摘要:
Disclosed are antibiotic 3-(substituted thio)-7-(substituted methyl) cephalosporins, derivatives and analogues thereof; wherein the methyl substituent is, inter alia, hydroxyl, ketonic oxygen, imino nitrogen, amino or mercapto. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester and amide derivatives; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.
摘要:
Disclosed are antibiotic 7-(substituted methyl) cephalosporins, derivatives and nuclear analogues thereof; wherein the methyl substituent is, inter alia, hydroxyl, ketonic oxygen, imino nitrogen, amino or thio. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester and amide derivatives; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.
摘要:
Disclosed are antibiotic 6-(substituted methyl) penicillins, derivatives and nuclear analogues thereof; wherein the methyl substituent is, inter alia, hydroxyl, ketonic oxygen, imino nitrogen, amino or thio. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester and amide derivatives; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.
摘要:
A process is provided which yields derivatives of cephalosporins and penicillins. The process starts with 7-acylaminocephalosporin, or 6-acylaminopenicillin, then the latter compounds are treated with an organolithium compound, followed with t-butyl-hypochlorite. Finally, a defined reagent is added yielding a side chain on the carbon adjacent to the amino-nitrogen. Novel intermediate compounds are also described. The end compounds prepared are active against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
摘要:
Process and intermediate products useful in the preparation of cephalosporin compounds having a substituent at the 7-position in place of hydrogen are provided. The new cephalosporin compounds are active against various gram-negative and gram-positive organisms.
摘要:
New 6-methyl penicillins and the corresponding 6-aminopenicillanic acid compounds and processes for the preparation of these penicillins are provided. The new penicillins are antibiotics which are active against various gram-negative and gram-positive pathogens.
摘要:
New 7-diacylimido cephalosporins are produced by reacting 7-acylamido cephalosporins with an acylating agent in the presence of a silyl reagent. The 7-diacylimido cephalosporins are cleaved to produce cephalosporins containing a different acylamido moiety. Thus, the aminoadipoyl group of cephalosporins produced by fermentation is replaced by a different acyl group by the process of the present invention. The cephalosporins produced are antibiotics having enhanced activity against gram-negative and gram-positive pathogens.
摘要:
Disclosed are 1-carba-2-penem-3-carboxylic acids of the following structure: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are, inter alia, independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, and aralkyl. Such compounds as well as their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester and amide derivatives are useful as antibiotics. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds, pharmacetical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.
摘要:
Novel 6-methoxy and 6-thioalkyl-6-acylamido-penicillanic acids and their non-toxic pharmaceutically-acceptable salts, esters and amides which are useful as antibiotics. The products are prepared by treating an ester of 6-substituted-6-aminopenicillanic acid with an acylating agent followed by removal of the ester group. Also disclosed are novel intermediates.
摘要:
New 7-diacylimido cephalosporins are produced by reacting 7-acylamido cephalosporins with an acylating agent in the presence of a silyl reagent. The 7-diacylimido cephalosporins are cleaved to produce cephalosporins containing a different acylamido moiety. Thus, the aminoadipoyl group of cephalosporins produced by fermentation is replaced by a different acyl group by the process of the present invention. The cephalosporins produced are antibiotics having enhanced activity against gram-negative and gram-positive pathogens.