence, as at least one of the optical multi/demultiplexing device included in the interferometer optical switch. A wavelength insensitive interferometer optical switch is implemented by making the sum 2π{φ1(λ)+φΔL(λ)+φ2(λ)} constant regardless of the wavelength, where φ1(λ) is the phase produced by the first optical multi/demultiplexing device, 2πφΔL(λ) is the phase difference of the optical delay line with an optical path length difference of ΔL, and 2πφ2(λ) is the phase produced by the second optical multi/demultiplexing device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种能够进行宽带切换并具有高消光比和大制造公差的干涉仪光开关。 干涉仪光开关采用相位发生耦合器,其相位差输出具有波长依赖性,作为包括在干涉仪光开关中的光多路复用/解复用器件中的至少一个。 波长不敏感的干涉仪光开关是通过使得2π(φi)1(λ)+ phiDeltaL(λ)+ phi2(< λ)}不管波长如何,其中,第一光学多路复用/解复用器件产生的相位是λi(λ),2π(λ)是相位 光延迟线与DeltaL和2piphi2λ(λ)的光程长度差的差是由第二光多路分离装置产生的相位。

    Wideband Interferometer Type Polarized Light Combiner and Splitter
    6.
    发明申请
    Wideband Interferometer Type Polarized Light Combiner and Splitter 有权
    宽带干涉仪型偏光灯组合器和分路器

    公开(公告)号:US20120063716A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-15

    申请号:US13321780

    申请日:2010-06-02

    IPC分类号: G02B6/24

    CPC分类号: G02B6/12007 G02B6/12023

    摘要: A interferometer type polarization beam combiner and splitter, which can combine or split polarized light over a wide band, is provided. The interferometer type polarization beam combiner and splitter includes: an optical splitter; an optical coupler; an optical path length difference imparting unit, which includes a plurality of optical waveguides arranged between the optical splitting unit and the optical coupling unit; one or two input/output ports connected to the optical splitter; and two input/output ports connected to the optical coupler. A half-integer of a wavelength of λc is set as a normalized phase difference, for the optical path length difference imparting unit, between two polarization states, and means for generating a difference in refractive index dispersion is provided between the optical waveguides of the optical path length difference imparting unit, so that the change rate of the transmittance with respect to wavelength is suppressed for the two polarization states.

    摘要翻译: 提供了可以在宽带上组合或分离偏振光的干涉仪型偏振光束组合器和分离器。 干涉仪型偏振光束组合器和分离器包括:光分路器; 光耦合器; 光路长度差分赋予单元,其包括布置在光分离单元和光耦合单元之间的多个光波导; 连接到光分路器的一个或两个输入/输出端口; 和连接到光耦合器的两个输入/输出端口。 在光路长度差分赋予单元之间,将两个偏振态之间的波长λc的半整数设定为归一化相位差,并且在光学的光波导之间设置用于产生折射率色散差的装置 路径长度差分赋予单元,从而对于两个偏振态抑制透射率相对于波长的变化率。

    Wideband interferometer type polarization light beam combiner and splitter
    7.
    发明授权
    Wideband interferometer type polarization light beam combiner and splitter 有权
    宽带干涉仪型偏振光束组合器和分离器

    公开(公告)号:US08787710B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13321780

    申请日:2010-06-02

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26

    CPC分类号: G02B6/12007 G02B6/12023

    摘要: A interferometer type polarization beam combiner and splitter, which can combine or split polarized light over a wide band, is provided. The interferometer type polarization beam combiner and splitter includes: an optical splitter; an optical coupler; an optical path length difference imparting unit, which includes a plurality of optical waveguides arranged between the optical splitting unit and the optical coupling unit; one or two input/output ports connected to the optical splitter; and two input/output ports connected to the optical coupler. A half-integer of a wavelength of λc is set as a normalized phase difference, for the optical path length difference imparting unit, between two polarization states, and means for generating a difference in refractive index dispersion is provided between the optical waveguides of the optical path length difference imparting unit, so that the change rate of the transmittance with respect to wavelength is suppressed for the two polarization states.

    摘要翻译: 提供了可以在宽带上组合或分离偏振光的干涉仪型偏振光束组合器和分离器。 干涉仪型偏振光束组合器和分离器包括:光分路器; 光耦合器; 光路长度差分赋予单元,其包括布置在光分离单元和光耦合单元之间的多个光波导; 连接到光分路器的一个或两个输入/输出端口; 和连接到光耦合器的两个输入/输出端口。 在光路长度差分赋予单元之间,将两个偏振态之间的波长λc的半整数设定为归一化相位差,并且在光学的光波导之间设置用于产生折射率色散差的装置 路径长度差分赋予单元,从而对于两个偏振态抑制透射率相对于波长的变化率。

    Polarization-independent waveguide-type optical interference circuit
    8.
    发明授权
    Polarization-independent waveguide-type optical interference circuit 有权
    偏振无关波导型光干涉电路

    公开(公告)号:US08346030B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US12673473

    申请日:2007-08-24

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00

    摘要: A Mach-Zehnder interferometer circuit (700) is provided with two couplers (722, 724) and two arm waveguides (706, 708) connecting the couplers with each other, each fabricated on a substrate, in which a polarization rotation device (732) is disposed in a groove dividing each of the two arm waveguides into two, the polarization rotation device (732) for converting vertically polarized light into horizontally polarized light, and birefringence is adjusted by performing laser irradiation or the like partially into at least one of the two arm waveguides such that a difference between birefringence values divided by an optical wavelength to be used is within a range of 2 m-0.2 to 2 m+0.2 (m is an integer including zero), the birefringence values being those integrated linearly along the respective two arm waveguides in an optical signal travelling direction.

    摘要翻译: 马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪电路(700)设置有两个耦合器(722,724)和两个彼此连接的耦合器的臂波导(706,708),每个制造在基板上,偏振旋转装置(732) 设置在将两个臂波导中的每一个分成两个的凹槽中,用于将垂直偏振光转换成水平偏振光的偏振旋转装置(732),并且通过将激光照射等部分地进行至少一个 两臂波导使得双折射值除以所使用的光波长之间的差异在2m-0.2-2m + 0.2(m是包括零的整数)的范围内,双折射值是沿着 相应的两个臂波导在光信号行进方向上。

    POLARIZATION-INDEPENDENT WAVEGUIDE-TYPE OPTICAL INTERFERENCE CIRCUIT
    9.
    发明申请
    POLARIZATION-INDEPENDENT WAVEGUIDE-TYPE OPTICAL INTERFERENCE CIRCUIT 有权
    极化独立的波导型光纤干涉电路

    公开(公告)号:US20110103736A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12673473

    申请日:2007-08-24

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00 G02B6/12

    摘要: A Mach-Zehnder interferometer circuit (700) is provided with two couplers (722, 724) and two arm waveguides (706, 708) connecting the couplers with each other, each fabricated on a substrate, in which a polarization rotation device (732) is disposed in a groove dividing each of the two arm waveguides into two, the polarization rotation device (732) for converting vertically polarized light into horizontally polarized light, and birefringence is adjusted by performing laser irradiation or the like partially into at least one of the two arm waveguides such that a difference between birefringence values divided by an optical wavelength to be used is within a range of 2m−0.2 to 2m+0.2 (m is an integer including zero), the birefringence values being those integrated linearly along the respective two arm waveguides in an optical signal travelling direction.

    摘要翻译: 马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪电路(700)设置有两个耦合器(722,724)和两个彼此连接的耦合器的臂波导(706,708),每个制造在基板上,偏振旋转装置(732) 设置在将两个臂波导中的每一个分成两个的凹槽中,用于将垂直偏振光转换成水平偏振光的偏振旋转装置(732),并且通过将激光照射等部分地进行至少一个 双臂波导使得双折射值除以所使用的光波长之间的差异在2m-0.2-2m + 0.2(m是包括零的整数)的范围内,双折射值是沿着相应的两个线性地积分的那些 臂波导在光信号传播方向上。

    Optical filter
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical filter 失效
    滤光片

    公开(公告)号:US06724957B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US10213075

    申请日:2002-08-07

    IPC分类号: G02B626

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical filter which allows parameters to be easily adjusted, which allows birefringence and temperature dependence to be easily compensated for, and which is essentially free from dispersion. The optical filter includes an optical coupler that splits light into two beams, optical couplers connected to outputs of the optical coupler, a first group of two optical waveguide delay lines connected to the coupler, a second group of two optical waveguide delay lines connected to the coupler, an optical coupler that combines lights from the first group of the lines, an optical coupler that combines lights from the second group of the lines, and a multimode interference optical coupler that combines lights from the couplers together.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种允许容易地调整参数的光学滤波器,其允许容易地补偿双折射和温度依赖性,并且基本上没有分散。 光学滤波器包括将光分成两个光束的光耦合器,连接到光耦合器的输出的光耦合器,连接到耦合器的第一组两个光波导延迟线,连接到该耦合器的两个光波导延迟线的第二组 耦合器,组合来自第一组线路的光的光耦合器,组合来自第二组线路的光的光耦合器和将耦合器的光组合在一起的多模干涉光耦合器。