Microwave oven and magnetron with cold cathode
    1.
    发明授权
    Microwave oven and magnetron with cold cathode 失效
    微波炉和带冷阴极的磁控管

    公开(公告)号:US5676873A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US492756

    申请日:1995-06-21

    摘要: There is provided a magnetron comprising a cold cathode having an electron emitting member which is formed linearly or as a plane on a substrate to emit electrons a subdivided anode disposed oppositely in parallel with the electron emitting member, the subdivided anode having cavity resonators formed therein at the side of the cold cathode, and a magnet which producing a magnetic field lying at right angles to an electric field applied between the cold cathode and the subdivided anode. There is also provided a microwave oven for dielectric-heating a substance to be heated by using the magnetron as a microwave supply source.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种磁控管,其包括具有电子发射部件的冷阴极,该电子发射部件在基板上线性地或作为平面形成以向与电子发射部件平行地平行设置的细分阳极发射电子,该细分阳极具有形成在其中的空腔谐振器 冷阴极的一侧,以及产生与施加在冷阴极和细分阳极之间的电场成直角的磁场的磁体。 还提供了一种微波炉,用于通过使用磁控管作为微波供应源来介质加热被加热物质。

    Ignition or plasma generation apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Ignition or plasma generation apparatus 有权
    点火或等离子体发生装置

    公开(公告)号:US08226901B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12668801

    申请日:2008-07-12

    摘要: There is provided an ignition or plasma generation apparatus that eliminates the need for resonance means in a combustion chamber and simplifies the electrode structure within the combustion chamber in an instance where energy from each of a spark discharge and microwaves is used to ignite an air-fuel mixture gas in an internal combustion engine. The ignition or plasma generation apparatus includes a mixing circuit for mixing a high-voltage pulse from a high-voltage pulse generator and microwave energy from a microwave generator; and an ignition plug into which an output from the mixing circuit is supplied, the plug used for introducing the output into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. The output supplied from the mixing circuit to the ignition plug is supplied in a manner in which the microwave energy and the high-voltage pulse are superimposed on each other on a same transmission line.

    摘要翻译: 提供了点火或等离子体产生装置,其消除了对燃烧室中的共振装置的需要,并且在使用来自每个火花放电和微波的能量来点燃空气燃料的情况下简化燃烧室内的电极结构 内燃机中的混合气体。 点火或等离子体产生装置包括混合电路,用于混合来自高压脉冲发生器的高电压脉冲和来自微波发生器的微波能量; 以及火花塞,其中供给来自混合回路的输出,所述插头用于将输出引入内燃机的燃烧室。 从混合电路向火花塞提供的输出以微波能量和高电压脉冲在相同的传输线上彼此重叠的方式提供。

    Microwave oven with a programmable digital control circuit
    5.
    发明授权
    Microwave oven with a programmable digital control circuit 失效
    微波炉带可编程数字控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US4255639A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-10

    申请号:US792222

    申请日:1977-04-29

    IPC分类号: H05B6/68 H05B6/80 H05B9/06

    摘要: A control panel including digital input means is provided in a microwave oven for introducing desired information related to a cooking time period, a cooking mode or a mean output level of a magnetron, and a temperature to be maintained. The information introduced from the control panel is stored in a digital storage means, of which output signals are applied to a digital control circuit for controlling operation of the magnetron. A temperature sensing means is provided in the microwave oven for detecting a temperature of food being cooked. A detection output of the temperature sensing means is introduced into the digital control circuit, which compares the detection output with the temperature information stored in the digital storage means for controlling operation of the magnetron. The digital input means include a defrost switch for automatically programming intermittent defrost cooking.

    摘要翻译: 包括数字输入装置的控制面板设置在微波炉中,用于引入与烹饪时间段相关的期望信息,烹调模式或磁控管的平均输出水平以及要保持的温度。 从控制面板引入的信息存储在数字存储装置中,其输出信号被施加到用于控制磁控管的操作的数字控制电路。 在微波炉中设置温度检测装置,用于检测烹调食物的温度。 将温度检测装置的检测输出引入数字控制电路,该数字控制电路将检测输出与存储在数字存储装置中的温度信息进行比较,以控制磁控管的操作。 数字输入装置包括用于自动编程间歇除霜烹饪的除霜开关。

    IGNITION OR PLASMA GENERATION APPARATUS
    6.
    发明申请
    IGNITION OR PLASMA GENERATION APPARATUS 有权
    点火或等离子体发生装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120258016A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-11

    申请号:US13529578

    申请日:2012-06-21

    IPC分类号: B01J19/08 F02B45/00

    摘要: There is provided an ignition or plasma generation apparatus that eliminates the need for resonance means in a combustion chamber and simplifies the electrode structure within the combustion chamber in an instance where energy from each of a spark discharge and microwaves is used to ignite an air-fuel mixture gas in an internal combustion engine. The ignition or plasma generation apparatus includes a mixing circuit for mixing a high-voltage pulse from a high-voltage pulse generator and microwave energy from a microwave generator; and an ignition plug into which an output from the mixing circuit is supplied, the plug used for introducing the output into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. The output supplied from the mixing circuit to the ignition plug is supplied in a manner in which the microwave energy and the high-voltage pulse are superimposed on each other on a same transmission line.

    摘要翻译: 提供了点火或等离子体产生装置,其消除了对燃烧室中的共振装置的需要,并且在使用来自每个火花放电和微波的能量来点燃空气燃料的情况下简化燃烧室内的电极结构 内燃机中的混合气体。 点火或等离子体产生装置包括混合电路,用于混合来自高压脉冲发生器的高电压脉冲和来自微波发生器的微波能量; 以及火花塞,其中供给来自混合回路的输出,所述插头用于将输出引入内燃机的燃烧室。 从混合电路向火花塞提供的输出以微波能量和高电压脉冲在相同的传输线上彼此重叠的方式提供。

    Cement/asphalt mixtures and processes for preparation of the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Cement/asphalt mixtures and processes for preparation of the same 失效
    水泥/沥青混合料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5223031A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-29

    申请号:US908600

    申请日:1992-06-30

    IPC分类号: C04B20/10

    CPC分类号: C04B20/1044

    摘要: The present invention provides: a cement/asphalt mixture comprising an aggregate, an asphalt emulsion, cement, a hydraulic inorganic material and water, characterized in that the surfaces of aggregate fragments are covered with the asphalt particles prepared by the coalescence of asphalt emulsion and that the hydraulic inorganic material and water are present in the interstices between the aggregate fragments; a process for preparing a cement/asphalt mixture, the process being characterized by the steps of adding 2 to 12 parts (in terms of solids content) of a cationic or anionic asphalt emulsion to 100 parts of an aggregate; mixing them; and mixing the resulting mixture with 1 to 20 parts of a hydraulic inorganic material; and a process for preparing a cement/asphalt mixture, the process being characterized by the steps of adding 2 to 12 parts (in terms of solids content) of a cationic or anionic asphalt emulsion to a mixture of 100 parts of an aggregate and 0.1 to 6 parts of an alkaline compound of a bivalent metal; mixing them; and mixing the resulting mixture with 1 to 20 parts of a hydraulic inorganic material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种水泥/沥青混合料,其包含骨料,沥青乳液,水泥,水硬性无机材料和水,其特征在于,聚集体碎片的表面被沥青乳液的聚结制备的沥青颗粒覆盖,并且 水泥无机材料和水存在于聚集体碎片之间的间隙中; 一种制备水泥/沥青混合料的方法,该方法的特征在于将100份聚合物加入2至12份(以固体含量计)阳离子或阴离子沥青乳液; 混合它们 并将所得混合物与1至20份水硬性无机材料混合; 和一种制备水泥/沥青混合料的方法,该方法的特征在于以下步骤:将2-12份(以固体含量计)的阳离子或阴离子沥青乳液加到100份聚集体和0.1至 6份二价金属的碱性化合物; 混合它们 并将所得混合物与1至20份水硬性无机材料混合。

    SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE 有权
    信号处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140041629A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-13

    申请号:US13982576

    申请日:2012-01-31

    IPC分类号: F02P15/00

    摘要: An engine control device 13 that cannot output a control signal to an electromagnetic wave emission device 30 is used to emit electromagnetic wave at an appropriate timing from the device 30 to a combustion chamber 10. A signal processing device 40 is connected to the engine control device 13 that outputs an ignition signal for instructing an ignition device 12 of the engine 20 to ignite fuel air mixture in the combustion chamber 10 of the engine 20. The signal processing device 40, upon receiving the ignition signal, outputs to the electromagnetic wave emission device 30 an electromagnetic wave drive signal that determines based on the ignition signal an emission period, which is a period for the electromagnetic wave emission device 30 to emit an electromagnetic wave to the combustion chamber 10, so that an ignition operation is performed during the emission period of the electromagnetic wave.

    摘要翻译: 使用不能向电磁波发射装置30输出控制信号的发动机控制装置13,在从装置30到燃烧室10的适当时刻发射电磁波。信号处理装置40与发动机控制装置 输出点火信号,用于指示发动机20的点火装置12点燃发动机20的燃烧室10内的燃料空气混合物。信号处理装置40在接收到点火信号时,向电磁波发射装置 30是电磁波驱动信号,其基于点火信号确定作为电磁波发射装置30向燃烧室10发射电磁波的周期的发射周期,使得在发光期间进行点火动作 的电磁波。

    IGNITION OR PLASMA GENERATION APPARATUS
    9.
    发明申请
    IGNITION OR PLASMA GENERATION APPARATUS 有权
    点火或等离子体发生装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100196208A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12668801

    申请日:2008-07-12

    IPC分类号: H05H1/24

    摘要: There is provided an ignition or plasma generation apparatus that eliminates the need for resonance means in a combustion chamber and simplifies the electrode structure within the combustion chamber in an instance where energy from each of a spark discharge and microwaves is used to ignite an air-fuel mixture gas in an internal combustion engine. The ignition or plasma generation apparatus includes a mixing circuit for mixing a high-voltage pulse from a high-voltage pulse generator and microwave energy from a microwave generator; and an ignition plug into which an output from the mixing circuit is supplied, the plug used for introducing the output into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. The output supplied from the mixing circuit to the ignition plug is supplied in a manner in which the microwave energy and the high-voltage pulse are superimposed on each other on a same transmission line.

    摘要翻译: 提供了点火或等离子体产生装置,其消除了对燃烧室中的共振装置的需要,并且在使用来自每个火花放电和微波的能量来点燃空气燃料的情况下简化燃烧室内的电极结构 内燃机中的混合气体。 点火或等离子体产生装置包括混合电路,用于混合来自高压脉冲发生器的高电压脉冲和来自微波发生器的微波能量; 以及火花塞,其中供给来自混合回路的输出,所述插头用于将输出引入内燃机的燃烧室。 从混合电路向火花塞提供的输出以微波能量和高电压脉冲在相同的传输线上彼此重叠的方式提供。