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    LIQUID WASHING COMPOSITIONS AND LIQUID CLEANING COMPOSITIONS
    1.
    发明申请
    LIQUID WASHING COMPOSITIONS AND LIQUID CLEANING COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    液体洗涤组合物和液体清洁组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20090093391A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-09

    申请号：US12234148

    申请日：2008-09-19

    申请人： Thomas Klein ,  Wolfgang Wambach ,  Ralf-Johann Moritz

    发明人： Thomas Klein ,  Wolfgang Wambach ,  Ralf-Johann Moritz

    IPC分类号： C11D7/42

    CPC分类号： C11D3/33 ,  C11D3/386 ,  C11D7/3245 ,  C11D7/40

    摘要： The present invention relates to substance mixtures comprising at least one complexing agent and at least one enzyme, and to the use thereof in liquid washing compositions and liquid cleaning compositions, said complexing agent having a complex formation constant for calcium of from 3 to 6 and said calcium-binding enzyme having a calcium binding capacity of at least 1 molar equivalent of calcium per molar equivalent of enzyme.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含至少一种络合剂和至少一种酶的物质混合物，以及其在液体洗涤组合物和液体清洗组合物中的用途，所述络合剂具有3至6的钙的络合物形成常数，并且所述 钙结合酶，其钙结合能力为每摩尔当量酶至少1摩尔当量的钙。

    Preparation and use of iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts
    3.
    发明申请
    Preparation and use of iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts 审中-公开
    亚氨基二琥珀酸铵金属盐的制备和应用

    公开(公告)号：US20070118000A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-24

    申请号：US11652837

    申请日：2007-01-12

    申请人： Torsten Groth ,  Alfred Mitschker ,  Ralf-Johann Moritz ,  Thomas Klein ,  Thomas Menzel ,  Wolfgang Wirth

    发明人： Torsten Groth ,  Alfred Mitschker ,  Ralf-Johann Moritz ,  Thomas Klein ,  Thomas Menzel ,  Wolfgang Wirth

    IPC分类号： C07C227/06

    CPC分类号： C07C229/76 ,  A01N37/44 ,  C05D9/02 ,  C07C227/08 ,  C07C229/24 ,  C05F11/00

    摘要： The invention relates to a process for the preparation of iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts, characterized in that, in a first stage, maleic anhydride (MA), alkali metal hydroxide and water are mixed in the molar ratio of 2:0-3:5-30 and then ammonia is metered in in the ratio MA:ammonia 2:1.5-8, in order to obtain iminodisuccinic acid ammonium salts which, in a second stage, are reacted with metal oxides, metal hydroxides (and) or other metal salts or their mixtures to give iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts of the formula 8, IDA(NH4)x(Na)y(K)z(Me)m.(NH3)n  Formula 8 in which IDA represents iminodisuccinic acid anion, x=0.1-3.9 y=0-3 z=0-3 m=0.1-2 n=0-6 and Me represents metals of the IInd, IIIrd and IVth main groups and of the Ist to VIIIth subgroups as well as metals of the lanthanide series, of the Periodic Table, which can occur in the oxidation states 1, 2, 3 or 4, the compounds themselves and their intermediates, and the use.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备亚氨基二琥珀酸铵金属盐的方法，其特征在于，在第一阶段中，马来酸酐（MA），碱金属氢氧化物和水以2:0-3:5的摩尔比混合 -30，然后以MA:氨2：1.5-8的比例计量氨，以获得亚氨基二琥珀酸铵盐，其在第二阶段与金属氧化物反应，金属氢氧化物（和）或其它金属盐 或其混合物，得到式8的亚氨基二琥珀酸铵金属盐，<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> IDA（NH 4） （Na）y（K）z（Me）m（NH 3） 式8其中IDA表示亚氨基二琥珀酸阴离子，x = 0.1-3.9 y = 0，其中，式8是线内式描述=“In-line Formula”end =“tail” -3 z = 0-3 m = 0.1-2 n = 0-6，Me表示IInd，IIIrd和IVth主要和Ist至VIII族亚组的金属以及t 他的镧系元素周期表，其可以发生在氧化态1,2,3或4中，化合物本身及其中间体，以及其用途。

    Preparation and use of iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts
    4.
    发明授权
    Preparation and use of iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts 失效
    亚氨基二琥珀酸铵金属盐的制备和应用

    公开(公告)号：US07183429B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-27

    申请号：US10423326

    申请日：2003-04-25

    申请人： Torsten Groth ,  Alfred Mitschker ,  Ralf-Johann Moritz ,  Thomas Klein ,  Thomas Menzel ,  Wolfgang Wirth

    发明人： Torsten Groth ,  Alfred Mitschker ,  Ralf-Johann Moritz ,  Thomas Klein ,  Thomas Menzel ,  Wolfgang Wirth

    IPC分类号： C07C229/00

    CPC分类号： C07C229/76 ,  A01N37/44 ,  C05D9/02 ,  C07C227/08 ,  C07C229/24 ,  C05F11/00

    摘要： The invention relates to a process for the preparation of iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts, characterized in that, in a first stage, maleic anhydride (MA), alkali metal hydroxide and water are mixed in the molar ratio of 2:0–3:5–30 and then ammonia is metered in in the ratio MA: ammonia 2:1.5–8, in order to obtain iminodisuccinic acid ammonium salts which, in a second stage, are reacted with metal oxides, metal hydroxides (and) or other metal salts or their mixtures to give iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts of the formula 8, IDA(NH4)x(Na)y(K)z(Me)m.(NH3)nFormula 8 in which IDA represents iminodisuccinic acid moiety, x=0.1–3.9 y=0–3 z=0–3 m=0.1–2 n=0–6 and Me represents metals of the IInd, IIIrd and IVth main groups and of the Ist to VIIIth subgroups as well as metals of the lanthanide series, of the Periodic Table, which can occur in the oxidation states 1, 2, 3 or 4, the compounds themselves and their intermediates and the use.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备亚氨基二琥珀酸铵金属盐的方法，其特征在于，在第一阶段中，马来酸酐（MA），碱金属氢氧化物和水以2:0-3:5的摩尔比混合 -30，然后以MA:氨2：1.5-8的比例计量氨，以获得亚氨基二琥珀酸铵盐，其在第二阶段与金属氧化物反应，金属氢氧化物（和）或其它金属盐 或其混合物，得到式8的亚氨基二琥珀酸铵金属盐，<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> IDA（NH 4） （Na）y（K）z（Me）m（NH 3） 式8其中IDA表示亚氨基二琥珀酸部分，x = 0.1-3.9y = 0，其中，式8 <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail” -3 z = 0-3 m = 0.1-2 n = 0-6，Me表示IInd，IIIrd和IVth主要和Ist至VIII族亚组的金属以及t 他的镧系元素周期表，其可以发生在氧化态1,2,3或4中，化合物本身及其中间体及其用途。

    Shaped bodies for the sanitary sector
    5.
    发明申请
    Shaped bodies for the sanitary sector 审中-公开
    形卫生部门的身体

    公开(公告)号：US20070191245A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-16

    申请号：US11702402

    申请日：2007-02-05

    申请人： Thomas Klein ,  Rene Graupner-Von-Wolff ,  Ralf-Johann Moritz

    发明人： Thomas Klein ,  Rene Graupner-Von-Wolff ,  Ralf-Johann Moritz

    IPC分类号： C08G69/10 ,  C11D17/00

    CPC分类号： C11D3/3719 ,  C11D3/3707 ,  C11D17/0056

    摘要： The invention relates to shaped bodies for the sanitary sector, preferably shaped bodies preventing or dispersing urine scale, which are also termed WC blocks or toilet blocks, for use in the household or public commercial sanitary facilities, containing polysuccinimide in combination with polyalkylene glycols or alkyl polyalkylene glycols and/or phosphoric acid and also disintegrants.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于卫生部门的成形体，优选成形体，其防止或分散尿垢，其也称为WC块或卫生间块，用于家用或公共商业卫生设施，其包含聚琥珀酰亚胺与聚亚烷基二醇或烷基 聚亚烷基二醇和/或磷酸以及崩解剂。

    METHOD FOR REDUCING THE DIMENSIONALITY OF A SPATIALLY REGISTERED SIGNAL DERIVED FROM THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF A SAMPLE, AND DEVICE THEREFOR
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REDUCING THE DIMENSIONALITY OF A SPATIALLY REGISTERED SIGNAL DERIVED FROM THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF A SAMPLE, AND DEVICE THEREFOR 有权
    用于降低从样品的光学性质衍生的空间注册信号的尺寸的方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号：US20150055136A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-26

    申请号：US14386658

    申请日：2013-03-21

    申请人： Robert Alexander Huber ,  Thomas Klein ,  Wolfgang Wieser

    发明人： Robert Alexander Huber ,  Thomas Klein ,  Wolfgang Wieser

    IPC分类号： G01B9/02

    CPC分类号： G01B9/02091 ,  G01B9/02004 ,  G01B9/02041 ,  G01B9/02048 ,  G01B9/02069 ,  G01B9/02083 ,  G01B2290/45

    摘要： At least one embodiment of the method is designed to create a two-dimensional image of a three-dimensional sample. The method comprises the following steps: provision of a wave-length-tunable light source (1) that emits primary radiation (P) with wavelengths that vary over time; sampling of location points of the sample (2) with the primary radiation (P); collection of secondary radiation (S), wherein the secondary radiation (S) is a part of the primary radiation (P) reflected by the sample (2); creation of an interferometer-based detection signal for a plurality of sample areas, each with at least one location point, using a detection unit (4), wherein the detection signal is created as a difference signal from two output signals of a beam splitter (61) that receives reference radiation (R) and/or secondary radiation (S) at two inputs, wherein the reference radiation (R) is a portion of the primary radiation (P) that is not guided to the sample (2); and determination of a brightness value for at least one of the sample areas from the associated detection signal, wherein the determination of the brightness values is not substantially based on the summation of the individual signal amplitudes of the results of a Fourier transformation.

    摘要翻译： 该方法的至少一个实施例被设计成创建三维样本的二维图像。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供发射波长随时间变化的主辐射（P）的波长可调光源（1）; 用初级辐射（P）对样品（2）的位置点进行采样; 二次辐射（S）的收集，其中二次辐射（S）是由样品（2）反射的一次辐射（P）的一部分; 使用检测单元（4）为多个采样区域创建基于干涉仪的检测信号，每个采样区域具有至少一个位置点，其中所述检测信号被创建为来自分束器的两个输出信号的差分信号 其中所述参考辐射（R）是未被引导到所述样品（2）的所述主辐射（P）的一部分;其中所述参考辐射（R）是未被引导到所述样品（2）的一次辐射（P）的一部分。 以及根据相关联的检测信号确定至少一个采样区域的亮度值，其中亮度值的确定基本上不基于傅立叶变换的结果的各个信号幅度的总和。