Semiconductor memory device facilitated with plural self-refresh modes
    2.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device facilitated with plural self-refresh modes 失效
    具有多个自刷新模式的半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US5467315A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-14

    申请号:US234414

    申请日:1994-04-28

    摘要: The semiconductor memory is facilitated with control circuitry for effecting plural self-refresh modes having respectively different refresh periods. The plural self-refresh modes are typified by a PS (pseudo) refresh mode which is applied when the memory is in the nonselected state for a comparatively long period of time, such as in the state in which memory backup is being facilitated, and by a VS (virtual) refresh mode in which the refreshing operation of the memory cells is effected intermittently during the intervals of memory accessings. The pseudo refresh mode has a longer refresh time period than the virtual refresh mode. The control circuitry also has counter circuits for the generating of refresh address signals in accordance with a first timing signal indicative of a pseudo refresh mode and a second timing signal indicative of a virtual refresh mode, the latter timing signal being a higher frequency signal. Such availability of plural self-refresh modes becomes particularly advantageous when considering consumption of the back-up power for maintaining the IC memory device versus stability of stored data. While the consumption of the back-up power for maintaining the device would be relatively lower under one of the self-refresh modes, namely, the PS (pseudo) refresh mode, the stability of data stored would, however, be greater under another self-refresh mode, namely, the VS (virtual) refresh mode.

    摘要翻译: 利用用于实现分别具有不同刷新周期的多个自刷新模式的控制电路来促进半导体存储器。 多个自刷新模式以PS(伪)刷新模式为代表,当存储器处于非选择状态较长时间段时,例如在便于存储器备份的状态下,以及由 在存储器访问的间隔期间间歇地执行存储器单元的刷新操作的VS(虚拟)刷新模式。 伪刷新模式具有比虚拟刷新模式更长的刷新时间段。 控制电路还具有用于根据指示伪刷新模式的第一定时信号和指示虚拟刷新模式的第二定时信号产生刷新地址信号的计数器电路,后一定时信号是较高频率信号。 当考虑用于维持IC存储器件的备用电源与存储的数据的稳定性的消耗时,这种多重自刷新模式的可用性变得特别有利。 虽然在自刷新模式之一(即PS)(伪)刷新模式下,用于维持设备的备份功率的消耗将相对较低,但是存储的数据的稳定性在另一个自身下将更大 - 刷新模式,即VS(虚拟)刷新模式。