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公开(公告)号：US20050096171A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10695884
申请日：2003-10-29
申请人： Todd Brown , Stefan Sommer , Hebert Mozer
发明人： Todd Brown , Stefan Sommer , Hebert Mozer
CPC分类号： F15B1/024 , F16H61/0021 , F16H2061/0034 , F16H2061/305 , F16H2312/14
摘要： A system for maintaining hydraulic pressure in a vehicle hydraulic system when the vehicle is stopped or idling. A hydraulic pressure reserve system includes a primary hydraulic circuit that includes a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic sump and that provides hydraulic pressure to at least a hydraulically actuated transmission and an accumulator tank and control valve connected from the primary hydraulic circuit for storing a reserve of hydraulic fluid at an accumulator pressure. An accumulator control valve, such as a bi-directional valve, allows a flow of hydraulic fluid between the primary circuit and the accumulator tank according to the primary circuit pressure to raise the primary circuit pressure towards a desired pressure. The hydraulic pressure reserve system may include a primary gear connected from a primary drive and driving an auxiliary secondary gear with a primary drive clutch for connecting the secondary gear to drive the hydraulic pump and an auxiliary drive clutch for connecting the auxiliary secondary gear or a drive chain to drive the hydraulic pump.
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06973781B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-13
申请号：US10695884
申请日：2003-10-29
申请人： Todd Brown , Stefan Sommer , Hebert Mozer
发明人： Todd Brown , Stefan Sommer , Hebert Mozer
CPC分类号： F15B1/024 , F16H61/0021 , F16H2061/0034 , F16H2061/305 , F16H2312/14
摘要： A system for maintaining hydraulic pressure in a vehicle hydraulic system when the vehicle is stopped or idling. A hydraulic pressure reserve system includes a primary hydraulic circuit that includes a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic sump and that provides hydraulic pressure to at least a hydraulically actuated transmission and an accumulator tank and control valve connected from the primary hydraulic circuit for storing a reserve of hydraulic fluid at an accumulator pressure. An accumulator control valve, such as a bi-directional valve, allows a flow of hydraulic fluid between the primary circuit and the accumulator tank according to the primary circuit pressure to raise the primary circuit pressure towards a desired pressure. The hydraulic pressure reserve system may include a primary gear connected from a primary drive and driving an auxiliary secondary gear with a primary drive clutch for connecting the secondary gear to drive the hydraulic pump and an auxiliary drive clutch for connecting the auxiliary secondary gear or a drive chain to drive the hydraulic pump.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在车辆停止或空转时保持车辆液压系统中的液压的系统。 液压储备系统包括主液压回路，其包括液压泵和液压油槽，并且向至少一个液压致动变速器提供液压压力，以及从主液压回路连接的蓄液箱和控制阀，用于存储液压储备 蓄能器压力下的流体。 诸如双向阀的蓄能器控制阀允许根据初级回路压力在初级回路和蓄能器箱之间流动液压流体，以将初级回路压力提高到期望的压力。 液压储备系统可以包括从主驱动器连接的主齿轮并且驱动辅助辅助齿轮与主驱动离合器连接副齿轮以驱动液压泵以及用于连接辅助副齿轮或驱动器的辅助驱动离合器 链条驱动液压泵。
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公开(公告)号：US20140334524A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US14353857
申请日：2012-08-02
摘要： The invention relates to a thermocouple for sensing the temperature at a measurement point, comprising a first conductor that has a first end and a first terminal, and a second conductor that has a second end and a second terminal. The first end of the first conductor and the second end of the second conductor are in electric contact with one another at the measurement point, while the first terminal of the first conductor and the second terminal of the second conductor can each be connected to a terminal line. The first conductor and the second conductor are applied to a substrate using thick-film technology, the first end of the first conductor and the second end of the second conductor overlapping in at least some sections at the measurement point. A hot runner nozzle has a heater and a thermocouple according to the invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于感测测量点温度的热电偶，包括具有第一端和第一端的第一导体和具有第二端和第二端的第二导体。 第一导体的第一端和第二导体的第二端在测量点处彼此电接触，而第一导体的第一端子和第二导体的第二端子可以各自连接到端子 线。 使用厚膜技术将第一导体和第二导体施加到基板，第一导体的第一端和第二导体的第二端在测量点的至少一些部分重叠。 热流道喷嘴具有根据本发明的加热器和热电偶。
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公开(公告)号：US20130041072A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13580287
申请日：2011-02-25
申请人： Stefan Sommer , Erhard Luehmann , Julián Flores
发明人： Stefan Sommer , Erhard Luehmann , Julián Flores
IPC分类号： C09D175/14 , C08K3/20
CPC分类号： C08G18/0823 , C08G18/0866 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/3206 , C08G18/348 , C08G18/4288 , C08G18/6237 , C08G18/6241 , C08G18/6245 , C08G18/6541 , C08G18/6564 , C08G18/67 , C08G18/68 , C08G18/758 , C09D175/14 , C09D175/16 , C08G18/3228
摘要： The present invention relates to radiation-curable, aqueous dispersions based on polyurethane acrylates (i), which are characterized in that the polyurethane acrylate (i) comprises as builder components A) one or more aromatic polyepoxy(meth)acrylates with an OH number of from 20 to 300 mg of KOH/g of substance, C) one or more oligo- or polyesters containing unsaturated fatty acids with an OH number of from 15 to 300 mg of KOH/g of substance and an iodine number of greater than 50 g of I2/100 g of substance, E) one or more compounds with at least one group which is reactive towards isocyanate and additionally at least one group having a hydrophilizing action and F) one or more organic polyisocyanates, a process for the preparation thereof, the use of the coating compositions as lacquers and/or adhesives, and objects and substrates provided with these lacquers and/or adhesives.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于聚氨酯丙烯酸酯（i）的可辐射固化的水分散体，其特征在于聚氨酯丙烯酸酯（i）包含作为助洗剂组分A）一种或多种具有OH数为的芳族聚环氧（甲基）丙烯酸酯 20至300mg KOH / g物质，C）一种或多种含有OH数为15至300mg KOH / g物质和碘值大于50g的不饱和脂肪酸的低聚或聚酯 的I 2 / 100g物质，E）一种或多种具有至少一个对异氰酸酯具有反应性的基团的化合物，另外至少一个具有亲水化作用的基团，F）一种或多种有机多异氰酸酯，其制备方法， 使用涂料组合物作为漆和/或粘合剂，以及提供有这些漆和/或粘合剂的物体和基材。
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公开(公告)号：US20120041131A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US12915304
申请日：2010-10-29
IPC分类号： C09D175/14 , C09J175/14 , C08L75/14
CPC分类号： C09J175/16 , C08G18/0823 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/227 , C08G18/3228 , C08G18/6659 , C08G18/672 , C08G18/68 , C08G18/722 , C08G18/758 , C08G18/792 , C08G2170/80
摘要： The present invention relates to radiation-curable coating compositions based on tin-free aqueous polyurethane dispersions based on polyurethane acrylates (i), characterized in that the polyurethane acrylate (i) comprises as builder componentsA) one or more compounds with at least one group which is reactive towards isocyanate and at least one unsaturated group which can undergo free radical polymerization,B) one or more compounds which differ from A) and have at least one group which is reactive towards isocyanate,C) one or more compounds with at least one group which is reactive towards isocyanate and additionally at least one group having a hydrophilizing action,D) one or more organic polyisocyanates,which are reacted in the presence ofF) bismuth(III) salt(s) andG) an acid having a pKa of
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于聚氨酯丙烯酸酯（i）的基于无锡水性聚氨酯分散体的可辐射固化涂料组合物，其特征在于聚氨酯丙烯酸酯（i）包含作为助洗剂组分A）一种或多种具有至少一个基团的化合物 其对异氰酸酯和至少一个可以进行自由基聚合的不饱和基团具有反应性，B）一种或多种与A）不同的化合物，并且具有至少一个对异氰酸酯具有反应性的基团，C）至少一种或多种化合物 一个对异氰酸酯反应的基团，另外一个具有亲水作用的基团，D）一种或多种有机多异氰酸酯，它们在F）铋（III）盐和G）存在下反应， pKa <2.5，以及其制备方法，涂料组合物作为漆和/或粘合剂的用途，以及提供有这些漆和/或粘合剂的物体和基材。
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公开(公告)号：US07868055B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US12011875
申请日：2008-01-30
申请人： Harald Blum , Erhard Luehmann , Stefan Sommer , Christoph Irle
发明人： Harald Blum , Erhard Luehmann , Stefan Sommer , Christoph Irle
IPC分类号： C08G18/04 , C08G18/79 , C09D175/14 , C09J175/14 , C08J3/28
CPC分类号： C08G18/792 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/283 , C08G18/284 , C08G18/3206 , C08G18/3215 , C08G18/348 , C08G18/672 , C08G18/725 , C08G18/758 , C09D175/16 , C08G18/3228 , C08G18/0823
摘要： Aqueous UV-hardenable dispersions are provided, as well as their use for the production of coating agents, in particular coatings for ligneous substrates. The dispersions comprise the reaction product of a) one or more polyisocyanates of which at least one polyisocyanate is an oligomeric polyisocyanate of hexamethylene diisocyanate with urethane, biuret, iminooxadiazindione and/or isocyanurate structural units, b) one or more monohydroxy-functional compounds containing (meth)acryloyl groups, c) at least one component c1), which has a hydrophilising effect on the basis of incorporated (potentially) ionic groups and comprises at least one further isocyanate-reactive group and/or at least one component c2) which contains non-ionically hydrophilically acting groups and comprises at least one further isocyanate-reactive group, d) one or more difunctional and/or polyfunctional amines or hydroxyamines as chain extender, and e) optionally other monomeric, oligomeric and/or polymeric substances, which may optionally also contain further unsaturated groups.
摘要翻译： 提供了水性UV-可硬化分散体，以及它们用于生产涂层剂的用途，特别是用于木质基材的涂料。 分散体包含a）一种或多种多异氰酸酯的反应产物，其中至少一种多异氰酸酯是六亚甲基二异氰酸酯的低聚多异氰酸酯与氨基甲酸酯，缩二脲，亚氨基恶二嗪二酮和/或异氰脲酸酯结构单元，b）一种或多种单羟基官能化合物，其含有 甲基）丙烯酰基，c）至少一种组分c1），其基于引入的（潜在的）离子基团具有亲水化作用，并且包含至少一种另外的异氰酸酯反应性基团和/或至少一种组分c2），其包含 非离子亲水作用基团，并且包含至少一种另外的异氰酸酯反应性基团，d）一种或多种二官能和/或多官能胺或羟基胺作为扩链剂，和e）任选的其它单体，低聚物和/或聚合物质，其可以 任选地还含有其它不饱和基团。
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7.发明申请Method and arrangement for testing output circuits of high speed semiconductor memory devices 失效用于测试高速半导体存储器件输出电路的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20050030781A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10843383
申请日：2004-05-12
申请人： Stefan Sommer , Wolfgang Spirkl
发明人： Stefan Sommer , Wolfgang Spirkl
CPC分类号： G11C29/48 , G11C2029/3202
摘要： For testing or for characterizing output drivers of output circuits of high-speed semiconductor memory devices under conditions close to an application, scan elements are provided at the inputs of the output circuits. The scan elements in each case have a register function and are cascaded to form a scan chain. Via the scan chain, test data signals are applied to the inputs of the output circuits whilst bypassing a memory cell array of the semiconductor memory devices. The characterization of data signals of the high-speed semiconductor memory devices that are output by the output circuits requires only a test memory controller not connected to the data signal terminals and a passive load simulation of the application memory controller.
摘要翻译： 为了在接近应用的条件下测试或表征高速半导体存储器件的输出电路的输出驱动器，在输出电路的输入处提供扫描元件。 每种情况下的扫描元件都具有寄存器功能，并且级联以形成扫描链。 通过扫描链，测试数据信号被施加到输出电路的输入端，同时旁路半导体存储器件的存储单元阵列。 由输出电路输出的高速半导体存储器件的数据信号的表征仅需要不连接到数据信号端子的测试存储器控制器和应用存储器控制器的被动负载仿真。
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公开(公告)号：US06688999B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US10096363
申请日：2002-03-12
IPC分类号： F16H5900
CPC分类号： F16H61/66254 , F16H61/12 , F16H61/66272
摘要： The invention describes a method and a device for controlling a drive train of a motor vehicle with a drive assembly and a continuously variable automatic transmission with a variable speed gear, wherein an electronic control unit for controlling at least the continuously variable automatic transmission and an emergency device are provided, with this unit being activated in the event of failure of the electronic control unit and a constant pressure/force ratio being established in the variable speed gear. Pursuant to the invention, in the event of failure of the electronic control unit the frictional connection between the drive assembly and the continuously variable automatic transmission is interrupted before the emergency driving mode is made available through the emergency device by re-establishing the frictional connection.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种用于利用驱动组件和具有变速齿轮的无级变速自动变速器来控制机动车辆的传动系的方法和装置，其中至少用于至少控制无级变速自动变速器和紧急情况的电子控制单元 设备，在该电子控制单元发生故障的情况下该单元被激活，并且在变速齿轮中建立恒定的压力/力比。 根据本发明，在电子控制单元发生故障的情况下，通过重新建立摩擦连接，在紧急驾驶模式通过应急装置可用之前，驱动组件与无级变速自动变速器之间的摩擦连接中断。
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公开(公告)号：US06224044B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09487873
申请日：2000-01-20
IPC分类号： B60G1700
CPC分类号： B60G17/018 , B60G2500/2012 , B60G2500/30
摘要： The invention is directed to a level control system for a motor vehicle wherein the controllable valves (8a to 8d and 10) are controlled by a first control unit (24). The first control unit (24) transmits a signal to a second control unit (36) at time intervals. If the second control unit (36) does not receive the signal expected from the first control unit, then the second control unit (36) assumes the control of the valves (8a to 8d and 10) in such a manner that the motor vehicle is transferred into a dynamically safe driving condition.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的液位控制系统，其中可控阀（8a至8d和10）由第一控制单元（24）控制。 第一控制单元（24）以时间间隔将信号发送到第二控制单元（36）。 如果第二控制单元（36）没有接收到从第一控制单元预期的信号，则第二控制单元（36）以这样的方式承担阀（8a至8d和10）的控制，使得机动车辆 转移到动态安全的驾驶状况。
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公开(公告)号：US09958338B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-01
申请号：US14353857
申请日：2012-08-02
摘要： The invention relates to a thermocouple for sensing the temperature at a measurement point, comprising a first conductor that has a first end and a first terminal, and a second conductor that has a second end and a second terminal. The first end of the first conductor and the second end of the second conductor are in electric contact with one another at the measurement point, while the first terminal of the first conductor and the second terminal of the second conductor can each be connected to a terminal line. The first conductor and the second conductor are applied to a substrate using thick-film technology, the first end of the first conductor and the second end of the second conductor overlapping in at least some sections at the measurement point. A hot runner nozzle has a heater and a thermocouple according to the invention.
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