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公开(公告)号：US06548427B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09718813
申请日：2000-11-22
IPC分类号： B32B502
CPC分类号： D21H21/20 , D21H17/375 , D21H17/64 , D21H21/54 , D21H23/26 , Y10T428/249963 , Y10T428/249971 , Y10T428/2984 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/277 , Y10T442/2779
摘要： The present invention is generally directed to a tissue product with improved flushability. Specifically, the incorporation of both a temporary wet strength agent and an alkaline reagent into the tissue product results in the tissue product having high initial wet tensile strength and a high rate of wet tensile loss. The high rate of wet tensile loss is caused by the high pH of the alkaline reagent that is incorporated during the dry end of a tissue manufacturing process. The temporary wet strength agent is added in the wet end of a tissue manufacturing process. In certain embodiments of the present invention, glyoxylated polyacrylamide may be used as the temporary wet strength agent, while the alkaline reagent may be in dry form or may be encapsulated.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及具有改进的可冲洗性的纸巾产品。 具体地说，将临时湿强度剂和碱性试剂两者并入组织产品中，导致初始湿拉伸强度高，湿拉伸损失率高的组织产品。 湿拉伸损失的高速率是由于在组织制造过程的干燥结束期间引入的碱性试剂的高pH引起的。 在组织制造过程的湿端加入临时湿强剂。 在本发明的某些实施方案中，乙醛化聚丙烯酰胺可用作临时湿强度剂，而碱性试剂可以是干燥形式或可以被包封。
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公开(公告)号：US08039011B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US11545409
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： Lisa Ann Flugge-Berendes , Scott W. Wenzel , Corey T. Cunningham , Pierre R. Joseph , Benjamin J. Kruchoski , Thomas G. Shannon
发明人： Lisa Ann Flugge-Berendes , Scott W. Wenzel , Corey T. Cunningham , Pierre R. Joseph , Benjamin J. Kruchoski , Thomas G. Shannon
IPC分类号： A61K8/02 , A61K31/745 , A61P43/00
CPC分类号： A61Q19/00 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/92 , A61K2800/244
摘要： Provided is a temperature change composition including a neurosensory component; and a first phase change component having a first phase change temperature between about 15 degrees C. and about 40 degrees C. Also provided is a temperature change composition including an evaporative cooling component; and a first phase change component having a first phase change temperature. Also provided is a temperature change composition for cooling skin, the composition including a first phase change component having a first phase change temperature; and a second phase change component having a second phase change temperature different from the first phase change temperature.
摘要翻译： 提供包含神经感官成分的温度变化组合物; 以及具有在约15℃至约40℃之间的第一相变温度的第一相变部件。还提供了包括蒸发冷却部件的温度变化组合物; 以及具有第一相变温度的第一相变元件。 还提供了一种用于冷却皮肤的温度变化组合物，该组合物包括具有第一相变温度的第一相变组分; 以及具有与第一相变温度不同的第二相变温度的第二相变元件。
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公开(公告)号：US06994770B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-07
申请号：US10325668
申请日：2002-12-20
IPC分类号： D21H21/20
CPC分类号： D21H17/53 , D21H21/18 , Y10T428/31511
摘要： A paper product having improved strength properties as disclosed. In accordance with the present invention, the paper product is treated with a strength agent comprising a derivatized polyethylene oxide. The paper product can be, for instance, a facial tissue, a bath tissue, a paper towel or the like.
摘要翻译： 具有如所公开的改进的强度性能的纸制品。 根据本发明，纸产品用包含衍生的聚环氧乙烷的强力剂处理。 纸制品可以是例如面巾纸，浴巾纸，纸巾等。
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4.发明授权Stabilization of polyesters using epoxy compounds in combination with a catalyst 失效使用环氧化合物与催化剂组合使聚酯稳定化
公开(公告)号：US5596049A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US479232
申请日：1995-06-07
CPC分类号： C08K5/1515 , A61M5/322 , C08L67/02 , A61M2005/3228 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31794
摘要： A novel polyester composition is disclosed comprising a linear polyester resin, a difunctional epoxy compound and a catalyst. The novel polyester compositions have excellent melt viscosity properties including excellent retention of melt viscosity after aging.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种新型聚酯组合物，其包含线性聚酯树脂，双官能环氧化合物和催化剂。 新型聚酯组合物具有优异的熔体粘度特性，包括老化后熔体粘度保持优异。
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5.发明授权Crosslinkable polycyclic polycarbonate oligomers and method for their preparation 失效可交联的多环聚碳酸酯低聚物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4794160A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-27
申请号：US913908
申请日：1986-10-01
摘要： Polycyclic polycarbonate (or thiol analog) oligomers are prepared from a mixture of at least one bishaloformate with at least one tetraphenol, or thio analogs thereof. Such mixture may also contain at least one dihydroxy or dimercapto compound. The oligomers are formed by the reaction of such mixtures with alkali metal hydroxides and various amines. The polycyclic oligomer mixtures may be converted to crosslinked polycarbonates or their thiol analogs.
摘要翻译： 多环状聚碳酸酯（或硫醇类似物）低聚物由至少一种双卤代甲酸酯与至少一种四酚或其硫代类似物的混合物制备。 这种混合物还可含有至少一种二羟基或二巯基化合物。 低聚物通过这些混合物与碱金属氢氧化物和各种胺的反应而形成。 多环低聚物混合物可以转化成交联的聚碳酸酯或它们的硫醇类似物。
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公开(公告)号：US4767877A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US890054
申请日：1986-07-28
IPC分类号： C07D295/20 , C07C67/00 , C07C239/00 , C07C271/58 , C07D295/205 , C08G64/00 , C08G64/12 , C07C125/04
CPC分类号： C07D295/205 , C08G64/12
摘要： Bisamide and bisurethane bisphenols and bishaloformates are prepared by the reaction of amines with dicarboxylic acid halides or bisphenol bishaloformates. They are useful as intermediates for the preparation of cyclic heterocarbonates, which may in turn be converted to linear copolycarbonates.
摘要翻译： 通过胺与二羧酸卤化物或双酚双卤代甲酸酯的反应制备双酰胺和双氨基甲酸酯双酚和双卤代甲酸酯。 它们可用作制备环状杂碳酸酯的中间体，其可以转化为线性共聚碳酸酯。
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公开(公告)号：US20090062733A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US11848665
申请日：2007-08-31
申请人： Thomas G. Shannon
发明人： Thomas G. Shannon
IPC分类号： A61M15/08
CPC分类号： A61M15/08 , A61M15/085
摘要： Inter-nasal delivery devices are disclosed. The inter-nasal delivery devices can include a first nasal element and a second nasal element that are configured to be inserted into adjacent nostrils. In one embodiment, the nasal elements can have a tubular shape. In one embodiment, a sinus relief composition that emits vapors that are to be inhaled by the user can be positioned on the inside surfaces of the nasal elements. Sinus relief composition can be applied to the inside surface without block an open passageway through each nostril. In an alternative embodiment, a pharmaceutically active compound can be applied to exterior surfaces of the nasal elements for absorption through nasal tissue. In still another embodiment, the nasal elements can have a panel-like shape as opposed to a tubular shape.
摘要翻译： 公开了鼻内输送装置。 鼻内递送装置可以包括构造成插入相邻鼻孔中的第一鼻部元件和第二鼻部元件。 在一个实施例中，鼻元件可以具有管状形状。 在一个实施例中，发出要被使用者吸入的蒸气的窦状消除组合物可以位于鼻元件的内表面上。 鼻窦卸压组合物可以应用于内表面，而不会阻塞通过每个鼻孔的开放通道。 在替代实施方案中，可将药物活性化合物施用于鼻元件的外表面以通过鼻组织吸收。 在另一个实施例中，鼻元件可以具有与管状相反的面板状形状。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07351308B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US11367194
申请日：2006-03-03
申请人： John J. Urlaub , Thomas G. Shannon
发明人： John J. Urlaub , Thomas G. Shannon
CPC分类号： D21H23/50 , D21H21/14 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/27
摘要： A method is disclosed for application of compositions onto non-woven webs, such as paper webs. The present invention is also directed to products made from the process. In general, the method includes applying a composition to a non-woven web using a non-impact printer, such as an ink jet printer. The composition is applied, in one embodiment, as droplets that remain as discrete shapes on the substrate. In this manner, treated areas and untreated areas are formed on the web. Through this process, the water absorption and control properties of the web can be adjusted as desired while simultaneously treating the web with a composition that improves the physical and/or chemical properties of the web.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将组合物施加到诸如纸幅的无纺织物上的方法。 本发明还涉及由该方法制成的产品。 通常，该方法包括使用非冲击式打印机（例如喷墨打印机）将组合物施加到无纺织物上。 在一个实施方案中，组合物作为在基底上保持为离散形状的液滴而被应用。 以这种方式，在幅材上形成处理区域和未处理区域。 通过该方法，可以根据需要调节幅材的吸水和控制性能，同时用改善幅材的物理和/或化学性质的组合物处理幅材。
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公开(公告)号：US06896766B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10325493
申请日：2002-12-20
申请人： Benjamin Sarbo , Lisa A. Flugge , Matthew Higgins , Jeff Loritz , Bozena Nogaj , Mary Philip , Darnell Radtke , Thomas G. Shannon
发明人： Benjamin Sarbo , Lisa A. Flugge , Matthew Higgins , Jeff Loritz , Bozena Nogaj , Mary Philip , Darnell Radtke , Thomas G. Shannon
IPC分类号： A61K8/02 , A61K8/895 , A61K8/898 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/10 , D21H17/59 , D21H19/66 , D21H19/68 , D21H19/84 , D21H21/16 , D21H23/70 , D21H27/30
CPC分类号： A61K8/898 , A61K8/0208 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/10 , D21H17/59 , D21H19/66 , D21H19/68 , D21H19/84 , D21H21/16 , D21H23/70 , D21H27/30 , Y10T428/24455 , Y10T428/27 , Y10T428/31993
摘要： Paper products treated on two surfaces with a liquid resistant composition are disclosed. The paper products can be, for instance, bath tissues, facial tissues, paper towels, and industrial wipers. The liquid resistant compositions can include any additive that provides benefits to the product. For instance, the liquid resistant composition can be a softener containing a hydrophobic additive. In one embodiment, the hydrophobic additive is a polysiloxane. In accordance with the present invention, the water resistant composition is applied to each surface according to a pattern. Each of the patterns includes treated and untreated areas. The patterns are positioned on the paper product such that untreated areas on one surface are in correspondence with the treated areas on the other surface of the sheet.
摘要翻译： 公开了在具有耐液体组合物的两个表面上处理的纸制品。 纸制品可以是例如浴巾，面巾纸，纸巾和工业刮水器。 耐液体组合物可以包括为产品提供益处的任何添加剂。 例如，耐液体组合物可以是含有疏水性添加剂的软化剂。 在一个实施方案中，疏水性添加剂是聚硅氧烷。 根据本发明，根据图案将防水组合物施加到每个表面。 每个图案包括处理和未处理的区域。 图案定位在纸制品上，使得一个表面上的未处理区域与片材的另一表面上的处理区域对应。
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10.发明授权Cyclic monocarbonate bishaloformates, method for their preparation, and uses thereof 失效环状单碳酸酯双卤甲酸酯，其制备方法及其应用
公开(公告)号：US4767840A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US29515
申请日：1987-03-24
IPC分类号： C07D321/12 , C07D327/10 , C08G64/06 , C08G64/28 , C08L69/00
CPC分类号： C07D327/10 , C07D321/12 , C08G64/06 , C08G64/28
摘要： Cyclic monocarbonate bischloroformates are prepared by the reaction of a carbonyl halide such as phosgene with a bridged substituted resorcinol or hydroquinone such as bis(2,4-dihydroxy-3-methylphenyl)methane or bis(2,5-dihydroxy-3,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methane in the presence of aqueous alkali metal hydroxide. The cyclic monocarbonate bischloroformates may be used for the preparation of linear or cyclic polycarbonates containing cyclic carbonate structural units, which may in turn be converted to crosslinked polycarbonates.
摘要翻译： 通过羰基卤化物如光气与桥连取代的间苯二酚或氢醌例如双（2,4-二羟基-3-甲基苯基）甲烷或双（2,5-二羟基-3,4-二甲基苯基）甲烷的反应制备环状单碳酸酯双氯甲酸酯， 6-三甲基苯基）甲烷在碱金属氢氧化物水溶液存在下进行。 环状单碳酸酯双氯甲酸酯可用于制备含有环状碳酸酯结构单元的线性或环状聚碳酸酯，其可以转化为交联的聚碳酸酯。
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