Smart fish tank
    1.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD1019003S1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-19

    申请号:US29823396

    申请日:2022-01-17

    Applicant: Ting Wang

    Designer: Ting Wang

    Abstract: FIG. 1 is a front view of a smart fish tank showing my new design;
    FIG. 2 is a rear view thereof;
    FIG. 3 is a right side view thereof;
    FIG. 4 is a left side view thereof;
    FIG. 5 is a top plan view thereof;
    FIG. 6 is a bottom plan view thereof; and,
    FIG. 7 is a perspective view thereof.
    The broken lines in the drawings depict portions of the smart fish tank and form no part of the claimed design.

    Generating a 400-Gbit/s single-channel optical signal
    5.
    发明授权
    Generating a 400-Gbit/s single-channel optical signal 有权
    生成400 Gbit / s单通道光信号

    公开(公告)号:US08873970B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-28

    申请号:US12789943

    申请日:2010-05-28

    CPC classification number: H04B10/548 H04J14/06

    Abstract: A method for generating a 400 Gb/s single channel optical signal from multiple modulated subchannels includes carving respective modulated subchannels into return-to-zero RZ modulated subchannels having non-overlapping peaks with intensity modulators having a duty cycle less than 50%, and combining the subchannels into a single channel signal aggregating the bit rate of each of the subchannels. The subchannels are combined with a flat top optical component for increased subsequent receiver sensitivity.

    Abstract translation: 用于从多个调制子信道生成400Gb / s单信道光信号的方法包括将具有非重叠峰值的相应调制子信道刻蚀成具有占空比小于50%的强度调制器的归零至零RZ调制子信道,以及组合 将子信道转换成单个信道信号,聚合每个子信道的比特率。 子通道与平顶光学部件组合,以增加后续的接收灵敏度。

    Optical-layer traffic grooming at an OFDM subcarrier level with photodetection conversion of an input optical OFDM to an electrical signal
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical-layer traffic grooming at an OFDM subcarrier level with photodetection conversion of an input optical OFDM to an electrical signal 有权
    在OFDM子载波电平处的光层业务整合,其中输入光OFDM的光检测转换为电信号

    公开(公告)号:US08787762B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13402418

    申请日:2012-02-22

    CPC classification number: H04J14/0212 H04J14/0298

    Abstract: A method for optical layer traffic grooming includes receiving at least two optical input signals into respective optical receivers, each optical receiver having a photodetector for converting the respective optical input signal into a respective electrical signal; a grooming processor responsive to the electrical signals, the grooming processor being a radio frequency RF processor for processing the electrical signals at a subcarrier level to produce an RF orthogonal frequency division multiplexing signal OFDM signal; and modulating the groomed RF OFDM signal at a transmitter for conversion of the groomed RF OFDM into an optical signal.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于光层流量梳理的方法包括:将至少两个光输入信号接收到相应的光接收器中,每个光接收器具有用于将相应的光输入信号转换成相应的电信号的光电检测器; 一个整理处理器,响应于电信号,整修处理器是一个射频RF处理器,用于处理子载波电平的电信号,以产生一个RF正交频分复用信号OFDM信号; 以及在发射机处调制经修整的RF OFDM信号,以将整修的RF OFDM转换成光信号。

    Efficient square-root free 2 symbol max-log receiver
    7.
    发明授权
    Efficient square-root free 2 symbol max-log receiver 有权
    高效的平方根自由2符号最大对数接收器

    公开(公告)号:US08767888B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13433873

    申请日:2012-03-29

    CPC classification number: H04L25/0246 H04L25/03171 H04L25/067

    Abstract: The present invention employs a look up table based implementation for the metric computations which eliminate redundancy and substantially reduce the number of multiplications. Moreover, inventive method exploits the fact that the un-normalized constellation symbols are complex integers so that the product of a real-number and an un-normalized constellation symbol can be implemented by only additions. The inventive method also enables a greater efficiency for whitening colored noise prior to demodulation, one of which involves no square-root operation. The invention results in less complexity, faster operation, lower power consumption, without sacrificing performance.

    Abstract translation: 本发明使用用于度量计算的查找表实现,其消除冗余并且显着减少乘法次数。 此外,本发明的方法利用了未归一化的星座符号是复数整数的事实,使得实数和未归一化的星座符号的乘积可以仅通过添加来实现。 本发明的方法还使得能够在解调之前增加有色噪声的效率,其中之一不涉及平方根操作。 本发明导致更少的复杂性,更快的操作,更低的功耗,而不会牺牲性能。

    16 quadrature amplitude modulation optical signal transmitter
    8.
    发明授权
    16 quadrature amplitude modulation optical signal transmitter 有权
    16正交幅度调制光信号发射机

    公开(公告)号:US08761612B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US12562260

    申请日:2009-09-18

    CPC classification number: H04B10/5053 H04B10/541

    Abstract: An optical transmitter includes a dividing optical coupler, a first optical modulator driven by an I component of a first signal and a I component of a second signal for modulating a lightwave, a DC bias of the first optical, a second optical modulator driven by a Q component of the first signal and a Q component of the second signal for modulating a lightwave, a DC bias of the second optical modulator, a phase shifter, and a combining optical coupler for combining the modulated lightwave from the first optical coupler and the phase shifted Q components of the first and second signals for generating a quadrature amplitude modulated signal.

    Abstract translation: 光发射机包括分光光耦合器,由第一信号的I分量驱动的第一光调制器和用于调制光波的第二信号的I分量,第一光学器件的DC偏置,第二光调制器驱动的第二光调制器 第一信号的Q分量和用于调制光波的第二信号的Q分量,第二光调制器的DC偏置,移相器和组合光耦合器,用于组合来自第一光耦合器的调制光波和相位 用于产生正交幅度调制信号的第一和第二信号的移位Q分量。

    Carrier and subcarrier hopping for optical OFDM security
    9.
    发明授权
    Carrier and subcarrier hopping for optical OFDM security 有权
    载波和子载波跳频用于光OFDM安全

    公开(公告)号:US08724998B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-13

    申请号:US13478892

    申请日:2012-05-23

    CPC classification number: H04L5/0012 H04L5/0008 H04L27/2642 H04L27/2647

    Abstract: Methods and systems for secure communication include assigning data streams to respective orthogonal sub-carriers according to random number information at a transmitter. The data streams are modulated onto the respective orthogonal sub-carriers before the orthogonal sub-carriers are transmitted. The random number information is transmitted on a second medium, separate from the transmission medium. The orthogonal sub-carriers are received from the transmission medium at a receiver, while the random number information is received from the second medium at the receiver. The orthogonal sub-carriers are associated with data streams using the random number information and demodulated to produce data for the associated data stream.

    Abstract translation: 用于安全通信的方法和系统包括根据发射机处的随机数信息将数据流分配给各个正交子载波。 在发送正交子载波之前,将数据流调制到各个正交子载波上。 在与传输介质分离的第二介质上发送随机数信息。 在接收机处从传输介质接收正交子载波,而在接收机处从第二媒体接收随机数信息。 正交子载波与使用随机数信息的数据流相关联并被解调以产生用于相关联的数据流的数据。

    Chromatic dispersion compensation using sign operations and lookup tables
    10.
    发明授权
    Chromatic dispersion compensation using sign operations and lookup tables 有权
    使用符号操作和查找表进行色散补偿

    公开(公告)号:US08718474B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-06

    申请号:US13267131

    申请日:2011-10-06

    CPC classification number: H04B10/25133

    Abstract: Methods and devices for compensating for chromatic dispersion are shown that include receiving an input data signal, applying a filter to the data signal, and outputting a CD compensated signal. Applying the filter includes convolving known filter coefficients with a plurality of delayed versions of the data signal using addition and at least one inverse sign operation or using lookup tables and combining outputs to produce a CD compensated signal.

    Abstract translation: 示出了用于补偿色散的方法和装置,其包括接收输入数据信号,向数据信号施加滤波器,以及输出CD补偿信号。 应用滤波器包括使用加法和至少一个逆符号操作或使用查找表并组合输出以产生CD补偿信号的具有多个延迟版本的数据信号的已知滤波器系数。

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