摘要:
This invention relates to a dielectric barrier Xe discharge lamp comprising an UV-B phosphor. The lamp consists of a gas-tight, discharge vessel with a gas filling containing Xe or a Xe/Ne mixture and is provided with a luminescent layer, which comprises at least one luminescent material emitting in the UV-B range (280 to 320 nm). The luminescent layer comprises a Gd3+ activated phosphor according to the formulas McPO4:Gd, Lal1—XAl3(BO3)4:Gdx, and La1—xB3O6:Gdx which is eventually sensitised by Bi3+, Pr3+ or Nd3+ The advantages of such an UV-B emitting discharge lamp over fluorescent lamps based on a Hg low-pressure discharge are a high power density, 10 instant light, long lifetime, a spectral power distribution which is only determined by the phosphor blend, and an arbitrary burner design.
摘要:
A dielectric barrier Xe discharge lamp include discharge vessel with a gas filling containing Xe or a Xe/Ne mixture and a luminescent layer of a UV-B phosphor emitting in the UV-B range 280 to 320 nm. The luminescent layer includes a Gd3+ activated phosphor according to at least one the formulas of (Y1-x-yGdxSy)Al3(BO3)4, (La1-x-yGdxSy)Al3(BO3)4, (La1-x-yGdxSy)B3O6, (Y1-x-y-zGdxSyLuz)PO4, (Y1-x-y-zGdxSyLuz)BO3, (Y1-x-y-zGdxSyLuz)3Al5O12, Me(Y1-x-yGdxSy)F4 (Me=Li, Na, K; S═Bi, Nd, Pr; 0.0
摘要:
A device for generating ultraviolet radiation by an excimer discharge is equipped with an at least partly UV-transparent discharge vessel whose discharge space is filled with a gas filling. The device includes electrodes for triggering and maintaining the excimer discharge in the discharge space. The device further has a coating that contains a phosphor including a host lattice and neodymium(III) as an activator.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for generating ultraviolet radiation by means of an excimer discharge, which device is equipped with an at least partly UV-transparent discharge vessel whose discharge space is filled with a gas filling, with means for triggering and maintaining an excimer discharge in the discharge space, and with a coating that contains a phosphor comprising a host lattice and neodymium(HlI as an activator. The invention also relates to the use of the device for photolytic processes.
摘要:
A treatment planning apparatus (100) includes a treatment modeler (102). The treatment (104) modeler uses models (1121-N) of a plurality of treatment modalities in a treatment space (104) to generate a treatment protocol (110) that includes one or more the modalities in the treatment space. In one implementation, a treatment modality includes the removal of targeted treatment agents from an object.
摘要:
A shape sensing device, system and method include an interventional instrument (102) having regions of articulation to be configured to change shape during an interventional procedure. An optical fiber (202) is disposed on or about the areas of articulation in a pattern to provide an optical signal indicating an instantaneous change or current position or orientation of the instrument. A signal interpretation module (115) is configured to receive the optical signals and interpret the instantaneous change or cur rent position or orientation of the instrument.
摘要:
An electronic circuit topology (1) for driving a predominantly capacitive load (2) with a primary circuit with several components, a secondary circuit with a predominantly capacitive load (2), and a transformer device (4) with a primary side (TX Ia) and a secondary side (TX Ib), connecting the primary circuit with the secondary circuit, the primary circuit components comprise: a source device (3), a drain device (5), and a switching device (6), the transformer device (4) is for transforming an input voltage-current-signal to a suitable output voltage-current signal for supplying the predominantly capacitive load (2), wherein the source device (3) is in serial connection with the transformer device (4), the drain device (5), and the switching device (6), whereby the transformer device (4) comprises means for functioning as a resonant tank circuit, as a transformer device (4) in forward mode, and as a transformer device (4) in flyback mode, so that an single-ended forward-flyback circuit is achieved.
摘要:
This invention relates to a system for determining a biodistribution of radioactive agents in a subject. According to the invention, a detector system comprising two or more detectors arranged to be attached to the subject at localized areas is used for detecting the radiation emitted from the imaging agents at localized tissues within the subject. The measuring results in separate radiation data sets associated to the tissues. The detectors are further being arranged to adapt the measuring rate to the pharmacokinetic behavior of the tissues in order to capture all relevant data points. A processor then uses the data sets for determining the radioactivity within each respective tissue and based thereon the biodistribution within the subject.
摘要:
An apparatus, method, system, computer-readable medium and use for individual patient therapy planning of diseases such as cancer for different therapy modalities, such as radiation therapy and chemotherapy is provided. A new aspect of the invention is that the degree of bone marrow depression of the patient is related to the count of immature blood platelets, which are measured before each treatment. Some embodiments of the invention provide an advantage allowing reducing the level of uncertainty in the prediction of the risk of bone marrow depression, and thus enabling to safely improve the therapy effect by an increase of the radiation dosage and/or chemical dosage to the individual patient while the risk for bone marrow depression is minimized.
摘要:
A treatment planning apparatus (100) includes a treatment modeler (102). The treatment (104) modeler uses models (1121-N) of a plurality of treatment modalities in a treatment space (104) to generate a treatment protocol (110) that includes one or more the modalities in the treatment space. In one implementation, a treatment modality includes the removal of targeted treatment agents from an object.