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公开(公告)号：US20050155857A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10507536
申请日：2003-02-17
IPC分类号： G01N27/409 , F01D25/00 , G01N27/407 , H01R13/66 , G01N27/26 , H01S4/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/4071 , H01R12/62 , H01R13/6683 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： A sensor element constructed in layers for detecting a physical property of a gas or liquid, and in particular for detecting the concentration of a gas component or the temperature of an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine. The sensor element includes a first and second layer as well as at least one contact face, which is disposed in a layer plane between the first and second layers. In the region of the contact face, the first layer includes a recess.
摘要翻译： 一种用于检测气体或液体的物理特性，特别是用于检测气体成分浓度或内燃机排气温度的传感器元件。 传感器元件包括第一和第二层以及设置在第一层和第二层之间的层平面中的至少一个接触面。 在接触面的区域中，第一层包括凹部。
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公开(公告)号：US20080271518A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：US11793057
申请日：2005-10-07
申请人： Christoph Treutler , Ralf Schmidt , Stefan Henneck , Hans-Joerg Renz , Uwe Glanz , Leonore Schwegler , Juergen Ruth , Juergen Sindel , Stefan Nufer , Henrik Schittenhelm , Georg Rixecker
发明人： Christoph Treutler , Ralf Schmidt , Stefan Henneck , Hans-Joerg Renz , Uwe Glanz , Leonore Schwegler , Juergen Ruth , Juergen Sindel , Stefan Nufer , Henrik Schittenhelm , Georg Rixecker
CPC分类号： G01N27/407 , G01N27/4062
摘要： A gas sensor, in particular for determining the oxygen content in exhaust gases of internal combustion engines, having a housing, a sensor element having a multi-layer design which is situated in the housing, and connecting lines lead to the outside for contacting the sensor element. A contacting element of a connecting line penetrates a layer of the sensor element and part of an insulating element situated outside the sensor element. For contacting the sensor element, such a contact configuration makes it possible to directly contact the contacting element of the connecting line, which may be arranged as a contacting pin, to the printed conductor which is formed inside the sensor element.
摘要翻译： 气体传感器，特别是用于确定内燃机废气中的氧气含量，具有外壳，具有多层设计的传感器元件，位于壳体中，连接线通向外部，用于接触传感器 元件。 连接线的接触元件穿过传感器元件的一层和位于传感器元件外侧的绝缘元件的一部分。 为了接触传感器元件，这种接触构造使得可以将形成为接触销的连接线的接触元件直接接触到形成在传感器元件内的印刷导体。
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3.发明申请Ceramic Insulating Material and Sensor Element Containing a Ceramic Insulating Material 审中-公开陶瓷绝缘材料和包含陶瓷绝缘材料的传感器元件公开(公告)号：US20080269043A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11667867
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： Thomas Wahl , Ulrich Eisele , Thomas Koehler , Bernd Schumann , Karl-Hermann Friese , Juergen Sindel , Stefan Nufer , Frank Buse
发明人： Thomas Wahl , Ulrich Eisele , Thomas Koehler , Bernd Schumann , Karl-Hermann Friese , Juergen Sindel , Stefan Nufer , Frank Buse
IPC分类号： C04B35/10
CPC分类号： G01N27/4071 , C04B35/117 , C04B2235/3205 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/3222 , C04B2235/3239 , C04B2235/3244 , C04B2235/3248 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/3472 , C04B2235/447 , C04B2235/80 , G01N27/4067
摘要： A ceramic insulating material, in particular for sensor elements for determining the concentration of gas components in gas mixtures, is based on an alkaline earth-containing ceramic. The insulating material contains a hexaaluminate of the alkaline earth metal and at least one mixed compound of the alkaline earth metal with an acid oxide, the molar ratio of hexaaluminate to the sum of mixed compounds in the insulating material being 1.3 to 4.0.
摘要翻译： 特别是用于确定气体混合物中气体组分浓度的传感器元件的陶瓷绝缘材料是基于含碱土金属陶瓷的。 绝缘材料包含碱土金属的六铝酸盐和碱土金属与酸性氧化物的至少一种混合化合物，六铝酸盐与绝缘材料中混合化合物的总和的摩尔比为1.3〜4.0。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080087005A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11665463
申请日：2006-01-27
申请人： Thomas Wahl , Walter Strassner , Lothar Diehl , Stefan Rodewald , Juergen Sindel
发明人： Thomas Wahl , Walter Strassner , Lothar Diehl , Stefan Rodewald , Juergen Sindel
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1494
摘要： The invention concerns a procedure for the voltage controlled output adjustment of a sensor heater in the exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine. In order that such a procedure, whereby the operating temperature of the sensor is achieved in the shortest amount of time, can be implemented without the sensor being damaged in the process, provision is made according to the invention, that the heating voltage in a beginning phase of the heat-up phase of the heater is brought to a high value either very quickly in respect to a subsequent phase or precipitously brought to that high value, preferably the operating voltage; and subsequently the heating voltage is continuously or virtually continuously reduced.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的排气系统中的传感器加热器的电压控制输出调节的程序。 为了在最短的时间内实现传感器的工作温度的这种程序，可以在没有传感器在该过程中被损坏的情况下实现，根据本发明提供了开始时的加热电压 加热器的加热阶段的相位相对于后续阶段非常快地达到高值，或者急剧地达到该高值，优选地为工作电压; 随后加热电压连续或实际上连续地减小。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08240127B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US11665463
申请日：2006-01-27
申请人： Thomas Wahl , Walter Strassner , Lothar Diehl , Stefan Rodewald , Juergen Sindel
发明人： Thomas Wahl , Walter Strassner , Lothar Diehl , Stefan Rodewald , Juergen Sindel
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1494
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the voltage-controlled performance regulation of the heating of an exhaust-gas probe in the exhaust system of an internal combustion engine. The aim of the invention is to provide a method in which the operating temperature of the probe is achieved in the shortest possible time without damage to the probe. To achieve this, the heating voltage during the heating phase of the probe is rapidly brought up to a high temperature in a start phase in relation to a subsequent phase, or a dramatic leap in temperature is achieved, preferably up to the full operating voltage and the heating voltage is then continuously or quasi-continuously reduced.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于对内燃机的排气系统中的排气探头的加热进行电压控制性能调节的方法。 本发明的目的是提供一种方法，其中探针的操作温度在最短的时间内实现，而不损坏探头。 为了实现这一点，探针的加热阶段期间的加热电压在起始阶段快速升高到相对于后续相的高温，或者实现了显着的跨越温度，优选达到完全工作电压， 然后连续或准连续地减少加热电压。
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公开(公告)号：US20080289961A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US10593021
申请日：2005-02-09
申请人： Reiner Schmitt , Thomas Wahl , Harald Guenschel , Harry Braun , Andy Tiefenbach , Ulrich Eisele , Lothar Diehl , Thomas Moser , Stefan Rodewald , Dieter Lindauer , Juergen Sindel , Dirk Rady , Frank Buchholz
发明人： Reiner Schmitt , Thomas Wahl , Harald Guenschel , Harry Braun , Andy Tiefenbach , Ulrich Eisele , Lothar Diehl , Thomas Moser , Stefan Rodewald , Dieter Lindauer , Juergen Sindel , Dirk Rady , Frank Buchholz
IPC分类号： G01N27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/4071
摘要： A sensor element for determining the oxygen concentration in an exhaust gas has a conductor track applied to a solid electrolyte, which includes an electrode provided in a measuring area of the sensor element and an electrode lead connected to the electrode and situated in the lead area of the sensor element. In a transition area between the measuring area and the lead area, the conductor track has a narrowing. Furthermore, the electrode includes a first electrode section and a second electrode section, the first electrode section being connected to the electrode lead in a transition area between the measuring area and the lead area, and the first and second electrode sections being electrically connected to one another only on their sides facing away from the lead area.
摘要翻译： 用于确定废气中的氧浓度的传感器元件具有施加到固体电解质的导体轨道，该导体轨道包括设置在传感器元件的测量区域中的电极和连接到电极的电极引线，并且位于引线区域 传感器元件。 在测量区域和引导区域之间的过渡区域中，导体轨迹变窄。 此外，电极包括第一电极部分和第二电极部分，第一电极部分在测量区域和引导区域之间的过渡区域中连接到电极引线，并且第一和第二电极部分电连接到一个 另一个只在他们的两侧背离引导区。
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公开(公告)号：US20090101502A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12130701
申请日：2008-05-30
CPC分类号： G01N27/4075 , C23C4/11 , C23C4/134 , G01N27/4071 , G01N27/4077
摘要： A thermal shock resistant sensor element that includes a sensor element having a gamma alumina coating on at least a portion thereof. The thermal shock resistant sensor element may be thermal shock resistant at temperatures greater than about 600° C. A method of making a thermal shock resistant element that includes plasma spraying gamma alumina onto a sensor element to form a thermal shock resistant element. The thermal shock resistant sensor element may be thermal shock resistant at temperatures greater than about 500° C. A thermal shock resistant sensor element that includes a sensor element having an alumina coating on at least a portion thereof. The thermal shock resistant sensor element may be thermal shock resistant at temperatures greater than about 500° C. and may demonstrate a Si poisoning resistance after exposure to the Gas Burner Test (850° C.) for at least about 60 hours.
摘要翻译： 一种耐热冲击传感器元件，其包括在其至少一部分上具有γ-氧化铝涂层的传感器元件。 耐热冲击传感器元件可以在大于约600℃的温度下耐热冲击。制造耐热冲击元件的方法包括将γ氧化铝等离子体喷涂到传感器元件上以形成耐热冲击元件。 耐热冲击传感器元件可以在大于约500℃的温度下耐热冲击。耐热冲击传感器元件，其包括在其至少一部分上具有氧化铝涂层的传感器元件。 耐热冲击传感器元件可以在大于约500℃的温度下耐热冲击，并且可能在暴露于气体燃烧器测试（850℃）之后至少显示出60小时的Si中毒性。
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公开(公告)号：US20080202943A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11664238
申请日：2005-09-09
IPC分类号： G01N27/26
CPC分类号： G01N15/0656 , G01N27/407 , G01N27/409 , G01N2015/0046
摘要： A sensor for determining the concentration of particulates in gas mixtures is described, a soot sensor in particular, having a ceramic sensor body surrounded by a metallic housing and having a first and a second measuring electrode. In this instance, the first measuring electrode is connected to the metallic housing of the sensor or the metallic housing of the sensor is designed as the first measuring electrode. By additional electrodes on the ceramic body, the sensor is operable also as a lambda sensor.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于确定气体混合物中的微粒浓度的传感器，特别是烟炱传感器，其具有由金属壳体包围并具有第一和第二测量电极的陶瓷传感器体。 在这种情况下，第一测量电极连接到传感器的金属外壳，或者将传感器的金属外壳设计成第一测量电极。 通过陶瓷体上的附加电极，传感器也可作为λ传感器工作。
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公开(公告)号：US08182665B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12084675
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Lutz Dorfmueller , Sabine Roesch , Detlef Heimann , Stefan Rodewald , Helmut Marx , Henrico Runge , Harald Guenschel , Ralf Schmidt , Markus Siebert , Lothar Diehl , Thorsten Ochs , Juergen Sindel , Juergen Ruth , Andreas Schaak , Henrik Schittenhelm
发明人： Lutz Dorfmueller , Sabine Roesch , Detlef Heimann , Stefan Rodewald , Helmut Marx , Henrico Runge , Harald Guenschel , Ralf Schmidt , Markus Siebert , Lothar Diehl , Thorsten Ochs , Juergen Sindel , Juergen Ruth , Andreas Schaak , Henrik Schittenhelm
IPC分类号： G01N27/27
CPC分类号： G01N15/0656 , F01N11/00 , F01N11/002 , F01N2560/05 , F01N2560/06 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A sensor element is provided for gas sensors, in particular to determine particles in gas mixtures, the sensor element including at least one electrochemical measuring element exposed to the gas mixture to be determined, and at least one temperature-measuring element integrated into the sensor element. The temperature-measuring element includes a resistor track, which has an electric resistance of less than 180 Ohm at 0° C. The resistor track may thus be produced by thin-foil technology, such as screen printing, for example.
摘要翻译： 提供用于气体传感器的传感器元件，特别是用于确定气体混合物中的颗粒，传感器元件包括暴露于要确定的气体混合物的至少一个电化学测量元件和集成到传感器元件中的至少一个温度测量元件 。 温度测量元件包括电阻轨道，其在0℃下具有小于180欧姆的电阻。因此，电阻器轨迹可以通过例如丝网印刷的薄箔技术来制造。
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公开(公告)号：US07832254B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11664238
申请日：2005-09-09
IPC分类号： G01N37/00
CPC分类号： G01N15/0656 , G01N27/407 , G01N27/409 , G01N2015/0046
摘要： A sensor for determining the concentration of particulates in gas mixtures is described, a soot sensor in particular, having a ceramic sensor body surrounded by a metallic housing and having a first and a second measuring electrode. In this instance, the first measuring electrode is connected to the metallic housing of the sensor or the metallic housing of the sensor is designed as the first measuring electrode. By additional electrodes on the ceramic body, the sensor is operable also as a lambda sensor.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于确定气体混合物中的微粒浓度的传感器，特别是烟炱传感器，其具有由金属壳体包围并具有第一和第二测量电极的陶瓷传感器主体。 在这种情况下，第一测量电极连接到传感器的金属外壳，或者将传感器的金属外壳设计成第一测量电极。 通过陶瓷体上的附加电极，传感器也可作为λ传感器工作。
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